From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Hamamatsu
City in Shizuoka prefecture, Japan
City in Shizuoka prefecture, Japan
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Hamamatsu | |
| native_name | 浜松市 | |
| settlement_type | Designated city | |
| image_skyline | {{multiple image | |
| border | infobox | |
| total_width | 270 | |
| perrow | 1/2/2/2 | |
| image1 | 浜松市都心部夜景.png | |
| caption1 | Downtown Hamamatsu | |
| image2 | Hamamatsu Castle, enkei-3.jpg | |
| caption2 | Hamamatsu Castle | |
| image3 | ActCityHamamatsu.jpg | |
| caption3 | Act Tower | |
| image4 | Akihasanhongu Akiha Jinja Shrine Kamisha - View from Honden 02, Tenryu Ward Hamamatsu 2012.jpg | |
| caption4 | Akihasanhongu Akiha Jinja Shrine | |
| image5 | Hamanako Palpal 01.JPG | |
| caption5 | Hamanako Palpal | |
| image6 | Nakatajima sand dunes.jpg | |
| caption6 | Nakatajima dunes | |
| image7 | 浜名湖サービスエリア 恋人の聖地.jpg | |
| caption7 | Lake Hamana | |
| image_caption | ||
| <tr><td style | "width:100%" colspan="2"Hamamatsu City center from Act Tower | |
| <tr><td style | "width:50%"Hamamatsu CastleAct Tower | |
| <tr><td style | "width:50%"Akihasan Hongū Akiha Jinja | |
| <tr><td style | "width:50%"Nakatajima Sand DunesLake Hamana | |
| image_flag | Flag of Hamamatsu, Shizuoka.svg | |
| image_seal | Emblem of Hamamatsu, Shizuoka.svg | |
| nickname | "City of Music" | |
| image_map | ||
| image_map1 | Hamamatsu in Shizuoka Prefecture Ja.svg | |
| map_caption1 | Location of Hamamatsu in Shizuoka Prefecture | |
| pushpin_map | Japan | |
| pushpin_label_position | ||
| pushpin_map_caption | ||
| coordinates | ||
| coor_pinpoint | ||
| coordinates_footnotes | tags -- | |
| subdivision_type | Country | |
| subdivision_name | Japan | |
| subdivision_type1 | Region | |
| subdivision_name1 | Chūbu (Tōkai) | |
| subdivision_type2 | Prefecture | |
| subdivision_name2 | Shizuoka | |
| established_title | ||
| seat_type | ||
| government_footnotes | tags -- | |
| leader_title | Mayor | |
| leader_name | Yusuke Nakano | |
| total_type | ||
| unit_pref | ||
| area_magnitude | ||
| area_footnotes | tags -- | |
| area_total_km2 | 1558.06 | |
| elevation_footnotes | tags -- | |
| population_footnotes | tags -- | |
| population_total | 780128 | |
| population_as_of | September 1, 2023 | |
| population_density_km2 | auto | |
| population_demonym | ||
| timezone1 | Japan Standard Time | |
| utc_offset1 | +9 | |
| area_code_type | ||
| blank_name_sec1 | Phone number | |
| blank_info_sec1 | 53-457-2111 | |
| blank1_name_sec1 | Address | |
| blank1_info_sec1 | 103-2 Motoshiro-chō, Chūō-ku, Hamamatsu-shi, Shizuoka-ken 430-8652 | |
| blank_name_sec2 | Climate | |
| blank_info_sec2 | Cfa | |
| website | ||
| module | {{Infobox place symbols | embedded=yes |
| tree | Pine | |
| flower | Mikan | |
| bird | Japanese bush warbler |
Hamamatsu City center from Act Tower Hamamatsu CastleAct Tower Akihasan Hongū Akiha Jinja Nakatajima Sand DunesLake Hamana Hamamatsu is a city located in western Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. In September 2023, the city had an estimated population of 780,128 in 340,591 households, making it the prefecture's largest city, with a population density of 500 PD/km2 over the total urban area of 1558.06 km2. The city ranked first in the happiness index of Japan's government-designated cities, published by the Japan Research Institute, in both 2018 and 2022.
Overview
Hamamatsu is a member of the World Health Organization's Alliance for Healthy Cities (AFHC).
History
Prehistoric ages
The area now comprising Hamamatsu has been settled since prehistoric times, with numerous remains from the Jōmon period and Kofun period having been discovered within the present city limits, including the Shijimizuka site shell mound and the Akamonue Kofun ancient tomb. File:Shijimizuka Site, tatemono.jpg|Shijimizuka site File:Komyosan Kofun, kouenbu-1.jpg|Kōmyōsan Kofun
Ancient ages
In the Nara period, it became the capital of Tōtōmi Province.
