Heber Springs, Arkansas

Geography

Heber Springs is located near the center of Cleburne County. Arkansas Highway 5 bypasses the center of the city to the east, leading north 40 mi to Mountain View and south 62 mi to Little Rock (via U.S. Route 67). Searcy is 28 mi to the southeast via Highway 16.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 21.7 km2, all land. The city was named for a series of natural springs that are located on the east side of town on Main Street. Greers Ferry Lake and the Little Red River are located just north of the city, where rainbow trout are stocked in the Little Red and can be fished below the Greers Ferry Dam. The lake is a major tourism draw for swimming, boating, and personal watercraft, complemented by the Little Red River and Sugarloaf Mountain along the eastern portion of the city.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Heber Springs has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

| Jan record high F = 78 | Feb record high F = 82 | Mar record high F = 92 | Apr record high F = 94 | May record high F = 97 | Jun record high F = 107 | Jul record high F = 110 | Aug record high F = 113 | Sep record high F = 108 | Oct record high F = 95 | Nov record high F = 89 | Dec record high F = 78 | year record high F =

|Jan avg record high F = 68.5 |Feb avg record high F = 72.3 |Mar avg record high F = 79.6 |Apr avg record high F = 84.5 |May avg record high F = 88.7 |Jun avg record high F = 93.8 |Jul avg record high F = 98.2 |Aug avg record high F = 98.8 |Sep avg record high F = 94.3 |Oct avg record high F = 87.2 |Nov avg record high F = 77.1 |Dec avg record high F = 69.0 |year avg record high F = 100.3

|Jan avg record low F = 12.6 |Feb avg record low F = 16.4 |Mar avg record low F = 23.0 |Apr avg record low F = 33.3 |May avg record low F = 43.8 |Jun avg record low F = 56.0 |Jul avg record low F = 62.1 |Aug avg record low F = 60.4 |Sep avg record low F = 47.9 |Oct avg record low F = 34.8 |Nov avg record low F = 24.4 |Dec avg record low F = 18.4 |year avg record low F = 9.5

| Jan record low F = -7 | Feb record low F = -3 | Mar record low F = 9 | Apr record low F = 26 | May record low F = 33 | Jun record low F = 46 | Jul record low F = 50 | Aug record low F = 49 | Sep record low F = 35 | Oct record low F = 24 | Nov record low F = 8 | Dec record low F = -5 | year record low F = |access-date = November 22, 2023}}{{cite web |access-date = November 22, 2023}}

Demographics

2020 census

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,969 people, 2,868 households, and 1,890 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 7,165 people, 2,793 households, and 1,851 families residing in the city. The population density was 923.7 PD/sqmi. There were 3,159 housing units at an average density of 453.7 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 97.90% White, 0.23% Black or African American, 0.44% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.22% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. 1.80% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 2,793 households, out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.7% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.7% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21, and the average family size was 2.72.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 25.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,599, and the median income for a family was $37,228. Males had a median income of $30,772 versus $19,720 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,656. About 8.6% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.6% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.

History

Initially named Sugar Loaf, Heber Springs was founded by Max Frauenthal. In 1881, Frauenthal bought land in Van Buren County from John T. Jones. He founded the Sugar Loaf Springs Company and plotted a town site which was incorporated as "Sugar Loaf" on October 4, 1882. In 1883, Frauenthal donated land for the courthouse square, built a frame courthouse to be used by the soon-to-be-created Cleburne County, and donated the land for Spring Park, thus securing the county seat for the new town. Frauenthal chose the name Cleburne County to honor Confederate General Patrick Cleburne, who was killed in the Battle of Franklin in 1864. In 1910, Sugar Loaf's name was changed to Heber Springs in order to avoid confusion with another town with a post office named Sugar Loaf. Frauenthal chose the new name to honor John T. Jones's son, Dr. Heber Jones, who was a prominent physician in Memphis, Tennessee, where Frauenthal had since moved.

Greers Ferry Dam

Located on the Little Red River, the dam was dedicated in October 1963 by President John F. Kennedy just one month before his assassination. This event marks the only time a sitting president has visited Cleburne County.

Swinging Bridge collapse

The 200 to long Swinging Bridge over the Little Red River was erected in 1912, closed to vehicles in 1972 but kept open for pedestrians in a recreational area, and placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. On 28 October 1989 30 to 50 young pedestrians rocked the span back and forth until the upstream steel cable of the suspension bridge broke. The span flipped, the other cable broke, and the bridge collapsed and fell 30 ft into the river. At least five people died and 18 were hurt.

Education

Public education for elementary and secondary students is provided by:

• Heber Springs School District, the school district covering the city limits, with students graduating from Heber Springs High School.

Notable people

• Brandon Bell (recording engineer), Grammy Award winning record engineer, mix engineer and producer
• Everett G. Burkhalter, represented the 27th District of California in the U.S. House of Representatives
• Paul Caraway, High Commissioner of the U.S. Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands
• Mike Disfarmer, photographer
• Max Frauenthal, Civil War hero and founding father of Heber Springs
• Laurell K. Hamilton, author of the "Anita Blake: Vampire Hunter" series and "Meredith Gentry" series
• Johnnie Bryan Hunt, founder of J.B. Hunt Transport Services
• Johnelle Hunt, co-founder of J.B. Hunt Transport Services
• Tommy Land, Arkansas Commissioner of State Lands
• Mindy McCready, country music singer (Committed suicide in Heber Springs)
• Josh Miller, Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from District 66, including Heber Springs
• Colin O'More, concert singer, educator, and broadcasting executive
• Almeda Riddle, folk singer
• Fred Williams, NFL football player
• Stan Lee, 2007 USGA Senior Amateur Champion
• Louis Lee, 2011 USGA Senior Amateur Champion

Points of interest

Main article: National Register of Historic Places listings in Cleburne County, Arkansas

The Cleburne County Courthouse, the Cleburne County Farm Cemetery, the Dr. Cyrus F. Crosby House, the Mike Meyer Disfarmer Gravesite, the Clarence Frauenthal House, the Heber Springs Commercial Historic District, the Hugh L. King House, the T.E. Olmstead & Son Funeral Home, the Rector House, and the Woman's Community Club Band Shell, are all Heber Springs locations on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

References

1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
2. {{GNIS. 2404673
3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties.
4. "Heber Springs (city), Arkansas". United States Census Bureau.
5. [http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=879230&cityname=Heber+Springs%2C+Arkansas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Heber Springs, Arkansas]
6. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
7. "Explore Census Data".
8. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
9. [http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=3184 Max Frauenthal, at Encyclopedia of Arkansas]. Encyclopediaofarkansas.net. Retrieved on July 28, 2015.
10. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0vYjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CQUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2835,445614&dq=greers+ferry+dam+kennedy&hl=en JFK speaks in Little Rock; Dedicates Dam]. Ocala Star-Banner – October 3, 1963 – News.google.com. Retrieved on June 13, 2012.
11. [https://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/29/us/five-killed-and-one-missing-as-bridge-falls-into-an-arkansas-river.html Five Killed and One Missing as Bridge Falls Into an Arkansas River] nytimes.com, Print, National Edition, section 1, page 24, October 29, 1989. Retrieved on March 26, 2024.
12. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Cleburne County, AR". [[U.S. Census Bureau]].
13. (April 27, 1942). "World War II Draft Registration Card for Colin O'More". The Generations Network.