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Guillermo Vilas

Argentine tennis player

Guillermo Vilas

Argentine tennis player

FieldValue
imageVilas-1975.jpg
captionGuillermo Vilas during the Munich Open in May 1975
nameGuillermo Vilas
country
residenceMontecarlo
birth_date
birth_placeBuenos Aires, Argentina
height
turnedpro1968
retired1992
playsLeft-handed (one-handed backhand)
careerprizemoneyUS$4,923,882
tennishofyear1991tennishofid=guillermo-vilas
singlesrecord(76.2%)
singlestitles62 (10th in the Open Era)
highestsinglesrankingNo. 2 (30 April 1975)
AustralianOpenresultW (1978, 1979)
FrenchOpenresultW (1977)
WimbledonresultQF (1975, 1976)
USOpenresultW (1977)
Othertournamentsyes
MastersCupresultW (1974)
WCTFinalsresultF (1976)
doublesrecord217–150 (59.1%)
doublestitles15
highestdoublesrankingNo. 13 (21 May 1979)
AustralianOpenDoublesresult2R (1977Jan)
FrenchOpenDoublesresultSF (1975)
WimbledonDoublesresult3R (1976)
USOpenDoublesresultQF (1975)
Guillermo Vilas at the 1974 Dutch Open

Guillermo Vilas (; ; born 17 August 1952) is an Argentine former professional tennis player. He was the world No. 1 of the Grand Prix seasons in 1974, 1975 and 1977. He won 62 singles titles and 16 doubles titles during his career, including four singles major titles and the 1974 Tour Finals. World Tennis, among other rankings and publications, rated him as world No. 1 in 1977. In the computerized ATP rankings, he peaked at No. 2 in April 1975, a position he held for a total of 83 weeks, although some have argued that Vilas should have been ranked No. 1 for at least 10 weeks, particularly in 1977 when he won two majors. He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1991, two years after his first retirement.

Vilas is known for his prowess on clay courts. He won over 650 matches on clay, an all-time record. His peak was the 1977 season during which he won 16 ATP singles titles, including two majors (both on clay) and had a 53-match winning streak on clay, the longest in the Open Era at his time. In 2016, The Daily Telegraph ranked him as the third best male clay-court player of all time, behind Rafael Nadal and Björn Borg. In 2018, Steve Tignor for Tennis Magazine ranked him as the 16th greatest tennis player of the Open Era.

Historical and statistical studies presented in 2015 by Argentinian journalist Eduardo Puppo and Romanian mathematician Marian Ciulpan concluded that Vilas should have been No. 1 in the old ATP ranking system for seven weeks between 1975 and 1976. The ATP and its chief executive at that time, Chris Kermode, although not refuting the data, decided not to officially recognize Vilas as No. 1. In October 2020, Netflix released a documentary film about Vilas's case titled Guillermo Vilas: Settling the Score. In May 2024, the ATP's vice-president claimed that Vilas will never be number one.

Career

1968–1976

Raised in the seaside resort of Mar del Plata, Vilas was a left-hander and played his first tour event in 1968. He was in the year-ending top ten from 1974 through 1982. He was a clay-court specialist and played well on hard-court, grass, and carpet surfaces.

In 1974, Vilas won the year-end Masters Grand Prix title, beating Ilie Nastase (who was trying to win his fourth Masters title in a row) in five sets in the final on the grass of Kooyong. "Somebody asked me before what I think of grass and I say 'the grass is for cows'. Now I think some for cows and some for tennis" said Vilas afterwards. Nastase could not understand how Vilas hit so many topspin winners. In 1975 Vilas and Bjorn Borg hit with heavy top spin in many long baseline rallies in the French Open final. Borg won in straight sets.

1977: Best year and record win streak

A left-handed baseliner, Vilas's best year on tour was 1977 when he won 16 singles titles, including two of the four major Grand Slam singles tournaments and 16 of the 31 Association of Tennis Professionals tournaments he entered. His playing record for 1977 was 130 wins against 15 losses (89.65%). Not including the Masters year-end championship, he won 72 of his last 73 ATP matches in 1977. He lost the January Australian Open final to big serving Roscoe Tanner in straight sets. Vilas beat Brian Gottfried in the French Open final, losing just three games. "I was powerless. Everything I tried he did something better", said Gottfried afterwards. The highest point during this run was winning the last US Open played at Forest Hills against Jimmy Connors in four sets in a match where Vilas surprised his American rival by attacking the net.

