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Glossary of equestrian terms

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Glossary of equestrian terms

Summary

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Chart of horse terms

This is a basic glossary of equestrian terms that includes both technical terminology and jargon developed over the centuries for horses and other equidae, as well as various horse-related concepts. Where noted, some terms are used only in American English (US) or British English (UK), or are regional to a particular part of the world, such as Australia (AU).

A

Natural aids include the hands, seat, weight, legs and voice Artificial aids which extend, reinforce, or substitute the natural aids include items such as whips, spurs, and . }}

Arab

B

blue hen

C

A dark brown horse ridden English-style by a person wearing a top hat, dark riding coat and white breeches
lead}}
A reddish-brown horse, moving towards left on lead, with large white markings on head and legs
A ''chestnut''-colored horse with ''chrome''

]]

This cribbing horse is fitted with a specialized neck strap designed to discourage this behavior

D

A reddish-brown horse at a trot, facing left, ridden by a woman in a black top hat, black tail coat, white breeches and tall black boots
dressage}}

E

English saddle
A brown horse with a rider jumping over a wide, sloped gray-colored obstacle with spectators, green grass and trees in the background
eventing}} competition

F

Farrier
A foal

G

A large white trailer with the back end of a black pickup truck visible
A gooseneck trailer

H

A [[bosal]]-style hackamore

:a. Tarpan or Eurasian Wild Horse: Equus ferus ferus. :b. Domestic Horse: Equus ferus caballus. :c. Przewalski's Horse: Equus ferus przewalskii.}}

two horses, brown and gray, running almost side by side, the horses are carrying jockeys who appear to be urging on their mounts
Horse racing

I

J

K

L

M

a dark brown mule with a pack on its back
mule}}

The hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a horse . Almost always sterile. The hybrid with the reverse parentage (and somewhat different appearance and characteristics) is a hinny. Mules are noted for their sure-footedness. }}

N

An English saddle set on top of a white pad that has the same shape as the saddle
English saddle}}

O

P

early film sequence of a horse with a rider, moving lateral pairs of front and hind legs forward in a two-beat gait
The pace

Q

American Quarter Horse

R

A white horse with small dark spots all over its body, standing on its hind legs on a green lawn while being ridden by a man in a red shirt and red cap with white breeches and tall black boots
A rearing horse

S

A metal horse bit with a jointed mouthpiece and a ring on either side
A snaffle bit with a jointed mouthpiece and "eggbutt" style [[bit ring]]s

T

two light brown ponies pulling a small cart, one hitched in front of the other
Ponies in a tandem hitch