Feudal period
During the Sengoku period, Hamamatsu Castle was the home of future shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu. File:高根城(浜松市).jpg|Takane Castle File:井伊谷宮 - panoramio (2).jpg|Iinoya-gū File:Hamamatsu Castle Park 浜松城公園3 - panoramio.jpg|Tokugawa Ieyasu File:Hamamatsu Castle, enkei-2.jpg|Hamamatsu Castle File:Battle of Mikatagahara.jpg|Battle of Mikatagahara (1573)
Early modern ages
Hamamatsu flourished during the Edo period under a succession of daimyō rulers as a castle town, and as a post town on the Tōkaidō highway connecting Edo with Kyoto. File:Brooklyn Museum - Hamamatsu from Fifty-three Stations on the Tokaido Highway (Tokaido Goju-san Tsugi no Uchi) - Utagawa Hiroshige (Ando).jpg|Hamamatsu-juku File:Hamamatsu (5759536694).jpg|Hamamatsu-juku File:NDL-DC 2554563 04-Utagawa Hiroshige-東海道五拾三次 舞坂-crd.jpg|Maisaka-juku File:Maisaka Gyosho Tokaido.jpg|Maisaka-juku
Late modern ages
After the Meiji Restoration, Hamamatsu became a short-lived prefecture from 1871 to 1876, after which it was united with Shizuoka Prefecture. Hamamatsu Station opened on the Tōkaidō Main Line in 1889.
The same year, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system, Hamamatsu became a town.
- July 1, 1911: Hamamatsu is upgraded from a town to a city
- 1918: Rice riots of 1918 affect Hamamatsu
- 1921: The village of Tenjinchō merges with Hamamatsu
- 1926: Imperial Japanese Army Hamamatsu Air Base opens
- 1933: Imperial Japanese Army Flight School opens
- 1936: The villages of Hikuma and Fujizuka merge with Hamamatsu
- December 7, 1944: Tonankai earthquake causes much damage
- June 1945: Hamamatsu largely destroyed by US air raids File:Hamamatsu Hirokoji Dori in 1930s.jpg|Hirokoji Street in the 1930s File:Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha headquarter & factory in Hamamatsu, c.1935.jpg|Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha headquarter & factory (1935) File:Hamamatsu after the 1945 air raid.JPG|Bombing of Hamamatsu in World War II (1945)
Contemporary ages
- 1948: Hamamatsu Incident, ethnic rioting of Zainichi Korean residents.
- 1951: The villages of Aratsu, Goto, and Kawarin merge with Hamamatsu
- 1954: Eight villages in Hamana District merge with Hamamatsu
- 1955: The village of Miyakoda merges with Hamamatsu
- 1957: The village of Irino merges with Hamamatsu
- 1960: The village of Seto merges with Hamamatsu
- 1961: The village of Shinohara merges with Hamamatsu
- 1965: The village of Shonai merges with Hamamatsu
- May 1, 1990: Hamamatsu Arena opened
- January 1, 1991: The village of Kami in Hamana District merges with Hamamatsu.
- April 1, 1991: The first Hamamatsu International Piano Competition was held.
- May 1, 1994: Act City Tower opened.
- October 1, 1995: Hamamatsu Museum of Musical Instruments opened.
- April 1, 1996: Hamamatsu is designated a core city by the central government.
- June 1, 1996: Hamamatsu City Fruit Park opened.
- April 1, 1997: Hamamatsu is designated as an Omnibus Town.
- April 1, 1998: Act City Musical School opened.
- April 3, 2000: Shizuoka University of Art and Culture opened.
- July 1, 2001: The city's 90th anniversary is commemorated
- August 1, 2002: Launched the conference on Pan-Hamanako Designated City Simulation.
- April 1, 2003: Shizuoka New Kawafuji National High School Competition was held.
- June 1, 2003: Launched Tenryūgawa-Hamanako Region Merger Conference.
- April 8 – October 11, 2004: Pacific Flora 2004 (Shizuoka International Garden and Horticulture Exhibition) was held at Hamanako Garden Park.
- July 1, 2005: Hamamatsu absorbed the cities of Hamakita and Tenryū; the town of Haruno (from Shūchi District), the towns of Hosoe, Inasa and Mikkabi (all from Inasa District), the towns of Misakubo and Sakuma, the village of Tatsuyama (all from Iwata District), and the towns of Maisaka and Yūtō (both from Hamana District) were merged into Hamamatsu. Inasa District and Iwata District were both dissolved as a result of this merger. Therefore, there are no more villages left in Shizuoka Prefecture.
- April 1, 2007: Hamamatsu became a city designated by government ordinance by the central government.
Cityscapes
File:Hamamatsu Castle, enkei-3.jpg|Hamamatsu Castle File:Views from Hamamatsu Castle20211002.jpg|City views from Hamamatsu Castle File:Hamamatsu view - panoramio.jpg|CBD of Hamamatsu File:Hamamatsu from Mount Tonmaku.jpg|Part of Hamamatsu Skyline File:Skyline of Hamamatsu01.jpg|Skyline of Hamamatsu File:Arco Mall Yurakugai in Hamamatsu City(2).jpg|Yūrakugai File:Night view of Hamamatsu city.jpg|Night view of Hamamatsu
Geography


.jpeg)
Hamamatsu is 260 km southwest of Tokyo.