In 1977 he won seven consecutive titles after Wimbledon—Kitzbühel (clay), Washington (clay), Louisville (clay), South Orange (clay), Columbus (clay), US Open (clay) and Paris (clay)—and set up a 46-match all-surface winning streak. He also had a record 53-match winning streak on clay courts, which stood until surpassed by Rafael Nadal in 2006. Both his winning streaks were terminated in October 1977 by Ilie Năstase in the final of the Raquette d'Or tournament. In that best-of-five-set final, Vilas dropped the first two sets by 6–1, 7–5 and then retired in protest of Năstase's use of a spaghetti racquet. (The ITF had voted to ban the racquet, but the ban did not take effect until the day after the match). After that he won a further 28 matches in a row with titles at Tehran, Bogotá, Santiago, Buenos Aires (all on clay), and Johannesburg (hard). That run was ended in the Masters semi-finals by Björn Borg.

ATP ranking No. 1 controversy

Even though he won 21 singles titles including 16 ATP titles that season, including the French Open and the US Open and was the runner-up at the January edition of the Australian Open in 1977, Vilas was never ranked by the ATP as world No. 1 during 1977 which was due to the fact that the rankings at the time were based on the average of a player's results. He was instead ranked year-end world No. 2, behind Jimmy Connors who won 8 singles titles only (including the Masters Grand Prix and did not win any of the 4 Grand Slam titles, but was the runner-up at Wimbledon and the US Open in 1977). Nevertheless, Vilas was rated number one by World Tennis, France Presse, Le Livre d'or du Tennis, Gene Scott, Peter Bodo, Christian Quidet, and Michael Sutter. The International Tennis Hall of Fame inscription for Vilas stated "it was generally considered Vilas was the real No. 1 for 1977". Vilas was also rated number one by Bud Collins and John Barrett by the 2010s.

Argentine journalist Eduardo Puppo and Romanian mathematician Marian Ciulpan investigated the 1973–78 period records, and delivered a detailed report with more than 1,200 pages in which they came to the conclusion that Vilas should have been ranked No. 1 for five weeks in 1975 as well as during the first two weeks of 1976 and handed over their research to the ATP at the end of 2014. Although the study was not refuted, in May 2015 the ATP announced it had decided not to make official the No. 1 position for Vilas because it happened in the interval between the publications of the official rankings.

In October 2020, Netflix released a documentary about the controversy titled Guillermo Vilas: Settling the Score. The documentary drew parallels with Evonne Goolagong's recognition as world no. 1 (for two weeks in 1976) retroactively by the WTA in 2007. In May 2024, ATP's vice-president confirmed that Vilas will never be number one.

1978–1982

Borg beat Vilas for the loss of just five games in the 1978 French Open final (Borg didn't lose a set in the tournament). "We had some long games, but I won all the important points" said Borg afterwards. "He's quicker than me, but I am stronger. But it was not a long match where I could take advantage of my strength" said Vilas afterwards. Vilas arrived in Australia in November 1978 and trained with his coach Ion Țiriac for seven hours a day in preparation for the Australian Open in late December, in order to adapt his game to the grass courts. He beat John Marks in four sets in the final. "Vilas displayed magnificent court coverage and his adept use of the top spin lob worried Marks." The following year Vilas beat John Sadri in the Australian Open final in straight sets to retain his title. He remarked on the tough playing conditions saying "one day it is windy and the next day it is not. The wind was harder this morning during practice, and it slowed down during the match." Vilas' last Grand Slam final was at the French Open in 1982 where he lost to Mats Wilander in four sets. It was notable for its long rallies, the longest point taking 90 strokes.

1983–1992

By now in his thirties, on June 7, 1983, the Men's International Professional Tennis Council suspended Vilas for one year and fined him $20,000, having found that his manager and coach, Ion Țiriac, on the player's behalf, had accepted about $60,000 in appearance money from tournament promoters. Such payments were barred by the rules of the Grand Prix circuit. Vilas finished 1983 outside the top 10 at number 11. He finished 1984 ranked 28. Vilas' last significant run in a major was a quarter final appearance at the 1986 French Open, where he had three set points for a 2 sets to 0 lead against Johan Kriek before losing in four sets. Vilas retired from the ATP Tour in 1989 but still played on the ATP Challenger Series until 1992. He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1991. Vilas was in the stands at Flushing Meadows to support his compatriot, Juan Martín del Potro, who defeated Roger Federer in an upset in the 2009 US Open final.

Personal life

Vilas was nicknamed "Willy" throughout his tennis career (and especially in his native Argentina). His pioneering use of the tweener shot was reflected in its original name, the "Gran Willy"; by which it is still known in Spanish.

