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Grazer AK

Grazer AK

FieldValue
imageGAK 1902 Logo Rund.svg
upright0.8
clubnameGrazer AK
fullnameGrazer Athletiksport Klub
nicknameDie Roten (The Reds)
Die roten Teufel (The Red Devils)
Rotjacken (Red Jackets)
Athletiker (Athletics)
short nameGAK
founded
chairmanRéne Ziesler
chrtitlePresident
managerFerdinand Feldhofer
mgrtitleHead coach
groundMerkur-Arena
capacity16,364
website
leagueAustrian Bundesliga
season2024–25
current2025–26 Grazer AK season
positionAustrian Bundesliga, 10th of 12
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pattern_so1_grazer2425h
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body1FF0000
rightarm1FF0000
shorts1FF0000
socks1FF0000
pattern_la2_grazer2425a
pattern_b2_grazer2425a
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pattern_sh2_macronskara2223wr
pattern_so2_grazer2425a
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Die roten Teufel (The Red Devils) Rotjacken (Red Jackets) Athletiker (Athletics)

**** (; abbreviated as GAK), better known simply as ****, is an Austrian sports club based in the city of Graz in the federal state of Styria. The football section was once among Austria's most popular clubs, enjoying success in the decade between 1995 and 2005. The other sections are basketball, diving and tennis, which however all act as separate legal entities. The "GAK" football section folded during the 2012–13 Regionalliga Mitte Season in Autumn 2012. It has since been revived and returned to the Austrian Second League in 2019, and four years later won promotion to the Austrian Bundesliga after a seventeen-year hiatus.

History

Historical chart of GAK league performance

The beginning

The club arose from an informal association of local academics around the medical student Georg August Wagner from Prague, later a professor at Charles University and the Charité in Berlin. Acquainted with football from his hometown, he organised the first public match in present-day Austria on 18 March 1894 in the Graz municipal park. The Grazer Athletik-Sport-Club – modeled after the Wiener AC – was established eight years later on the 72nd birthday of Emperor Francis Joseph.

European football and the golden start to the new millennium

Between 1962 and 1983, GAK was involved in European competitions. Their first match was against Odense BK in the Cup Winners Cup in 1962. The club has made regular appearances in European cups ever since, with regular UEFA Cup appearances since the 1980s, but the highlight came on the domestic scene in 1981 when they won the Austrian Cup. The golden years arrived in the first half of the 2000s, when GAK won the Austrian Cup twice more, in 2000 and 2002. Their biggest success was in 2004 where they did the double – they managed to win the cup yet again along with the Austrian title, finishing the league season one point ahead of Austria Wien. Their last appearance in Europe was a disappointing 5–0 away defeat to RC Strasbourg in Round 1 of the UEFA Cup in the 2005–06 season.

Financial troubles and bankruptcy

During the 2006–2007 season, 'Grazer AK' went into administration. The club was docked 28 points as a result. In the 2007–2008 season, the club was not allowed to participate in the professional leagues and was relegated to the Austrian Regional League Central. After a second bankruptcy, the club managed to achieve a settlement and accommodation with its creditors in September 2008, ensuring its survival. Soon after, the club started having difficulties again after it could not recover from its relegation to the Regional League and was eventually dissolved in 2012.

New start

A phoenix club called Grazer AC was set up by the fans soon after the 2012 dissolution called and started from the bottom tier in the 2013–14 season. At an extraordinary meeting on 14 March 2014, Grazer AC was declared to be a continuation of the original "GAK" in agreement with its umbrella association. After winning every single championship, the club made its return to professional football in the 2019–20 season with promotion to the second tier.

Supporters

The Reds recorded their highest average attendance (9234) in 2003/2004. The average attendance since the forced relegations had settled at around 3500, but the quality of the organized support had risen. The "curve" was in sector 22, before relegation to the Regionalliga in sector 25. Despite relegation to the third tier, several hundred fans attended away games. The ultra fan groups are known as the Red Firm, the Graz Society, the Tifosi Rosso Bianco and the Everreds. Parts of the fan scene maintain friendships with KFC Uerdingen 05, NK Čelik Zenica and SV Austria Salzburg and FC Zlín.

Graz Derby

GAK have an important rivalry with cross-town rivals Sturm Graz, with whom they contest the Graz derby. In 1974, there was significant opposition from both sets of fans against a proposed merger to become FC Graz. Since 1920, excluding the friendly matches (especially before the first official Styrian Cup in 1920), 199 matches have been played between the two, of which there were: 185 encounters in the league (130 at the professional level and 55 at amateur level in the Styrian League); an additional seven encounters in Austrian Cup (including one final that was won by the GAK in 2002); 1 match in the Austrian Supercup; 2 meetings in the Tschammerpokal and 4 games in the Styrian Cup. The first derby took place in 1911 and the most recent on 2 November 2023. The Red Devils have the superior record in the rivalry. On 19 October 2022, a long period without a derby ended when the two clubs met in the last 16 of the ÖFB-Cup.