Hamamatsu consists of a flat plain and the Mikatahara Plateau in the south, and a mountainous area in the north. It is roughly bordered by Lake Hamana to the west, the Tenryū River to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the south.
Climate
The climate in southern Hamamatsu has a humid subtropical climate with cool to mild winters with little snowfall; however, it is windy in winter because of the dry monsoon called Enshū no Karakaze, which is unique to the region. The climate in northern Hamamatsu is much harsher because of foehn winds. Summer is hot with the highest temperature often exceeds 35 degrees in the Tenryu-ku area, while it snows in winter.
|Jan record high C = 20.7 |Feb record high C = 23.6 |Mar record high C = 24.9 |Apr record high C = 28.1 |May record high C = 31.8 |Jun record high C = 36.7 |Jul record high C = 39.2 |Aug record high C = 41.1 |Sep record high C = 36.6 |Oct record high C = 32.1 |Nov record high C = 27.8 |Dec record high C = 23.2 |Jan record low C = -6.0 |Feb record low C = -5.5 |Mar record low C = -3.3 |Apr record low C = 0.0 |May record low C = 4.7 |Jun record low C = 10.4 |Jul record low C = 15.3 |Aug record low C = 16.8 |Sep record low C = 12.4 |Oct record low C = 3.8 |Nov record low C = 0.1 |Dec record low C = -4.2 |script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値) | access-date = May 19, 2021}} |Jan record high C = 17.8 |Feb record high C = 23.0 |Mar record high C = 26.3 |Apr record high C = 31.9 |May record high C = 34.1 |Jun record high C = 36.9 |Jul record high C = 40.2 |Aug record high C = 39.6 |Sep record high C = 37.3 |Oct record high C = 33.6 |Nov record high C = 25.7 |Dec record high C = 23.0 |Jan record low C = -7.1 |Feb record low C = -8.1 |Mar record low C = -4.8 |Apr record low C = -2.6 |May record low C = 3.3 |Jun record low C = 9.0 |Jul record low C = 15.3 |Aug record low C = 16.4 |Sep record low C = 9.8 |Oct record low C = 2.4 |Nov record low C = -1.9 |Dec record low C = -6.3 |script-title=ja:観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値) | access-date = April 26, 2022}}{{cite web |script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値) | access-date = April 26, 2022}}}}
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Hamamatsu has been increasing over the past 70 years. | 1940 | 434,253 | 1950 | 494,296 | 1960 | 568,214 | 1970 | 631,284 | 1980 | 698,982 | 1990 | 751,509 | 2000 | 786,306 | 2010 | 800,912 | 2020 | 790,718
Foreign population

Hamamatsu has a significant non-Japanese population. The population of Nikkei foreigners, especially Brazilians, increased after a 1990 change in Japanese immigration law allowed them to work in Japan. At one point, Hamamatsu had the largest Brazilian Nikkei population of any Japanese city. Many foreigners work in the manufacturing sector, taking temporary jobs in Honda, Suzuki, and Yamaha plants. Portuguese signage can be seen throughout the city, and many businesses catering to Brazilians display Brazilian flags. The city also hosts a Brazilian school. However, Natsuko Fukue of The Japan Times wrote in 2010 that many foreign children have difficulty integrating to society in Hamamatsu because "Japanese and foreign communities live largely separate from one another."
The foreign population dropped significantly after the 2008 financial crisis, with the Hamamatsu city government offering aid for some foreign nationals to return to their home countries. The foreign population was estimated as 25,084 as of August 1, 2019, per official city statistics.
Neighboring municipalities
;Aichi Aichi Prefecture
- Shinshiro
- Tōei
- Toyohashi
- Toyone ;Nagano Nagano Prefecture
- Iida
- Tenryū ;Shizuoka Shizuoka Prefecture
- Iwata
- Kawanehon
- Kosai
- Mori
- Shimada
Government
Hamamatsu has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 46 members. The city contributes 15 members to the Shizuoka Prefectural Assembly.
Wards
Hamamatsu is administratively divided into three wards:
| Name | Area (km2) | Population (Oct 2023) | Pop Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chūō-ku | 268.45 | 608,145 | |
| Hamana-ku | 345.77 | 155,996 | |
| Tenryū-ku | 943.84 | 24,515 |
Reorganization
On 1 January 2024, the number of wards was reduced from seven to three as part of a municipal reorganization. Naka-ku, Higashi-ku, Nishi-ku, Minami-ku and Kita-ku were merged into a new Chūō-ku, Hamakita-ku and Kita-ku were merged to form Hamana-ku, while Tenryu-ku will remain unchanged. The reorganization was initially approved by a referendum held on April 7, 2019.
