Guiguinto

History

Guiguinto began as a barrio of Bulakan, the former provincial capital of Bulacan. It is said that Spaniards set up an army post in the barrio to serve as a resting place fr forces going to Northern Luzon. In those days, travel throughout Guiguinto was difficult and slow down to cross single file over a narrow bamboo bridge. Their Filipino guides would cry out, "Hinto" (Tagalog for stop). The Spaniards thought this was the name "Hihinto". The Spaniards substituted "Gui" (with hard "g") for the Tagalog "Hi". The place has since been called Guiguinto.

On the other hand, other town elders say that on moonlight nights, a golden bull emerges from the church and goes down to the nearby river to quench his thirst. It then returns to the church, ascends at the altar and disappears. The elders' aid that there are buried jars of gold in town, as indicated by the bull, and that is why the town was called Guiguinto. It became an encomienda in the 1591 but the ecclesiastical administration was under Bulakan Convent and it was established as a town in 1641.

In 1800, an Augustinian friar erected a small chapel in what is now barrio Santa Rita. In 1873, roads were constructed in barrio Malis. The people barrios of Pritil, Tabe, and Cutcut even those days were mostly farmers. During Holy Week, villagers of barrio Tuktukan held contest for the hardest egg shells (chicken, duck or goose by knocking eggs together (Tuktukan)). The women tried to help each other in singing the "Panica".

Just before the outbreak of the revolution of 1896, the town people of Guiguinto were ordered to sleep in the town at night and to work in their fields only in the day. This was said to have been suggested by the town priest to the authorities because of rumors that many of the town people were joining the secret revolutionary society, the Katipunan. Guiguinto eventually contributed many soldiers to the 1896 revolution.

At the time of American occupation, the new colonizers reorganized the Province of Bulacan into 19 municipalities from the original 26. Under populated town were subordinated with the large one and the town of Guiguinto was integrated in the town of Bulakan for almost 11 years. In 1915, Guiguinto regain its township again with Antonio Figueroa as its municipal mayor of the modern period. The town's population was then about 4,000. The 1960 census placed Guiguinto's population at 10,629. Guiguinto is bounded on the east by the town of Balagtas, on the west by Malolos City, on the north by Plaridel, and on the south by Bulacan.

Geography

Guiguinto is 34 km from Manila and 11 km from Malolos City.

With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, Guiguinto is part of Manila's built-up area which reaches San Ildefonso, Bulacan at its northernmost part.

Barangays

Guiguinto is politically subdivided into 14 barangays, as shown in the matrix below. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Climate

| access-date = May 12, 2020 }}

Demographics

In the 2020 census, the population of Guiguinto, was 113,415 people, with a density of {{sigfig|113,415/27.50|2}} PD/km2.

Economy

A quarter of its 2,512 ha was converted into nurseries giving livelihood to 500 families of gardeners and landscapers. Mayor Isagani Pascual announced that the landscaping business in Guiguinto is now a industry. Jojo Sebastian, chair of the Guiguinto Garden City Cooperative stated that their garden stores sell ₱100,000 to ₱300,000 plants and contracts for garden and landscapes designs a month.

San Miguel Corporation is developing a new community called AcroCity (formerly T12 Polo Land Industrial Estates) in Barangay Tabang. It is a 15 ha industrial and commercial complex with 56 warehouses and is envisioned as a lifestyle hub.

Healthcare

In 2024, Development Bank of the Philippines under its DBP SHIELD program, granted a PHP1.6-billion loan for the construction of 10-story Luzon Alliance Medical Center, Inc. (LAMCI). Guiguinto's biggest private hospital was founded by President Dr. Oscar Evangelista, Chairman Dr. Roberto De Leon, and Dra. Maria Socorro Caldevida with Ospital ng Guiguinto administrator, Dr. Paul Ruel C. Camiña, medical director.

Attractions

• San Ildefonso Parish Church
• Guiguinto station
• Pandiyosesis na Dambana at Parokya ni Sta. Rita de Cascia - Sta. Rita, Guiguinto, Bulacan

Halamanan Festival

Established in 1999 by Mayor Ambrosio Cruz, Jr., the Halamanan Festival has since become the brand of the Municipality of Guiguinto. It was conducted in gratitude and recognition Guiguinto's dear patron, St. Ildephonsus (San Ildefonso), who held every January 23. It is considered that grand Street Dancing Festival, the participation of dancers from the schools and villages of Guiguinto and be in different towns of Bulacan. They adorned the garments as flowers and more. Besides the celebration for the feast of San Ildefonso was also a means to further pitting and display capabilities and "galing" of Guiguinteño in various fields of horticulture as landscaping, propagation seedling, plant growing, flower cutting, arranging and interior decorating.

Education

The Guiguinto Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.

Gallery

File:Bulacanarchjf.JPG|Bulacan Welcome Arch (Santa Cruz) File:NLEx Tabang Barrier.JPG|The Tabang Toll Barrier (NLEX) File:Ilang-Ilang Tabang Guiguinto (Bulacan Province; 2023-08-10) E911a 16.jpg|Acro Residences Regional Training Center Central Luzon - Guiguinto 15.jpg|TESDA Regional Training Center Central Luzon File:Guiguinto_station2.jpg|New Guiguinto station in Barangay Tabang

References

References

1. {{DILG detail
2. "Green paradise".
3. (August 1, 2023). "BIZ BUZZ: Bulacan rising, AcroCity growing". Philippine Daily Inquirer.
4. (December 11, 2023). "Guiguinto's modern private hospital to be completed in 2025 - Bulacan solon". [[Manila Bulletin]].
5. (February 24, 2022). "DBP grants P1.6-B financing aid to C. Luzon hospital firm". [[Philippine News Agency]].
6. (January 15, 2021). "Masterlist of Schools".