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Haidari

Haidari

FieldValue
nameHaïdari
name_localΧαϊδάρι
typemunicipality
image_map2011 Dimos Chaidariou.png
coordinates
elevation95
periphAttica
periphunitWest Athens
pop_municipality47051
area_municipality22.655
mayorMichail Selekos
since2023
population_as_of2021
postal_code124 6x
area_code210 5xxxxxx
licenceZ
websitewww.haidari.gr

Haidari (, Chaidari) is a suburban town in the western part of the Athens agglomeration, west of the city center of Athens, in Greece.

Geography

The municipality has an area of 22.655 km2. The geography of the municipality of Haidari is diverse: the eastern part, where the town Haidari is situated, is densely populated and forms a continuous built up area with the inner suburbs of central Athens. The rocky Aigaleo hills run through the central part of the municipality. The pine forest of Dafni and the Daphni Monastery lie on the eastern slopes of Aigaleo. The westernmost part of Haidari is the small industrial port town Skaramagkas, on the Saronic Gulf near Eleusis. The main roads of Haidari are the Greek National Road 8 (the old road from Athens to Corinth) and the Iera odos.

History

During the Turkish rule Haidari belonged to a certain Haydar Pasha, which may have been a nickname from the Arabic word haydar, meaning 'lion'.

Concentration camp

Main article: Haidari concentration camp

View of Palataki tower in Chaidari

The Haidari concentration camp (Greek: στρατόπεδο συγκέντρωσης Χαϊδαρίου, stratópedo syngéntrosis Chaidaríou, German: KZ Chaidari) was a concentration camp operated by the German Schutzstaffel in Haidari during the Axis Occupation of Greece from September 1943 to September 1944.

The camp is now a monument to the Greek Resistance.

Sights of Interest

  • Daphni Monastery
  • Palataki Tower
  • Julia & Alexander N. Diomedes Botanic Garden

Historical population

YearTownMunicipality
1981-47,396
199144,83147,437
200145,22746,276
201145,64246,897
2021-47,051

References

References

  1. [https://ekloges.ypes.gr/current/d/home/en/municipalities/9185/ Municipality of Chaidari, Municipal elections – October 2023], Ministry of Interior
  2. For the spelling, see the [http://www.haidari.gr/ municipal website].
  3. "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)". National Statistical Service of Greece.
  4. "Βοτανικός Κήπος Ιουλίας και Αλέξανδρου N. Διομήδους".
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