Economy

Hamamatsu has been famous as an industrial city, especially for musical instruments and motorcycles. It also has been known for fabric industry, but most of those companies and factories went out of business in the 1990s. As of 2010, Greater Hamamatsu, Hamamatsu Metropolitan Employment Area, has a GDP of US$54.3 billion. 2014 Hamamatsu's GDP per capita(PPP) was US$41,470.
Companies headquartered in Hamamatsu
- Enkei Corporation
- Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
- Kawai Musical Instruments Mfg.
- Roland Corporation
- Suzuki Motor Co.
- Tōkai Gakki (also known as Tokai Guitars Company Ltd.)
- Yamaha Corporation
Companies founded in Hamamatsu
- Honda Motor Co. File:The frontview of Suzuki SWIFT HYBRID RS (DAA-ZC53S).jpg|Suzuki Motor File:Yamaha MT-10.jpg|Yamaha Motor
Media
Radio stations
- FM Haro! (JOZZ6AB FM, 76.1 MHz)
- K-MIX (JOKU FM, 78.4 MHz)
- NHK FM (JOPK FM, 82.1 MHz)
- SBS Radio (1404 kHz / 94.7 MHz)
- Radio Phoenix (internet)
Transportation




Airways
Airport
There are no commercial airports in Hamamatsu. However, Shizuoka Airport () is the closest, located 43 km from Hamamatsu Station, between Makinohara and Shimada.
Chūbu Centrair International Airport in Aichi Prefecture, located about 87 km west of the city, is the second closest.
Railways
High-Speed Rail
;[[File:JR logo (central).svg|20px]] Central Japan Railway Company
- Tōkaidō Shinkansen: - -
- JR Central Hamamatsu workshop: maintenance facility for the Tōkaidō Shinkansen
Conventional Lines
;[[File:JR logo (central).svg|20px]] Central Japan Railway Company
- Tōkaidō Main Line: - -
- Iida Line: - - ;[[File:Entetsu logo.svg|13px]] Enshū Railway
- Enshū Railway Line: -
;Tenryū Hamanako Railroad - Tenryū Hamanako Line: - -
Roads
Expressways
- [[Image:JP Expressway E1.svg|22px|alt=E1]] Tōmei Expressway (Hamamatsu interchange, Hamamatsu Nishi interchange, and Mikkabi interchange)
- [[Image:JP Expressway E1A.svg|30px|alt=E1A]] Shin-Tōmei Expressway
Highways
- [[Image:JP Expressway E69.svg|30px|alt=E69]] San-en Nanshin Expressway (under construction)
Bypasses
- Hamamatsu Bypass
- Hamana Bypass
Japan National Highways
Education


Colleges and universities
- Hamamatsu Gakuin University
- Hamamatsu University
- Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
- Seirei Christopher University
- Seisa University, Hamamatsu campus
- Shizuoka University (Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Informatics)
- Shizuoka University of Art and Culture
- Tokoha University, Hamamatsu campus
Primary and secondary schools
Senior high schools operated by Shizuoka Prefecture:
- Shizuoka Prefectural Hamamatsu North High School (静岡県立浜松北高等学校)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Hamamatsu Nishi (West) Senior and Junior High Schools (静岡県立浜松西高等学校・中等部)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Hamamatsu East High School (静岡県立浜松東高等学校)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Hamamatsu South High School (静岡県立浜松南高等学校)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Kiga High School (静岡県立気賀高等学校)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Kohoku High School (静岡県立浜松湖東高等学校)
- Shizuoka Prefectural Mikkabi High School (静岡県立三ヶ日高等学校)
There is one senior high school operated by the city government: Hamamatsu Municipal Senior High School
Elementary and junior high schools are operated by the city government. , the city had 117 public elementary schools and 52 public junior high schools.
Multicultural education
The city has the following Brazilian international schools:
- Escola Brasil (former Escola Brasileira de Hamamatsu) – Primary and secondary school
- Escola Alegria de Saber – Primary and secondary school
- Escola Alcance – Primary school
It has one combined Peruvian school (ペルー学校) and Brazilian primary school, Mundo de Alegría.
The city formerly hosted other Brazilian schools, Colégio Pitágoras Brasil and Escola Cantinho Feliz.
As of May 1, 2009, the municipal elementary and junior high schools had 1,638 non-Japanese students. , there were 932 Brazilians enrolled in Hamamatsu's municipal elementary and junior high schools: 646 Brazilians were enrolled in 61 public elementary schools, and 286 Brazilians were enrolled in 38 public junior high schools.
Within public schools Brazilian students have the same academic programs and take the same classes as Japanese nationals. In particular the schools use their part-time interpreters to assist Brazilian students. The interpreters are not formal teachers, yet Tsutsumi Angela Aparecida of Hamamatsu's Burajiru Fureai Kai wrote that "[t]heir assistance has become very useful".
