Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
geography/austria

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Glock GmbH

Austrian light weapons manufacturer

Glock GmbH

Summary

Austrian light weapons manufacturer

FieldValue
nameGlock GmbH
logoGlock Logo 2017.svg
typePrivate (GmbH)
foundation{{cite web
workBloomberg Businessweek
titleGlock Company Timeline
urlhttp://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_38/b4147038110231.htm
archive-urlhttps://web.archive.org/web/20090923002542/http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_38/b4147038110231.htm
url-statusdead
archive-date23 September 2009
access-date2010-03-21}}
founderGaston Glock
location_cityDeutsch-Wagram, Lower Austria
location_countryAustria
industryArms industry
productsFirearms
Knives
Entrenching tools
Apparel
Horse care products
num_employees1,325 (2015)
homepage

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090923002542/http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_38/b4147038110231.htm | url-status = dead | archive-date = 23 September 2009 | access-date = 2010-03-21}} Knives Entrenching tools Apparel Horse care products

Glock GmbH (doing business as GLOCK) is a light weapons manufacturer headquartered in Deutsch-Wagram, Austria, named after its founder, Gaston Glock. The company makes popular polymer-framed pistols, but also produces field knives, entrenching tools, various horse related products, and apparel.

Products

Handguns

Main article: Glock

Original Glock 17 issued by the Norwegian military

Glock handguns are common sidearms among law enforcement agencies and military organizations around the world, and are also popular weapons for home defense, and concealed/open carry. They are reputed to be highly reliable, able to function under extreme conditions and available in a wide range of ammunition types (9mm, 10mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP, .45 GAP, .357 SIG, .380 ACP, and .22 LR). Third-party conversion kits for .400 Corbon, .40 Super, and .50 GI are also available. The simplicity of the Glock design as well as its simple operation contributes to its reliability, as it contains a relatively small number of components (nearly half as many as the typical handgun, each one interchangeable requiring no hand-fitting) making maintenance and repair easier and less costly. In December 2019, Glock introduced their first production-model .22-caliber pistol, the Glock 44.

The polymer frame makes them lighter than typical steel or aluminium-framed handguns, an attractive feature for police officers and citizens who carry firearms for extended periods of time. The trigger is the only operating element; all three safeties are deactivated when the trigger is pulled, and automatically activated when it is released. Glock pistols have no manual safeties like other brands' external safety, often in the form of a lever or button. The only external controls aside from the trigger are the slide stop lever, the magazine catch, and the slide lock for disassembly. This adds to the simplicity of use and removes a potential source of error while operating the handgun under stress. Most of the steel components in a Glock pistol are treated with a nitriding process called Tenifer, which hardens the surface and makes the pistol resistant to corrosion and wear.

Though the Heckler & Koch VP70 was the first polymer-framed pistol and predated the Glock 17 by 12 years, the popularity of Glock pistols inspired other manufacturers to begin production of similar polymer-framed firearms, including the Walther P99, Smith & Wesson Sigma, HS2000 (Springfield Armory XD), Steyr M, Taurus PT 24/7, Caracal, FN Herstal FNP and Ruger SR9 pistols.

In addition to their semi-automatic handguns, Glock also produces a select-fire pistol, the Glock 18, which has both semi-automatic and fully automatic mode. This model is generally available only to law enforcement or military organizations and the details of its production are obscure. Conversion kits for other Glocks to be fired in fully automatic mode exist, but they are third-party, and they are specifically marked as Title 2 devices by the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives – restricting their purchase and possession to ATF 3 licensed dealers in the US.

In October 2025, Glock announced that it would be ceasing production over 30 variants of its handguns. The decision was cited by Glock as a streamlining and "right-sizing" measure; but was also prompted by passage of legislation in the United States against pistols that can be easily converted to fully automatic fire (through the use of a Glock switch or other means). Only four models will remain in production, all of which are single-stack compact variants that are both popular sellers and do not suffer from the same convertibility concerns: models Glock 42, 43, 43X and 48X. Glock plans to replace the discontinued models in December with "V" designations after the model numbers, which will feature redesigned trigger bars and rear plates designed to prevent the use of full-auto switches.

Assault rifles

The GR-115 is the first assault rifle made by Glock.

Other

In addition to handguns, Glock also produces field knives, entrenching tools, various horse related products, and apparel.

Subsidiaries

Glock international subsidiaries are:

SubsidiaryCountry
Glock America N.V.Uruguay
Glock, Inc.United States
Glock Middle East FZEUnited Arab Emirates
Glock do Brasil S.A.Brazil

Embezzlement

Glock has twice been the target of embezzlement schemes involving high-ranking officers of the company or others closely related to the company. In 1999, Charles Ewert attempted to have Gaston Glock murdered after Glock asked for a meeting regarding an accusation of embezzlement. Ewert was convicted of attempted murder along with an accomplice for his involvement.

In April 2012, Paul Jannuzzo, the former CEO of US subsidiary Glock, Inc., was convicted of racketeering regarding his involvement in an embezzlement scheme against the company.

Investigations in the Ewert embezzlement case exposed questionable financial dealings by Ewert and a complicated ownership structure hidden behind a string of shell companies in favourable tax locations around the world.

Legacy

Glock handguns are used by armed forces and law enforcement organizations worldwide, including most law enforcement agencies in the United States.

Glock handguns are popular in some countries for personal protection and practical shooting. The company sponsors a competitive shooting team that travels worldwide.

References

References

  1. "Wirtschaftsdaten". news networld internetservice GmbH.
  2. [https://www.militarytimes.com/off-duty/gearscout/beltfed/2019/12/13/glock-introduces-the-22-cal-g44-handgun/ Glock introduces the .22 cal G44 handgun]
  3. (2013). "Instructions for Use, Glock Safe Action Pistols". Glock GmbH.
  4. "GLOCK". Glock.com.
  5. "Questions and Answers | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives".
  6. Zimmerman, Dan. (2025-10-21). "GLOCK Discontinues Dozens of Popular Handgun Models".
  7. "GLOCK Streamlines Firearm Offerings to Make Room for Future Innovation".
  8. https://eu.glock.com/en
  9. (2003-03-31). "Top Gun". Forbes.
  10. (2012-04-11). "Ex-Glock executive sentenced to 7-years in prison". Fox.
  11. (10 September 2009). "Glock's Secret Path to Profits". [[Bloomberg Businessweek]].
  12. Jarvis, John Paul. (January 28, 2011). "The strange case of Mr. Gaston Glock".
  13. Ayoob, Massad. (May 2004). "The Glock. Tips for selling more of this hot seller". Shooting Industry.
  14. (10 August 2007). "Team GLOCK Shooting Squad preserves their winning streak with multiple victories". TEAM GLOCK.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Glock GmbH — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report