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Gimcheon Sangmu FC
Association football club in South Korea
Association football club in South Korea
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| clubname | Gimcheon Sangmu |
| image | Gimcheon Sangmu FC.svg |
| image_size | 180px |
| upright | 0.9 |
| fullname | Gimcheon Sangmu Football Club |
| 김천 상무 프로축구단 | |
| founded | (as Sangmu FC) |
| (as Gimcheon Sangmu FC) | |
| ground | Gimcheon Stadium |
| capacity | 25,000 |
| owner | Gimcheon Government and Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps |
| chairman | Mayor of Gimcheon |
| manager | Ju Seung-jin |
| league | K League 1 |
| season | 2025 |
| position | K League 1, 3rd of 12 |
| website | |
| pattern_la1 | _sangju20h |
| pattern_b1 | _sangju20h |
| pattern_ra1 | _sangju20h |
| leftarm1 | FF0000 |
| body1 | FF0000 |
| rightarm1 | FF0000 |
| shorts1 | 000000 |
| socks1 | FF0000 |
| pattern_la2 | _sangju20a |
| pattern_b2 | _sangju20a |
| pattern_ra2 | _sangju20a |
| leftarm2 | FFFFFF |
| body2 | FFFFFF |
| rightarm2 | FFFFFF |
| shorts2 | FF0000 |
| socks2 | FFFFFF |
김천 상무 프로축구단 (as Gimcheon Sangmu FC)
Gimcheon Sangmu Football Club () is a South Korean professional football club based in Gimcheon that competes in the K League 1, the top tier of South Korean football. Sangmu is the sports division of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces.
Sangmu's playing staff is made up of young South Korean professional footballers serving their compulsory two-year military duty. Fifteen players join up at the start of every season and spend two years with the side before returning to their previous professional clubs. Due to its military affiliation, Sangmu are not allowed to sign any foreign players nor are they eligible for Asian competitions.
This article also includes the predecessor military-based teams – Sangmu FC, Gwangju Sangmu FC and Sangju Sangmu FC – which are still separate legal entities.
History
Various military clubs (1950s–1983)
Before the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps and its football club Sangmu FC were founded in 1984, the Republic of Korea Armed Forces had three football clubs: ROK Army FC, ROK Marine Corps FC, and ROK Air Force FC.
The ROK Army originally established football clubs of each corps, including CIC FC (Counter Intelligence Corps; also known as Seoul FC or Seoul Club), HID FC (Headquarters of Intelligence Detachment), Quartermaster Corps FC (consisting of only quartermasters), OPMG FC (Office of the Provost Marshal General; former Military Police Command FC), Engineer Corps FC, and Infantry School FC. Most of them (excluding Quartermaster Corps FC) were merged into the Engineer Corps FC in 1965. These two clubs merged in 1969, and Army FC was established.
Afterwards, the Marine Corps FC was renamed as ROK Navy FC due to the dissolution of the Headquarters Marine Corps in 1973.
| Until 1955 | 1956–1964 | 1965–1968 | 1969–1972 | 1973–1983 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military Police Command FC | Army Engineer Corps FC | |||
| Army Infantry School FC | ||||
| Other ROK Army clubs |
Founding and semi-professional Sangmu FC era (1984–2002)
Sangmu FC was founded on 11 January 1984, as the football side of Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps. Although Sangmu squad was composed of professional players from K League clubs, Sangmu FC competed in the semi-professional league (now Korea National League). Sangmu joined the K League for the 1985 season, but spent only one year in the league before dropping out.
The reserve side, Sangmu B, competed in the K2 League from 2003 to 2005 before joining the K League reserve league. Sangmu B was based in Icheon and finished as the runners-up in the 2003 K2 League season.
Gwangju Sangmu era (2002–2010)
After establishing a home base in Gwangju in April 2002, the team participated in the Reserve League. The club has rejoined the K League at the start of the 2003 season as Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo FC. Between 2004 and 2010, the club has been known as Gwangju Sangmu FC.
Sangju Sangmu era (2011–2020)
Once Gwangju FC was established, Gwangju Sangmu FC was relocated to Sangju, North Gyeongsang Province, as Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps moved to Mungyeong, near Sangju. The club name was officially changed to Sangju Sangmu Phoenix FC in January 2011.
