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Goianira


FieldValue
official_nameGoianira
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_shieldBrasão_de_Goianira.png
image_flagBandeira de Goianira.png
image_mapGoias Municip Goianira.svg
map_captionLocation in Goiás state
pushpin_mapBrazil
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Brazil
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameBrazil
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Central-West
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_name2Goiás
subdivision_type3Mesoregion
subdivision_type4Microregion
subdivision_name4Goiânia Microregion
subdivision_type5Metrop. region
leader_titleMayor
elevation_m757
area_total_km2200.4
population_total45,296
population_as_of2020
population_density_km2auto
blank_name_sec1HDI
timezone1BRT
utc_offset1−3
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code75370-000
area_code_typeArea code

Goianira is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil, located 32 kilometers northwest of the state capital, Goiânia. The population was 45,296 (2020) with a total area of 200.4 km2 (10/10/2002). Goianira is becoming a major producer of shoes.

Goianira is four kilometers east of highway BR-457 / GO-415, which links Goiânia to Aruanã. It is in the Meia Ponte River valley.

Neighboring municipalities are:

  • north: Caturaí
  • south: Goiânia and Trindade
  • east: Santo Antônio de Goiás
  • west: Avelinópolis

History

Goianira was founded in 1920 by Padre Pelágio Sáuter, with the name São Geraldo. In 1935, São Geraldo became a district. In 1940, it served as a base for the construction of the new capital of the state of Goiás, and the name was changed to Itaim. This name lasted until 1942 when it was changed to Itaité. After a popular movement, the name was changed back to São Geraldo. This name lasted until 1943, when it was given its current name, Goianira. This name was supposedly chosen because of the name of the daughter of a popular school teacher of the town. Source: Sepin

Political data

  • Eligible voters: 16,182 (12/2007)
  • Mayor: Carlos Alberto Andrade Oliveira (January 2005)
  • Vice-mayor: Dirley Correa de Oliveira
  • Councilmembers: 09

Economic data

  • Industrial units: 56 (06/2007)
  • Retail units: 160 (08/2007)
  • Banking institutions: Banco Itaú S.A. (08/2007)
  • Dairies: none (07/06/2005)
  • Meat packing houses: Frigorífico Centro-Oeste SP Ltda.; - Boa Vista Alimentos Ltda. (22/05/2006)
  • Industrial Park: Distrito Agroindustrial - DAG (Pólo Calçadista)

Main agricultural activities (2006):

  • Cattle raising: 24,000 head (2006)
  • Poultry: 90,600
  • Agriculture: rice (650 hectares), sugarcane (365 hectares), beans (165 hectares), and corn (900 hectares). There is modest production of coffee, coconuts, citrus fruits, and tomatoes.

Education (2006) and health (2007)

  • Literacy rate: 88.1%
  • Infant mortality rate: 23.50 in 1,000 live births
  • Schools: 14 (2006)
  • Classrooms: 124
  • Teachers: 277
  • Students: 7,179
  • Hospitals: 01 (July 2007)
  • Hospital beds: 34
  • Walk-in public health clinics: 12

Human Development Index: 0.739

  • State ranking: 106 out of 242 municipalities in 2000
  • National ranking: 2,161 out of 5,507 municipalities in 2000

References

References

  1. [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/go/goianira/panorama IBGE 2020]
  2. Fernandes, Antonio. (2009-04-16). "A dinâmica intraurbana de Goianira no contexto da Região Metropolitana de Goiânia". Mestrado em Geografassefia.
  3. "IBGE | Portal do IBGE | IBGE".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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