Past seasons

Positions since the team was re-founded at the end of 2012.

SeasonLeagueLevelPlaceMPWDLGFGAGDPtsAustrian Cup
2013–141. Klasse Mitte A (VIII)812220201241211262not qualified
2014–15Gebietsliga Mitte (VII)71262312107297870not qualified
2015–16Unterliga Mitte (VI)6126223188196969not qualified
2016–17Oberliga Mitte/West (V)5126149365293651not qualified
2017–18Landesliga Steiermark (IV)4130215461243768not qualified
2018–19Regionalliga Mitte (III)3130215470284268Semi-finals
2019–20First League (II)21530710134050-1031Second round
2020–21First League (II)2630137104642446First round
2021–22First League (II)2730137104739846First round
2022–23First League (II)2230179452292360Third round
2023–24First League (II)2130216357273069Third round
2024–25Bundesliga (I)1112237122745-1816Third round
Green marks a season followed by promotion

European competition

Results

SeasonCompetitionRoundOpponentAggregate1st leg2nd leg
1962–63UEFA Cup Winners CupRound 2DEN B 1909 Odense4:61:1 (H)3:5 (A)
1964–65Inter-Cities Fairs CupRound 1YUG NK Zagreb2:92:3 (A)0:6 (H)
1968–69UEFA Cup Winners CupRound 1NED ADO Den Haag1:61:4 (A)0:2 (H)
1973–74UEFA CupRound 1GRE Panachaiki1:30:1 (H)1:2 (A)
1981–82UEFA Cup Winners CupRound 1URS Dinamo Tbilisi2:40:2 (A)2:2 (H)
1982–83UEFA CupRound 1ROM Corvinul Hunedoara1:41:1 (H)0:3 (A)
1996–97UEFA CupQualificationYUG Vojvodina7:12:0 (H)5:1 (A)
Round 1BEL Germinal Ekeren(a) 3:31:3 (A)2:0 (H)
Round 2ITA Inter Milan1:1
(3:5 p)0:1 (A)1:0 a.e.t.
(3:5 p) (H)
1997UEFA Intertoto CupGroup stageDEN Silkeborg IF5:42:0 (H)
WAL Ebbw Vale0:0 (A)
CRO NK Hrvatski Dragovoljac1:3 (H)
FRA SC Bastia2:1 (A)
1998–99UEFA CupQualifying Round 2FIN VPS3:00:0 (A)3:0 (H)
Round 1BUL Litex Lovech3:11:1 (A)2:0 (H)
Round 2FRA AS Monaco3:73:3 (H)0:4 (A)
1999–00UEFA CupQualifying Round 2FRO KÍ Klaksvík9:05:0 (A)4:0 (H)
Round 1SVK FC Spartak Trnava4:23:0 (H)1:2 (A)
Round 2GRE Panathinaikos(a) 2:22:1 (H)0:1 (A)
2000–01UEFA CupRound 1SVK 1. FC Košice3:23:2 (A)0:0 (H)
Round 2ESP Espanyol1:40:4 (A)1:0 (H)
2001–02UEFA CupQualifikationFRO HB Tórshavn6:22:2 (A)4:0 (H)
Round 2NED FC Utrecht3:60:3 (A)3:3 (H)
2002–03UEFA Champions LeagueQualifying Round 2MDA Sheriff Tiraspol6:14:1 (A)2:0 (H)
Qualifying Round 3RUS Lokomotiv Moscow3:50:2 (H)3:3 (A)
2002–03UEFA CupRound 1CYP APOEL1:30:2 (A)1:1 (H)
2003–04UEFA Champions LeagueQualifying Round 2ALB Tirana7:25:1 (A)2:1 (H)
Qualifying Round 3NED Ajax2:31:1 (H)1:2 (s.g.) (A)
2003–04UEFA CupRound 1NOR Vålerenga IF1:1 (a)0:0 (A)1:1 (H)
2004–05UEFA Champions LeagueQualifying Round 3ENG Liverpool1:20:2 (H)1:0 (A)
2004–05UEFA CupRound 1BUL Litex Lovech5:15:0 (H)0:1 (A)
Group stageFRA AJ Auxerre5:40:0 (A)
POL Amica Wronki3:1 (H)
SCO Rangers0:3 (A)
NED AZ Alkmaar2:0 (H)
1/16 finalsENG Middlesbrough3:42:2 (H)1:2 (A)
2005–06UEFA CupQualifying Round 2MDA Nistru Otaci3:02:0 (A)1:0 (H)
Round 1FRA Strasbourg0:70:2 (H)0:5 (A)