Before the 2013 season, the club officially removed the word "Phoenix" in its name. In the same season, Sangju Sangmu became the first champions of the newly established K League Challenge (second division) and promoted to the K League Classic.
Sangju started the 2020 season already knowing they would be relegated to K League 2. The military club decided to move out of Sangju to a new, as yet undisclosed location. Sangju has decided not to establish a football team which would be citizen-owned outfit and also played in K League 2.
Gimcheon Sangmu (2021–present)
On 30 June 2020, the K League administration announced that the city of Gimcheon had officially submitted an application to host the team for at least the 2021 season, offering their local stadium as the football club's new home. After a preliminary review and several meetings and assemblies involving local governors, the K League eventually approved the proposal and began the process of moving the club to Gimcheon.
Club name history
- 1996–2002: Sangmu FC
- 2002–2003: Gwangju Sangmu Bulsajo FC
- 2004–2010: Gwangju Sangmu FC
- 2011–2012: Sangju Sangmu Phoenix FC
- 2013–2020: Sangju Sangmu FC
- 2021–present: Gimcheon Sangmu FC
Players
Current squad
Backroom staff
| Position | Staff |
|---|---|
| Manager | KOR Ju Seung-jin |
| Head coach | KOR Kim Chi-woo |
| Assistant coach | KOR Kim Ju-pyo |
| Goalkeeping coach | KOR Park Ji-hun |
| Analyst | KOR No Yeon-ho |
| Training NCO | KOR Yeom Gyeong-seon |
| Physiotherapists | KOR Kim Young-hyo |
| KOR Ji Sung-jin | |
| Team manager | KOR Han Jae-hee |
Source:
Managers
| Name | From | To |
|---|---|---|
| KOR Kim Young-bae | 11 January 1984 | 1984 |
| KOR Jang Jong-dae | 1985 | 9 July 1985 |
| KOR Kim Young-bae | 10 July 1985 | December 1989 |
| KOR Lee Kang-jo | 1990 | 27 October 2010 |
| KOR Lee Soo-chul | 28 October 2010 | 13 July 2011 |
| KOR Kim Tae-wan (caretaker) | 14 July 2011 | 29 December 2011 |
| KOR Park Hang-seo | 20 December 2011 | 11 December 2015 |
| KOR Cho Jin-ho | 18 December 2015 | 25 November 2016 |
| KOR Kim Tae-wan | 25 November 2016 | 9 December 2022 |
| KOR Sung Han-soo (caretaker) | 9 December 2022 | 25 May 2023 |
| KOR Chung Jung-yong | 26 May 2023 | 24 December 2025 |
| KOR Ju Seung-jin | 31 December 2025 |
Honours
League
- K League 2
- National Semi-Professional Football League
- Winners (9): 1984, 1991 Fall, 1992 Spring, 1994 Spring, 1996 Fall, 1997 Fall, 1998 Fall, 1999 Fall, 2002 Spring
- Runners-up (5): 1987 Fall, 1993 Spring, 1999 Spring, 2000 Spring, 2003
Cups
- National Semi-Professional Football Championship
- Winners (2): 1999, 2001
- National Football Championship
- Winners (1): 1996
;Notes
Season-by-season records
K League
| Sangmu all-time records | Season | Teams | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Position | Korean FA Cup | League Cup | Top scorer | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (league goals) | Sangmu era | Gwangju Sangmu era | Sangju Sangmu era | ||||||||||||||
| 1985 | 8 | 21 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 23 | 30 | −7 | 19 | 6th | None | None | KOR Hong Seok-min (6) | ||||
| 2003 | 12 | 44 | 13 | 7 | 24 | 41 | 60 | −19 | 46 | 10th | Round of 16 | None | KOR Lee Dong-gook (11) | ||||
| 2004 | 13 | 24 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 20 | −2 | 29 | 8th | Quarter-finals | 10th | KOR Park Jung-hwan (4) | ||||
| 2005 | 13 | 24 | 4 | 5 | 15 | 23 | 38 | −15 | 17 | 13th | Round of 16 | 11th | KOR Kim Sang-rok (5) | ||||