As of 2008, many Brazilian parents have difficulty in deciding whether to send their children to Japanese schools or Brazilian schools, and it is common for Brazilian children attending Japanese schools to switch to a Brazilian school and vice versa. By 2010, many Brazilian parents had lost their jobs due to an economic decline, and many were unable to afford the Brazilian school monthly tuitions of ¥30,000 to ¥40,000.
As of 2010, about 50% of Brazilians of high school age in Hamamatsu do not attend high school. The inability to afford high school and difficulty with Japanese resulted in lower high school attendance rates. Hamamatsu NPO Network Center has made efforts to increase school attendance.
In Hamamatsu volunteers and a non-profit organization have established Japanese-language classes and native language classes for foreign children.
Local attractions
- Act City Tower Observatory: Hamamatsu's only skyscraper, situated next to JR Hamamatsu Station, is a symbol of the city. It was designed to resemble a harmonica, a reminder that Hamamatsu is sometimes known as the "City of Music". The building houses shopping and a food court, the Okura Hotel, and an observatory on the 45th floor overlooking all of central Hamamatsu, even down to the sand dunes at the shore.
- Chopin Monument This is a 1:1-scale replica of the famous Art Nouveau bronze statue of Chopin by the famed artist Wacław Szymanowski. The original is in Hamamatsu's sister city, Warsaw.
- is a Beppyo shrine in the city. It was formed from a merger of two shrines that were too damaged by the Bombing of Hamamatsu in World War II to be independent.
- Hamamatsu Castle: Hamamatsu Castle Park stretches from the modern city hall building to the north. The castle is located on a hill in the southeast corner of the park, near city hall. It was built by Tokugawa Ieyasu. His rule marks the beginning of the Edo period. Tokugawa Ieyasu lived here from 1571 to 1588. There is a small museum inside, which houses some armor and other relics of the period, as well as a miniature model of how the city might have looked 400 years ago. North of the castle is a large park with a Japanese garden, a koi pond, a ceremonial teahouse, and some commons areas.
- Nakatajima Sand Dunes: one of the three largest sand dune areas in Japan
- Hamamatsu Flower Park
- Hamamatsu Fruit Park
- Hamamatsu Municipal Zoo
- Iinoya-gū shrine
- Motoshirochō Tōshō-gū shrine
File:Hamamatsu Castle, enkei-3.jpg|Hamamatsu Castle File:Nakatajima sand dunes.jpg|Nakatajima Sand Dunes File:230126 Hamanako Garden Park Hamamatsu Japan07s3.jpg|Hamanako Garden Park File:Wedding Central Park.JPG|Hamamatsu Wedding Central Park File:Lake Hamana.JPG|Lake Hamana File:Pacific ocean.JPG|Hamamatsu Pacific Ocean File:Kanzanji ropeway.JPG|Lake Hamana PALPAL File:24gosya.jpg|alt=|
Culture
Festivals ===
Akiha Fire Festival
: Haruno, Tenryu-ku: December Long ago, Mount Akiha was believed to have supernatural powers to prevent fires. Bow and arrow, sword, and fire dances are performed at the Akiha Shrine. At the Akiha Temple, a firewalking ceremony is performed where both believers and spectators celebrate the festival.
Enshū Dainenbutsu
: Saigagake Museum, Hamamatsu City: July 15 When a family commemorates the first Obon holidays after the death of a loved one, they may request that a dainenbutsu (Buddhist chanting ritual) be performed outside their house. This is one of the local performing arts of the region. The group always forms a procession in front of the house led by a person carrying a lantern and marches to the sound of flutes, Japanese drums and cymbals.
Hamamatsu Kite Festival
: Naka-ku, Minami-ku, others: May Hamamatsu Kite Festival is also called Hamamatsu Festival. Hamamatsu Kite Festival held from May 3 to May 5 each year, includes a Tako Gassen, or kite fight, and luxuriously decorated palace-like floats. The festival originated about 430 years ago, when the lord of Hamamatsu Castle celebrated the birth of his first son by flying kites. In the Meiji Era, the celebration of the birth of a first son by flying Hatsu Dako, or the first kite, became popular, and this tradition has survived in the form of Hamamatsu Kite Festival. During the nights of Hamamatsu Kite Festival, people parade downtown carrying over 70 yatai, or palace-lake floats, that are beautifully decorated while playing Japanese traditional festival music. The festival reaches its peak when groups representing the city's various districts compete by energetically marching through the downtown streets.
Hamakita Hiryu Festival
: Hamakita-ku: June This festival is held in honor of Ryujin, the god believed to be associated with the Tenryū River, and features a wide variety of events such as the Hamakita takoage (kite flying) event and the Hiryu himatsuri (flying dragon fire festival) which celebrates water, sound, and flame.