U

V

W

A western saddle

X

Y

Z

References

References

  1. "Sedation for horses". Horsecentral.
  2. (2009). "USEF General Rules". United States Equestrian Federation.
  3. Hart-Poe, Rhonda. "Staccato Beat! Gaits of the Paso Fino". The Gaited Horse Magazine.
  4. "Measuring Stallion Performance".
  5. "Thoroughbred Terms".
  6. (5 March 2020). "What is a "Blue Hen" Mare?".
  7. "Understanding horse behaviour". PetPlan Equine.
  8. Montgomery, E.S, "The Thoroughbred", Arco, New York, 1973 {{ISBN. 0-668-02824-6
  9. [[Oxford English Dictionary]], ''[bridle]''
  10. (May 2018). "NSW Dressage Chef d'Equipe: Position Description". Dressage New South Wales.
  11. Goode, Angela, ''Great Working Horse Stories'', Allen & Unwin, {{ISBN. 978-1-74237-088-0
  12. Kitze, Adolf. (1887). "Das Ross in den altfranzösischen Artus- und Abenteurromanen". Universitäts-Buchdruckerei (R. Friedrich).
  13. "2009 United States Equestrian Federation Rulebook, Rules EQ 113, 119".
  14. Goode Angela, “Great Working Horse Stories”, ABC Books, Sydney, 1995, {{ISBN. 0-7333-0377-3
  15. Wilkes, G. A., "A Dictionary of Australian Colloquialisms", Oxford University Press, USA, 1996, {{ISBN. 0-19-553798-X
  16. (2007). "The look of the old West". Skyhorse Publishing Inc..
  17. (August 2007). "Breeds that Gait".
  18. [[Oxford English Dictionary]], ''[hackmore]'' OED online edition.
  19. "Hendra Virus Infection". Queensland Government.
  20. "Watts to Metric Horsepower {{!}} Kyle's Converter".
  21. "Horsepower to Watts {{!}} Kyle's Converter".
  22. "Development Control Practice Note: Horsiculture/Keeping Horses". [[Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead.
  23. West, Christy. (2007-11-20). "Laminitis Conference Ramps Up the Fight Against Foot Problems in Horses". The Horse.
  24. Loving, Nancy S.. (2009-04-01). "AAEP 2008: Causes of Laminitis". The Horse.
  25. "Equine Sounds". Sport Polo.com.
  26. "AQHA General Glossary". American Quarter Horse Association.
  27. Williams, Sam. (June 1, 2003). "Bred and Butter". New York Post.
  28. "Place Betting".
  29. "British Horseracing Board".
  30. "Pony Measurements 2007 : 30 January 2007 Explanation of Article 3103.1".
  31. (2008-08-05). "When is a gelding, not a gelding?". Horse & Hound.
  32. "Veterinary Dictionary: sand roll". Saunders Veterinary Dictionary.
  33. (November 2, 2002). "Shuttle Stallions Do Double Duty". Kentucky Equine Research.
  34. "Getting and using a horse passport".
  35. "Sire Line Descent Charts".
  36. Barnes, Kent. (March 18, 2018). "The Accelerating Shift of Sire Lines".
  37. Williams, Jennifer. "Equine Behavior Questions and Answers". Jennifer Williams.
  38. Santos, Frank. "Splints and Splint-Bone Fractures in Horses". Rodeo.
  39. {{OEtymD. teamster
  40. "Dictionary of horse terms". American Horse Rider Magazine.
  41. "Horse Breeding Lingo: Pedigree Terminology".
  42. Moore, Bruce. "Racing Slang in Australia".
  43. Belknap, Maria. (2004). "The Allen Equine Dictionary". J.A.Allen & Co Ltd.
  44. Delbridge, Arthur. (1981). "The Macquarie Dictionary". The Macquarie Library.
  45. (2006). ""A Touch of the Terminology or Taming the Equine Lexicon" reprinted in: Gladys Brown Edwards: Artist, Scholar, Author". Arabian Horse World.
  46. Edwards, Elwyn Hartley. (2008). "The Encyclopedia of the Horse". Dorling Kindersley.
  47. Ensminger, M. E.. (1990). "Horses and Horsemanship: Animal Agriculture Series". Interstate Publishers.
  48. Lieberman, Bobbie. (August 2007). "Easy-Gaited Horses".
  49. (2007). "The Lyons Press Horseman's Dictionary". Lyons Press.
  50. (1998). "The Whole Horse Catalog". Fireside.
  51. Smith, D.J.M.. (1988). "A Dictionary of Horse Drawn Vehicles". J. A. Allen & Co. Ltd..
  52. Stratton, Charles. (1975). "The International Horseman's Dictionary". Hamlyn.
  53. Summerhayes, RS. (1993). "Encyclopaedia for Horsemen". Kenilworth Press Ltd.
  54. Walrond, Sallie. (1979). "The Encyclopaedia of Driving". Country Life Books.
  55. Waring, George H.. (2003). "Horse Behavior". Noyes Publications.
  56. (2007). "The Horse: A Miscellany of Equine Knowledge". St. Martin's Press.
  57. Wicks, B. M.. (1973). "The Australian Racehorse : An Introduction to Breeding". Libra Books.
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