| 2006 | 14 | 26 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 17 | 29 | −12 | 23 | 14th | Round of 16 | 11th | KOR Kang Yong (4) | ||||
| KOR Chung Kyung-ho (4) | |||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | 14 | 26 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 14 | 44 | −30 | 12 | 14th | Round of 16 | Group stage | KOR Namgung Do (7) | ||||
| 2008 | 14 | 26 | 3 | 7 | 16 | 22 | 46 | −24 | 16 | 14th | Quarter-finals | Group stage | KOR Kim Myung-joong (7) | ||||
| 2009 | 15 | 28 | 9 | 3 | 16 | 33 | 40 | −7 | 30 | 11th | Round of 16 | Group stage | KOR Choi Sung-kuk (9) | ||||
| 2010 | 15 | 28 | 3 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 43 | −26 | 19 | 14th | Quarter-finals | Group stage | KOR Choi Sung-kuk (4) | ||||
| 2011 | 16 | 30 | 7 | 8 | 15 | 36 | 53 | −17 | 29 | 14th | Round of 16 | Group stage | KOR Kim Jung-woo (15) | ||||
| 2012 | 16 | 44 | 7 | 6 | 31 | 29 | 74 | −45 | 27 | 16th | Round of 16 | — |
K League 1 and K League 2
| Sangmu all-time records | Season | Division | Teams | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Position | Korean FA Cup | Sangju Sangmu era | Gimcheon Sangmu era |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | K2 | 8 | 35 | 23 | 8 | 4 | 65 | 31 | +34 | 77 | 1st | Round of 16 | |||
| 2014 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 7 | 13 | 18 | 39 | 62 | −23 | 34 | 12th | Semi-finals | |||
| 2015 | K2 | 11 | 40 | 20 | 7 | 13 | 77 | 57 | +20 | 67 | 1st | Third round | |||
| 2016 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 12 | 7 | 19 | 54 | 65 | −11 | 43 | 6th | Round of 32 | |||
| 2017 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 41 | 66 | −25 | 35 | 11th | Quarter-finals | |||
| 2018 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 10 | 10 | 18 | 41 | 52 | −11 | 40 | 10th | Round of 32 | |||
| 2019 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 16 | 7 | 15 | 49 | 53 | −4 | 55 | 7th | Semi-finals | |||
| 2020 | K1 | 12 | 27 | 13 | 5 | 9 | 34 | 36 | –2 | 44 | 4th | Round of 16 | |||
| 2021 | K2 | 10 | 36 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 60 | 34 | +26 | 71 | 1st | Quarter-finals | |||
| 2022 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 8 | 14 | 16 | 45 | 48 | –3 | 38 | 11th | Third round | |||
| 2023 | K2 | 13 | 36 | 22 | 5 | 9 | 71 | 37 | +34 | 71 | 1st | Third round | |||
| 2024 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 18 | 9 | 11 | 55 | 41 | +14 | 63 | 3rd | Round of 16 | |||
| 2025 | K1 | 12 | 38 | 18 | 7 | 13 | 59 | 45 | +14 | 61 | 3rd | Round of 16 |
References
References
- link. (16 April 2006)
- link. [[The Chosun Ilbo]]. (1953-08-31)
- link. [[The Chosun Ilbo]]. (1957-11-08)
- link. [[The Chosun Ilbo]]. (1958-09-23)
- link. [[Dong-a Ilbo]]. (1984-01-11). (February 2024)
- link. [[Maeil Business Newspaper]]. (1984-01-12). (February 2024)
- [http://sports.news.naver.com/general/news/read.nhn?oid=020&aid=0000123831 프로축구 – 상무축구팀, 프로리그 진출]
- link. Sangju City Hall. (2011-01-10). ""
- (2010-12-10). ""경북 상주로" 상무, 연고지 변경해 내년 K리그 참가". The Daily Sports Seoul.
- (2013-11-17). "K리그 챌린지 초대 우승팀 상주 우승 트로피 수상". Sportal Korea.
- link. MK Sports. (2013-12-07)
- (2020-05-07). "Preview: Ulsan Hyundai vs. Sangju Sangmu". K League United.
- (2020-06-22). "상주, 마지노선 1주일 앞두고 시민구단 전환 포기 선언". Sports Seoul.
- 유, 지호. (2020-06-30). "Gimcheon city seeks to host military football club".
- 손, 대성. (2020-07-11). "상무프로축구단 내년부터 상주서 김천으로 연고지 이전".
- "선수단".
- "코칭스태프". Gimcheon Sangmu FC.
- (25 November 2016). "[오피셜]상주, 김태완 감독 공식 선임".
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