Hamamatsu International Piano Competition
: November This festival celebrates Hamamatsu's history as a city of musical instruments and music, and brings dozens of the best young pianists from all over the world. It has been held triennially since 1991 at the Act City Concert Hall and Main Hall.
Hamakita Man'yō Festival
: Hamakita-ku, Hamamatsu: October This event takes place in Man'yō-no-Mori Park to commemorate the Man'yō period and introduce its culture. As part of the festival, people reenact the ancient past by wearing traditional clothes from the Heian period and presenting Japanese poetry readings.
Inasa Puppet Festival
: Inasa, Kita-ku: November One of the few puppet festivals held in Japan, featuring 60 performances of about 30 plays by puppet masters from all over the country. The shows provide a full day of enjoyment for both children and adults.
Princess Road Festival
: Hosoe, Kita-ku: April This reenactment of a procession made by the princess in her palanquin along with her entourage of over 100 people including maids, samurai, and servants makes for a splendid scene beneath the cherry blossoms along the Toda River. In the Edo period, princesses enjoyed traveling this road which came to be known as a hime kaidō (princess road).
Samba Festival
The Hamamatsu Samba Festival is held in the city.
Shoryu Weeping Ume Blossom Festival
: Inasa, Kita-ku: late February to late March In Ryusui Garden there is a stream with seven small waterfalls and about 80 weeping ume trees pruned to give the appearance of dragons riding on clouds to the heavens. There are also 200 young trees planted along the mountainside.
Sports
| Club | Sport | League | Venue | Established |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San-en NeoPhoenix | Basketball | B.League | Toyohashi City General Gymnasium, Hamamatsu Arena | 1965 |
| Honda FC | Soccer | Japan Football League (JFL) | Honda Miyakoda Soccer Stadium | 1971 |
| Agleymina Hamamatsu | Futsal | F.League | Hamamatsu Arena | 1996 |
| Breath Hamamatsu | Volleyball | V.League | Hamamatsu Arena | 2012 |
File:Hamamatsu stadium.JPG|Hamamatsu stadium File:Hamamatsu Arena.jpg|Hamamatsu Arena File:HondaFC miyakoda1.JPG|Honda Miyakoda Soccer Stadium
Football
- Honda FC which plays Japan Football League (third division) games at their own Miyakoda Soccer Stadium. Honda competed in the Japan Soccer League's First Division from 1981 to 1991, but chose to relegate itself and not compete in the professional divisions due to parent company Honda's choice to retain team ownership. Many Hamamatsu football fans prefer to follow Júbilo Iwata, across the Tenryū River in Iwata. Júbilo maintains a club shop within Hamamatsu.
- Volare FC Hamamatsu, an autonomous club who competed in the Tokai Regional Football League Division 2 in 2011, flouted plans to either overtake Honda FC or merge with it, but it finished last in the Tokai League and was relegated. Hamamatsu University also keeps a team in the said division, but college teams cannot be promoted to the top three tiers.
Basketball
- SAN-EN NeoPhoenix plays in the B.League, Japan's first division of professional basketball. The team plays its home games at the Toyohashi City General Gymnasium.
The Hamamatsu Arena was one of the host arenas of the 2006 FIBA World Championship.
Hamamatsu 3x3 FIBA: Placed Second at FIBA World Tour Final in ABU Dhabi in 2016. (Bikramjit Gill, Inderbir Gill, Chiro Kheda)
Women's volleyball
Hamamatsu was one of the host cities of the official 2010 Women's Volleyball World Championship.
International relations
Sister cities
Hamamatsu has ratified Music Culture Exchange Treaty with the following cities (however, of the following Rochester is the only official sister city):
| City | Country | State | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Porterville | USA United States | California | February 16, 1981 (once a sister city of Hosoe, Hamamatsu assumed the sister city honors in 1981) |
| Camas | USA United States | Washington | September 29. 1981 (once a sister city of Mikkabi, Hamamatsu assumed the sister city honors in 1981) |
| Chehalis | USA United States | Washington | October 22, 1990 (once a sister city of Inasa, Hamamatsu assumed the sister city honors in 1998) |
| Rochester | USA United States | New York | October 12, 2006 (once a sister city of Hamamatsu assumed the Music Culture Exchange Treaty honors in 1996) |
Twinned cities
Hamamatsu is twinned with:
| City | Country | State | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warsaw | POL Poland | Masovian Voivodeship | February 22, 1990 |
| Manaus | BRA Brazil | Amazonas | June 20, 2008 |
| Taipei | TWN Taiwan | Special municipality | July 31, 2013 |