Derby statistics vs. SK Sturm Graz

Total in Austrian first tier as of 23 August 2005:

  • 46 Won
  • 42 Drawn
  • 42 Lost (Goals: 174:168)

Current squad

Out on loan

Managerial history

  • Austria Karl Mütsch (1948–1951)
  • Austria Josef Pojar (1951–1952)
  • Austria Engelbert Smutny (1952)
  • Austria Karl Mütsch (1953–1954)
  • Austria Alfred Pestitschek (1954–1957)
  • Hungary Austria János Szép (1957–1960)
  • Austria Ferdinand Fritsch (1960–1962)
  • Chile Hungary Juan Schwanner (1962–1963)
  • Austria Friedrich Pimperl (1963–1964)
  • SFR Yugoslavia Milan Zeković (1964)
  • Austria Karl Durspekt (1964–1965)
  • Austria Karl Kowanz (1965–1967)
  • Austria Fritz Kominek (1967–1969)
  • SFR Yugoslavia Vlado Šimunić (1969–1970)
  • Austria Karl Durspekt (1970–1971)
  • Austria Helmut Senekowitsch (1971–1973)
  • Austria Alfred Günthner (1973–1974)
  • Austria Hans Hipp (1974–1975)
  • Austria Hermann Stessl (1975–1977)
  • Austria Hermann Repitsch (interim) (1977)
  • Austria Gerd Springer (1977–1978)
  • Austria Walter Koleznik (interim) (1978)
  • Czechoslovakia Austria Václav Halama (1978–1981)
  • Yugoslavia Zlatko Čajkovski (1981–1982)
  • Austria August Starek (1982–1984)
  • Austria Helmut Senekowitsch (1984–1985)
  • Austria Gernot Fraydl (1985–1986)
  • Austria Adolf Blutsch (1986–1987)
  • Austria Adi Pinter (1987–1988)
  • Czechoslovakia Austria Václav Halama (1988–1989)
  • Austria Karl Philipp (1989)
  • Austria Adi Pinter (1989–1990)
  • Austria Heinz Binder (1990)
  • BIH Savo Ekmečić (1990–1992)
  • Slovenia Milan Miklavič (1992–1993)
  • Germany Hans Ulrich Thomale (1993–1996)
  • FR Yugoslavia Ljupko Petrović (1996)
  • Austria Hans Peter Schaller (1996)
  • Austria August Starek (1996–1997)
  • Germany Klaus Augenthaler (1997–2000)
  • Germany Rainer Hörgl (2000)
  • Austria Werner Gregoritsch (2000–2001)
  • Austria Christian Keglevits (2001)
  • NetherlandsThijs Libregts (2001–2002)
  • Austria Christian Keglevits (2002)
  • Austria Walter Schachner (2002–2006)
  • Denmark Lars Søndergaard (2006–2007)
  • Austria Dietmar Pegam (2007)
  • Austria Stojadin Rajković (2008)
  • Austria Gregor Pötscher (2008–2010)
  • Austria Heinz Karner (2010)
  • Austria Peter Stöger (2010–2011)
  • Slovenia Aleš Čeh (2011–2012)
  • Slovenia Ante Šimundža (2012)
  • Austria David Preiß (9 October 2017 – 25 February 2020)
  • Austria Gernot Plassnegger (2020–2021)
  • Austria Gernot Messner (2021–2024)
  • Austria Rene Poms (2024–2025)
  • Austria Ferdinand Feldhofer (2025–present)

Honours

  • Austrian Bundesliga (I)
  • Austrian Cup
  • Austrian Supercup
    • Winners (2): 2000, 2002
    • Runners-up (1): 2004
  • Austrian First League (II)
    • Winners (4): 1974–75, 1992–93, 1994–95, 2023–24
  • Austrian Regionalliga Mitte (III)
  • Landesliga Steiermark (IV)
    • Winners (1): 2017–18
  • Oberliga Mitte/West (V)
    • Winners (1): 2016–17
  • Unterliga Mitte (VI)
    • Winners (1): 2015–16
  • Gebietsliga Mitte (VII)
    • Winners (1): 2014–15
  • 1. Klasse Mitte A (VIII)
    • Winners (1): 2013–14

References

References

  1. "2019/20 Ende! Der GAK trifft auf den SV Lafnitz.".
  2. "Zurück aus der Gruft – GAK 1902 is back!".
  3. (11 April 2005). "Austria's GAK agree to leave top flight". [[FIFA]].
  4. Rijavec, Matej. (25 June 2010). "Mura išče novega trenerja: Šimundža skočil čez mejo". [[RTV Slovenija]].
  5. "Neues Trainerteam: Feldhofer und Urlesberger übernehmen beim GAK 1902".
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