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Hassan bin Attash

Saudi Guantanamo Bay detainee (born 1985)

Hassan bin Attash

Summary

Saudi Guantanamo Bay detainee (born 1985)

FieldValue
nameHassan Muhammad Salih bin Attash
imageISN 01456, Hassan Ali Bin Attash.jpg
captionHassan bin Attash, wearing an orange uniform issued to non-compliant individuals
birth_date
birth_placeJeddah, Saudi Arabia
date_of_arrestSeptember 11, 2002
place_of_arrestKarachi
arresting_authorityPakistani security officials, CIA
citizenshipSaudi Arabia
detained_atGuantanamo, previously held in "the dark prison"
id_number1456
aliasHassan Muhammad Ali Bin Attash
chargeExtrajudicial detention
statusReleased
occupationstudent

Hassan Muhammad Salih bin Attash () is a citizen of Saudi Arabia who was held by the United States in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp in Cuba.{{cite web | access-date=2007-09-29 | archive-date=September 30, 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930184034/http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf | url-status=dead Joint Task Force Guantanamo counter-terrorism analysts estimate that bin Attash was born in 1985, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Hassan Muhammad Salih bin Attash was held at Guantanamo for 20 years.

Attash was seventeen years old when he was captured. Hassan is the brother of Walid bin Attash, who has also been described as an inmate in the CIA's network of secret prisons. Hassan, too, claims he spent time in the other prisons, including "the dark prison", prior to being detained in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

Human Rights Concern

The circumstances of Hassan bin Attash have triggered the attention of several human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, Reprieve and Human Rights Watch. Guantánamo: pain and distress for thousands of children, Amnesty International Reprieve uncovers evidence indicating German territory may have been used in rendition and abuse , Reprieve, October 10, 2006 According to their accounts Hassan bin Attash was captured on September 10, 2002, spent time in the dark prison, spent sixteen months in Jordan, where he was hung upside down, and beaten on the soles of his feet, which were then immersed in salt water. They assert that he underwent this kind of questioning until he was willing to sign anything. They claim that he wasn't interrogated about anything he himself had done, but rather about the activity of his older brother. They assert that his 70-year-old father underwent similar questioning. Bin Attash was flown to Guantanamo in March 2003.

The Boston Globe quoted Guantanamo spokesmen Lieutenant commander Chito Peppler, who insisted, "US policy requires all detainees to be treated humanely,"

Peppler repeated the assertion that none of the captive's assertions of abuse were credible because al-Qaeda trained operatives to lie about abuse.

Transportation to Guantanamo Bay

Human Rights group Reprieve reports that flight records show two captives named Al-Sharqawi and Hassan bin Attash were flown from Kabul in September 2002. The two men were flown aboard N379P, a plane suspected to be part of the CIA's ghost fleet. Flight records showed that the plane originally departed from Diego Garcia, stopped in Morocco, Portugal, then Kabul before landing in Guantánamo Bay. | access-date=2008-03-17

Official status reviews

Originally the Bush Presidency asserted that captives apprehended in the "war on terror" were not covered by the Geneva Conventions, and could be held indefinitely, without charge, and without an open and transparent review of the justifications for their detention. |archive-date = 2007-10-23 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071023220558/http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2007-10-11-guantanamo-combatants_N.htm |url-status = live In 2004 the United States Supreme Court ruled, in Rasul v. Bush, that Guantanamo captives were entitled to being informed of the allegations justifying their detention, and were entitled to try to refute them.

Office for the Administrative Review of Detained Enemy Combatants

date=2007-09-30 }}</ref><ref name=FinancialTimes041211>[http://www.christusrex.org/www1/news/ft-12-11-04a.htm Inside the Guantánamo Bay hearings: Barbarian &quot;Justice&quot; dispensed by KGB-style &quot;military tribunals&quot;], ''[[Financial Times]]'', December 11, 2004</ref>

Following the Supreme Court's ruling the Department of Defense set up the Office for the Administrative Review of Detained Enemy Combatants. |access-date = 2008-11-24 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081123204530/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/1773140.stm |archive-date = 23 November 2008 |url-status = live