| Bologna | ITA Italy | Emilia-Romagna | April 23, 2014 |
| Bandung | INA Indonesia | West Java | December 19, 2014 |
Friendship cities
| City | Country | State | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenyang | CHN China | Liaoning | August 28, 2010 |
| Hangzhou | CHN China | Zhejiang | April 6, 2012 |
Notable people
- Hiroshi Amano, 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics winner
- Haruhi Aiso, singer, songwriter
- Barasui, manga artist
- Yuri Chinen, J-pop talent, singer
- Yōsuke Fujigaya, professional football player
- Yuji Fujimoto, politician
- Ken Fujita, professional football player
- Hironoshin Furuhashi, Olympic swimmer
- Kazuhiro Furuhashi, anime movie director
- Tatsuya Furuhashi, professional football player
- Taketoshi Gotoh, professional baseball player
- Akari Hibino, voice actress
- Coco Hayashi, voice actress
- Soichiro Honda, engineer, industrialist, founder of Honda Motor Company
- Yusuke Inuzuka, professional football player
- Yasuhide Ito, composer
- Toshio Kakei, actor
- Takeshi Kamo, Olympic football player
- Yoko Kando, Olympic swimmer
- Naoyuki Kato, illustrator
- Genichi Kawakami, former president of Yamaha
- Keisuke Kinoshita, movie director
- Naoyuki Kinoshita, art historian
- Sanae Kobayashi, voice actress
- Shigetatsu Matsunaga, professional football player
- Takuya Matsuura, professional football player
- Kanako Momota, J-pop singer and leader of Momoiro Clover Z
- Kiiti Morita, mathematician
- Ken Namba, composer
- Jiro Ono, renowned sushi chef
- Yuki Oshitani, professional football player
- Ken'ya Ōsumi, dancer
- Keisuke Ota, professional football player
- Yoshiaki Ota, professional football player
- Fumiya Sankai, Vlogger and actor in the Philippines, recording artist, and a businessman
- Kentaro Sato, composer
- Shinichiro Sawai, movie director, screenwriter
- Goro Shimura, mathematician
- Ryu Shionoya, politician
- Hideto Suzuki, professional football player
- Koji Suzuki, science-fiction writer
- Michio Suzuki, founder of Suzuki Motors
- Yasutomo Suzuki, politician, mayor of Hamamatsu
- Saya Takagi, actress
- Kenjiro Takayanagi, engineer, pioneer in development of the television
- Nobuhiro Takeda, professional football player
- Kenji Tsuruta, manga artist
- Kōji Tsuruta, actor
- Azumi Uehara, J-pop singer
- Hiromi Uehara, Jazz composer, pianist
- Tetsuya Wakuda, Japanese-Born Australian Chef
- Hiroki Yamada, professional football player
- Kosuke Yamamoto, professional football player
- Masaaki Yanagishita, professional football player
- Kisho Yano, professional football player
References
References
- [https://www.city.hamamatsu.shizuoka.jp/gyousei/library/index.html Hamamatsu City official statistics] {{in lang. ja
- "浜松市が政令市幸福度ランキング1位 4年ぶり2度目".
- [http://www.alliance-healthycities.com/htmls/about/index_about.html Alliance for Healthy Cities] official home page
- 浜松市. "合併の経緯".
- (2005). "住民基本台帳人口移動報告年報". 総務庁統計局.
- Fukue, Natsuko. "[http://search.japantimes.co.jp/news/2010/03/13/national/nonprofit-brings-together-foreign-japanese-residents-in-hamamatsu/#.VhuENvSZqVB Nonprofit brings together foreign, Japanese residents in Hamamatsu]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20151018083414/http://search.japantimes.co.jp/news/2010/03/13/national/nonprofit-brings-together-foreign-japanese-residents-in-hamamatsu/ Archive]). ''[[The Japan Times]]''. March 13, 2010. Retrieved on October 12, 2015.
- [https://www.citypopulation.de/php/japan-shizuoka.php Hamamatsu population statistics]
- Sugino, Toshiko ([[National Defense Academy of Japan]]). "[http://www.oecd.org/edu/ceri/41478746.pdf Linguistic Challenges and Possibilities of Immigrants In Case of Nikkei Brazilians in Japan]" (Country Note on Topics for Breakout Session 4) ([https://web.archive.org/web/20151018083415/http://www.oecd.org/edu/ceri/41478746.pdf Archive]). Centre for Education Research and Innovation (CERI), [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] [http://www.oecd.org/edu/skills-beyond-school/ceri-globalisationandlinguisticcompetenciesrelateddocuments.htm See list of reports]. p. 1/8. Retrieved on October 12, 2015.
- {{As of
- Tabuchi, Hiroko. (2009-04-22). "Japan Pays Foreign Workers to Go Home, Forever". The New York Times.
- [https://www.city.hamamatsu.shizuoka.jp/gyousei/library/1_jinkou-setai/documents/setaisu-jinkousu_area_r01-08.pdf Hamamatsu City official statistics] {{in lang. ja
- "行政区の再編について".
- Yoshitsugu Kanemoto. "Metropolitan Employment Area (MEA) Data". Center for Spatial Information Science, The [[University of Tokyo]].
- [https://data.oecd.org/conversion/exchange-rates.htm Conversion rates – Exchange rates] – OECD Data
- (22 January 2015). "Global Metro Monitor".