In 2005, after living the life of an international playboy for most of his adult life, Vilas settled down and married. He was 47 when he met Phiangphathu Khumueang, a 17-year-old from Thailand, and they married five years later. They have three daughters and one son. They reside in Monaco. It was reported in 2020 that he was suffering from a form of dementia.

Distinctions

  • Won the Grand Prix circuit in 1974, 1975, and 1977.
  • World Tennis Magazine, France Presse, Michel Sutter and Christian Quidet, among other unofficial sources, ranked him as No. 1 Tennis Player of the Year in 1977.
  • Held the Open Era male record for the longest winning streak on clay courts at 53 matches, set in 1977, until it was bettered by Rafael Nadal in 2006. Nadal later extended this to 81 matches.
  • Won 62 ATP singles titles (eighth highest during the Open Era) and was the runner-up in 40 singles tournaments (plus two unfinished finals). Won 16 doubles titles with other 10 doubles finals.
  • He took Argentina to its first-ever Davis Cup final in 1981 (lost to the United States), together with José Luis Clerc, who was also a top-ten player. The Argentine press often referred to the tensions between the two of them, which even reverberated to the 2004 French Open awards ceremony, in which Vilas presented Gastón Gaudio with his trophy over Clerc's objections.
  • Vilas's success on the court led to a surge in popularity of tennis in Argentina and throughout Latin America. Guillermo Cañas and Guillermo Coria were named after him.
  • In 2005, TENNIS Magazine put Vilas in 24th place (15th male) on its list of the 40 Greatest Players of the Tennis Open Era, men and women included.

Career statistics

Main article: Guillermo Vilas career statistics

Singles performance timeline

Tournament19701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989SRW–LWin–loss0–10–03–32–27–315–313–321–217–314–310–38–411–26–32–22–24–31–11–10–14 / 49137–451 / 816–11
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian OpenAAAAAAAFA**W****W**SF3RAAAANHAAA2 / 523–3
French OpenAA3R3R3RFQF**W**FQFQF4RFQF1R2RQF2R2R1R1 / 1856–17
Wimbledon1RA1RA3RQFQF3R3R2RA1RA1RAA1RAAA0 / 1115–11
US OpenAA2R1R4RSFSF**W**4R4R4R4RSF3R3R2R1RAAA1 / 1543–14
Year-end ranking315262365641128392271126408
Year-end championship
MastersAAAAWSFSFSFARRRRRRSFAAAAAAA

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 8 (4 titles, 4 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1975French OpenClaySWE Björn Borg2–6, 3–6, 4–6
Loss1977Australian Open (Jan.)GrassUSA Roscoe Tanner3–6, 3–6, 3–6
Win1977French OpenClayUSA Brian Gottfried6–0, 6–3, 6–0
Win1977US OpenClayUSA Jimmy Connors2–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–4), 6–0
Loss1978French Open (2)ClaySWE Björn Borg1–6, 1–6, 3–6
Win1978Australian OpenGrassAUS John Marks6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
Win1979Australian Open (2)GrassUSA John Sadri7–6(7–4), 6–3, 6–2
Loss1982French Open (3)ClaySWE Mats Wilander6–1, 6–7(6–8), 0–6, 4–6

Records

  • These records were attained in Open Era of tennis.
  • ^ Denotes consecutive streak.
EventYearsRecord accomplishedPlayer tied
US Open197772.1% (106–41) games winning % in 1 tournamentStands alone
Grand Prix Tour197716 titles in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour22 finals reached in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour14 clay-court titles in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour120 outdoor match-wins in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour15 outdoor titles in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour145 match-wins in 1 seasonStands alone
Grand Prix Tour1973–88632 clay-court match-winsStands alone
ATP Buenos Aires1973–828 singles titlesStands alone
1973–776 consecutive titlesStands alone