Scholars at the Brookings Institution, led by Benjamin Wittes, listed the captives still held in Guantanamo in December 2008, according to whether their detention was justified by certain common allegations: |access-date = 2010-02-16 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130601150504/http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/research/files/reports/2008/12/16%20detainees%20wittes/1216_detainees_wittes.pdf |archive-date = 2013-06-01

  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who ...
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who "The military alleges ... traveled to Afghanistan for jihad."
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who "The military alleges that the following detainees stayed in Al Qaeda, Taliban or other guest- or safehouses."
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who "The military alleges ... took military or terrorist training in Afghanistan."
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who "The military alleges that the following detainees were captured under circumstances that strongly suggest belligerency."
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the captives who was an "al Qaeda operative".
  • Hassan Muhammad Salih Bin Attash was listed as one of the "82 detainees made no statement to CSRT or ARB tribunals or made statements that do not bear materially on the military's allegations against them."

Habeas corpus

A writ of habeas corpus was filed on behalf of Bin Attash. |access-date = 2008-09-23 |url-status = live |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110917192657/http://docs.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/district-of-columbia/dcdce/1:2008mc00442/131990/152/0.pdf |archive-date = 2011-09-17

Joint Review Task Force

On January 21, 2009, the day he was inaugurated, United States President Barack Obama issued three executive orders related to the detention of individuals in Guantanamo Bay detention camp. | access-date = 2015-02-19 | access-date = July 21, 2010 | archive-date = June 16, 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100616161842/http://www.andyworthington.co.uk/2010/06/11/does-obama-really-know-or-care-about-who-is-at-guantanamo | url-status = dead |access-date = July 21, 2010 |archive-date = 2015-05-04 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150504225142/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/21/AR2010012104936.html |url-status = live |access-date = July 21, 2010 |archive-date = 2015-05-10 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150510052105/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/28/AR2010052803873.html |url-status = live That new review system was composed of officials from six departments, where the OARDEC reviews were conducted entirely by the Department of Defense. When it reported back, a year later, the Guantanamo Review Task Force classified some individuals as too dangerous to be transferred from Guantanamo, even though there was insufficient evidence to justify charging them. On April 9, 2013, that document was made public after a Freedom of Information Act request. | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150519230955/https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/1020057-guantanamo-parole-list.html | archive-date = 2015-05-19 | access-date = 2015-05-18 | url-status = live Hassan bin Attash was one of the 71 individuals deemed unable to be charged due to insufficient evidence, but too dangerous to release. Obama said those deemed unable to be charged due to insufficient evidence, but too dangerous to release would start to receive reviews from a Periodic Review Board.

Periodic Review Board

The first review wasn't convened until November 20, 2013.

Release

Bin Attash and 10 other detainees were transferred to Oman on January 6, 2025.

References

References

  1. (2008-06-25). "JTF-GTMO Detainee Assessment". Department of Defense.
  2. (2016-03-28). "Guantanamo Detainee Profile ISN:SA-1456".
  3. (18 May 2021). "Hassan Mohammed Ali Bin Attash - The Guantánamo Docket". The New York Times.
  4. link. (2008-10-06 , ''[[cageprisoners.com]]'', June 15, 2005)
  5. "WikiLeaks and the 22 Children of Guantánamo | Andy Worthington".
  6. [http://hrw.org/english/docs/2005/11/30/usdom12109.htm List of “Ghost Prisoners” Possibly in CIA Custody], ''[[Human Rights Watch]]'', December 1, 2005
  7. [http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/HRW/05bee6d5f916310a6f68909e2e67ecf7.htm U.S. Operated Secret 'Dark Prison' in Kabul], ''[[Reuters]]'', December 19, 2005
  8. link. (2007-09-30)
  9. [http://www.christusrex.org/www1/news/ft-12-11-04a.htm Inside the Guantánamo Bay hearings: Barbarian "Justice" dispensed by KGB-style "military tribunals"], ''[[Financial Times]]'', December 11, 2004
  10. (2022-04-13). "Unclassified Summary of Final Determination".
  11. "U.S. Sends 11 Guantánamo Prisoners to Oman to Start New Lives". The New York Times.
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