- "[http://www.enkei.co.jp/eng/corporate/ Corporate Outline] {{Webarchive. link. (2019-09-15 ." [[Enkei Corporation]]. Retrieved on June 5, 2018.)
- "[http://www.hamamatsu.com/eu/en/hamamatsu/overview/domestic_center/index.html#Headquarters Headquarters] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-04-20 ." [[Hamamatsu Photonics]]. Retrieved on February 17, 2015.)
- "Radio Phoenix – CONECTOU...TÁ NA PHOENIX". Radiophoenix.jp.
- From Chūbu Centrair International Airport to Hamamatsu station ({{coord. 34.703866. N. 137.734759. E. region:JP_type:landmark) (surveying http://vldb.gsi.go.jp/sokuchi/surveycalc/bl2stf.html {{Webarchive. link. (2008-05-18 {{in lang). ja)
- Semmens, Peter. (1997). "High Speed in Japan: Shinkansen - The World's Busiest High-speed Railway". Platform 5 Publishing.
- Aparecida, Tsutsumi Angela (Burajiru Fureai Kai). "[http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED532169.pdf The Contradiction Between "Being and Seeming" Reinforces Low Academic Performance]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20160305080316/http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED532169.pdf Archive]). ''US-China Education Review'' B 2 (2012) p. 217-223. CITED: p. 218.
- "[http://www.brasemb.or.jp/portugues/community/school.php Escolas Brasileiras Homologadas no Japão]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20151018083340/http://www.brasemb.or.jp/portugues/community/school.php Archive]). Embassy of Brazil in Tokyo. Retrieved on October 13, 2015.
- "[http://www.mundodealegria.org/peru/schoolintroduction/access/schoolintroduction/access_158.html Ubicación y Acceso]." [[Mundo de Alegría]]. Retrieved on October 24, 2015. "〒431–0102 Shizuoka-ken Hamamatsu-shi Nishi-ku Yuto-cho Ubumi 9611-1" – [http://www.mundodealegria.org/schoolintroduction/access/schoolintroduction/access_83.html Japanese address]: "住所 〒431-0102 静岡県 浜松市 西区 雄踏町 宇布見 9611-1"
- "[https://web.archive.org/web/20080207160806/http://www.brasemb.or.jp/portugues/community/school.php Escolas Brasileiras Homologadas no Japão]" ([http://web.archive.org/web/20080207160806/http://www.brasemb.or.jp/portugues/community/school.php Archive]). Embassy of Brazil in Tokyo. February 7, 2008. Retrieved on October 13, 2015.
- Kitawaki, Yasuyuki (北脇保之) (Former mayor of Hamamatsu, Director of the Center for Multilingual Multicultural Education and Research, [[Tokyo University of Foreign Studies]] (CEMMER, 東京外国語大学多言語・多文化教育研究センター)). "[http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf A Japanese approach to municipal diversity management: The case of Hamamatsu City]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20110304150312/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf Archive]). ''Managing Diversity: Stronger Communities, Better Cities''. [http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Information about the book] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20100905205059/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Archive]). At the [[Council of Europe]] website. Retrieved on October 12, 2015. PDF p. 7-8/13.
- Special teachers and assistants work with foreign students at municipal elementary and junior high schools with significant numbers of non-Japanese enrolled.Kitawaki, Yasuyuki (北脇保之) (Former mayor of Hamamatsu, Director of the Center for Multilingual Multicultural Education and Research, [[Tokyo University of Foreign Studies]] (CEMMER, 東京外国語大学多言語・多文化教育研究センター)). "[http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf A Japanese approach to municipal diversity management: The case of Hamamatsu City]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20110304150312/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf Archive]). ''Managing Diversity: Stronger Communities, Better Cities''. [http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Information about the book] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20100905205059/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Archive]). At the [[Council of Europe]] website. Retrieved on October 12, 2015. PDF p. 8/13.
- "Gosha Shrine/Suwa Shrine {{!}} iN HAMAMATSU.COM".
- Kitawaki, Yasuyuki (北脇保之) (Former mayor of Hamamatsu, Director of the Center for Multilingual Multicultural Education and Research, [[Tokyo University of Foreign Studies]] (CEMMER, 東京外国語大学多言語・多文化教育研究センター)). "[http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf A Japanese approach to municipal diversity management: The case of Hamamatsu City]" ([https://web.archive.org/web/20110304150312/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE12-Kitawaki.pdf Archive]). ''Managing Diversity: Stronger Communities, Better Cities''. [http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Information about the book] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20100905205059/http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/cultureheritage/culture/Cities/Publication/BookCoE03-Introduction.pdf Archive]). At the [[Council of Europe]] website. Retrieved on October 12, 2015. PDF p. 9/13.
- (2005-05-04). "Miasta partnerskie Warszawy". Biuro Promocji Miasta.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Hamamatsu — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report