Notes

References

References

  1. "Sports Network bio".
  2. "Inductee: Class of 1991: Guillermo Vila". International Tennis Hall of Fame.
  3. (1978). "World of Tennis 1978: A BP Yearbook". Macdonald and Jane's.
  4. ''Guillermo Vilas: Settling the Score''
  5. https://youtube.com/watch?v=pEzioV4wjm4
  6. https://youtube.com/watch?v=JlKZ63pHREQ&t=848s&pp=2AHQBpACAQ%3D%3D
  7. "Guillermo Vilas".
  8. (18 January 1978). "Who's No. 1? Let's draw straws.". [[Boca Raton News]].
  9. (11 January 1978). "Masters não dicidiu quem é o primeiro tenista do mundo". [[Jornal do Brasil]].
  10. (January 1977). "Le livre d'or du tennis 1977". Solar.
  11. "History should be corrected and guillermo vilas awarded no.1 {{!}} We Are Tennis". BNP Paribas.
  12. "Guillermo Vilas".
  13. (5 June 2020). "Guillermo Vilas: Numero Uno For 1977 - A World Tennis Magazine Throwback". WTM.
  14. (20 May 2016). "Ahead of French Open 2017 Simon Briggs ranks the 20 male clay-court players of all time". [[The Daily Telegraph]].
  15. "The 50 Greatest Players of the Open Era (M): No. 16, Guillermo Vilas".
  16. vilastennisacademy.com/en/guillermo-vilas-settling-the-score-now-on-netflix/
  17. (23 May 2024). "ATP says that Vilas will never be number one". CLAY.
  18. (16 December 1974). "Viva Guillermo!". [[The Sydney Morning Herald]].
  19. (16 June 1975). "Second straight for Borg". [[The Spokesman-Review]].
  20. World Tennis Magazine (WTM)
  21. (1977). "Player Activity – Guillermo Vilas". ATP World Tour.
  22. (10 January 1977). "Tanner captures Australia". The Morning Record and Journal.
  23. (6 June 1977). "Vilas crushes Gottfried". The Sumter Daily Item.
  24. (1991). "Guillermo Vilas". [[International Tennis Hall of Fame]].
  25. (19 September 1977). "Fantástico, Guillermo!".
  26. Dicker, Ron. (30 August 2004). "With Few Exceptions, the String Remains the Same". [[The New York Times]].
  27. (27 May 2015). "Years Later for Guillermo Vilas, He's Still Not the One". [[The New York Times]].
  28. (27 May 2015). "Guillermo Vilas got robbed: Why the ATP made the wrong call about controversial No. 1 ranking". [[The Oregonian]]/[[OregonLive.com]].
  29. (1978-01-11). "World Tennis ranks Vilas number one". [[The Times (Shreveport)]].
  30. "Masters não decidiu quem é o primeiro tenista do mundo". [[Jornal do Brasil]].
  31. "9782263001932: Le Livre d'or du tennis Tome 1977 : Le Livre d'or du tennis (Couleurs de france) - IberLibro - Aguet, I: 226300193X".
  32. (1979). "Gros plan sur le tennis". Librairie Larousse.
  33. Peter Bodo: " ... He maxed out on the computer at No. 2, although back in those days some of the more subjective year-end rankings still carried significant weight. ''I voted for Vilas as the No. 1 player for 1977'', and I believe that's where he ended up in our Tennis magazine rankings (at the time, those were highly regarded honors)..." http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2011/12/the-original-bull/41383/
  34. La fabuleuse histoire du Tennis (1984)
  35. Sutter, Michel. (2003). "Vainqueurs 1946–2003".
  36. "Guillermo Vilas".
  37. (31 July 2013). "Exigen a la ATP que reconozca a Vilas como Nº 1 de 1977".
  38. (27 January 2008). "Wily old campaigner".
  39. link. (24 April 2021)
  40. (26 May 2015). "Guillermo Vilas has been number one in the world". BATennis World.
  41. (28 May 2015). "Guillermo Vilas got robbed: Why the ATP made the wrong call about controversial No. 1 ranking". oregonlive.com.
  42. "Guillermo Vilas: Settling the Score".
  43. [https://www.espn.com/sports/tennis/news/story?id=3169960 Computer glitch denied Goolagong No. 1 WTA ranking in '76], Associated Press, ESPN Sports, 31 December 2007.
  44. (12 June 1978). "Borg erases Vilas for French crown". St. Petersburg Times.
  45. (4 January 1979). "Great Guillermo!". [[The Age]].
  46. (3 January 1980). "Vilas at the double". [[The Age]].
  47. (8 June 1982). "Unseeded Wilander wins Open". [[The Canberra Times]].
  48. "VILAS AND TIRIAC OFFER DENIALS". New York Times.
  49. "Guillermo Vilas Rankings History". Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).
  50. (4 June 1986). "Leconte, Becker to battle unranked opponents today". [[The Daily Sentinel]].
  51. (1992). "Player activity – Guillermo Vilas". ATP World Tour.
  52. (1 January 2009). "Federer stunned by del Potro in US Open final". [[USTA]].
  53. https://vilastennisacademy.com/
  54. https://wearetennis.bnpparibas/en/news-tennis/news-results/4542-the-great-tweener-story
  55. https://www.atptour.com/es/video/hot-shot-is-runes-ridiculous-tweener-shot-of-the-tournament-indian-wells-2025
  56. [[:es:Gran Willy. Gran Willy]]
  57. (23 April 2020). "Report: Tennis icon Vilas battling cognitive decline".
  58. "1972 French Open draw".
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