George P. Bush

Early life and education

Bush was born in Houston, Texas, to Jeb and Columba Bush (née Garnica Gallo). Bush has two siblings: younger sister Noelle Lucila Bush and younger brother John Ellis Bush Jr. Bush attended Gulliver Preparatory School in the Miami area.

In December 1994, Bush was involved in an incident at his former girlfriend's home after attempting to break in and later driving his car through the front yard. His girlfriend's father declined to press charges. He graduated from Rice University with a Bachelor of Arts in history in 1998. He then attended the University of Texas School of Law from 2000 until 2003, graduating with a Juris Doctor degree.

Career

Education

From August 1998 until June 1999, Bush taught social studies at a public high school in Homestead, Florida. Bush accepted an advisory board chair position for charter school organization Uplift Education when the group announced an expansion into Tarrant County, Texas, in 2011. Bush had left the board by 2014 to run for Texas Land Commissioner.

Legal

Bush clerked for U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Texas Sidney A. Fitzwater from September 2003 until 2004. From 2004 to 2007 he practiced corporate and securities law with Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld LLP in Dallas. In 2005, Bush was selected as one of Texas Monthlys "Rising Stars" for his work with Akin Gump.

From 2007 to 2012, Bush was a partner at Pennybacker Capital, LLC, a real estate private equity firm in Austin, Texas. The firm was originally named N3 Capital and headquartered in Fort Worth. In 2012, he founded St. Augustine Partners, an energy and technology-focused investment firm in Fort Worth. After Bush's defeat in the March 2022 attorney general primary to Ken Paxton, he went to work for a Wisconsin-based law firm called Michael Best & Friedrich LLP, based out of Austin. In 2024 he was named the Managing Partner of the Austin office.

Military service

Bush told Politico that attending the October 2006 launch of the inspired him to join the United States Navy. He also called the death of Pat Tillman, the National Football League player and Army Ranger who was killed by friendly fire in Afghanistan in 2004, "a wake-up call".

In March 2007, the United States Navy Reserve selected Bush for training as an intelligence officer through the direct commission officer program, a Navy initiative whereby applicants in specialized civilian fields forgo the typical prerequisites of a commission, such as the Naval Academy, NROTC or OCS, and—instead—attend the Direct Commissioned Officer Indoctrination Course (DCOIC), a three-week course on subjects such as naval history, customs and courtesies, followed by online classes. He was commissioned as a Navy Reserve Officer in May 2007. Bush served in Afghanistan for eight months from June 2010 to February 2011. During the deployment, he was given a different name for security purposes. Bush left the U.S. Navy Reserve in May 2017 as a lieutenant.

Texas Land Commissioner

2014 election

Main article: 2014 Texas elections#Commissioner of the General Land Office

In September 2012, Bush announced his intention to run for office, saying that he was considering one of several state offices. Two months later he filed papers required to run for state office in Texas. The same month, his father, Jeb Bush, emailed donors requesting that they support him in his 2014 bid for Texas Land Commissioner.

In January 2013, Bush filed a campaign finance report stating he had received about $1.3 million in campaign contributions. In March 2013, Bush filed to run for Texas Land Commissioner. The main role of the Land Office is negotiating and enforcing leases for mineral rights on millions of acres of land owned by the State of Texas.

By June 2013, Bush had raised $3.3 million even though no Democratic candidate had emerged for land commissioner. On November 19, 2013, he officially filed the papers to run for Texas Land Commissioner.

In the 2014 Republican primary, outgoing Land Commissioner Jerry E. Patterson ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant governor while Bush defeated David Watts of Gilmer in Upshur County for the Republican nomination for land commissioner; Bush received 74 percent of the vote, totaling 937,987 votes to Watts' 27 percent with 346,949 votes.

In the November 4 general election, Bush faced Democrat John Cook, a former mayor of El Paso. Bush won 61 percent of the vote against token opposition, carrying "virtually every demographic" and riding a nationwide Republican wave in the midterms. He became the only Bush to win his first election.

2018 election

Main article: 2018 Texas elections#Commissioner of the General Land Office

, Bush had about $3.1 million in campaign cash for his re-election campaign. He won the March 6, 2018, Republican primary with nearly 58 percent of the vote, defeating three other candidates including Jerry E. Patterson, the previous land commissioner. In the general election, Bush received 53.68 percent of the vote to Democratic candidate Miguel Suazo's 43.19 percent and Libertarian Matt Pina's 3.1 percent.

Tenure

Bush assumed office on January 2, 2015.

As state land commissioner, Bush oversaw the Texas General Land Office (GLO), which manages about 13 million acres of state land and is in charge of auctions for leases to extract oil and natural gas on those lands.

In 2015, the GLO under Bush took control of the Alamo, a historic site in San Antonio, ending the state's partnership with the Daughters of the Republic of Texas (DRT), which had managed the site for decades. In firing DRT as managers of the Alamo, Bush alleged that the group had violated its contract. Bush locked the DRT out of the Daughters of the Republic of Texas Library, and the GLO claimed ownership over the library's collections and artifacts. DRT sued, and the suit was settled in 2016, with Bush and the GLO relinquishing their claims and agreeing to pay the DRT $200,000 in legal fees. Bush oversaw a $450-million remodel of the Alamo and the plaza around it. In 2015, Bush spoke at a fundraising event for the Alamo Endowment, which took over management of the site in conjunction with the GLO. English singer Phil Collins donated various Alamo-related artifacts to the State of Texas, with the stipulation that the State of Texas build a facility to hold the artifacts within a seven-year period. The Texas state legislature made a one-time infusion of $25 million to Bush's GLO to redevelop the Alamo site, and the city of San Antonio agreed to provide $1 million for the redevelopment.

Bush dismissed some one hundred land commission employees hired under the preceding Commissioner Jerry E. Patterson. According to the San Antonio Express-News, Bush paid almost $1 million in taxpayer funds to encourage the dismissed personnel not to file suit against either him or the agency. He kept at least forty persons on the payroll for up to five months after terminating their employment; they agreed in writing not to sue.

In 2016, the office began a multi-year study on the flood effects of the Houston area and Texas coast.

In June 2020, amid reports that George W. Bush and Jeb Bush would not support Trump's re-election, George P. Bush announced his full support for Trump, saying "Trump is the only thing standing between America and socialism."

In 2021, Bush supported the ouster of Liz Cheney from her position as chair of the House Republican Conference in Congress.

In 2020 and 2021, Bush said he was considering running for Texas attorney general in 2022 against incumbent Ken Paxton, a Republican accused of scandal. On June 2, 2021, Bush officially announced his candidacy.

2022 Texas Attorney General election

In June 2021, Bush entered the race for Texas Attorney General with a campaign video that praised Donald Trump and did not mention his father, grandfather, or great-grandfather. Trump then endorsed Bush's opponent, Ken Paxton.

During the campaign, Bush criticized the ways in which Paxton sought to overturn the 2020 election results, but said he did not disagree with Paxton's "intent". His campaign talking points were "massive voter fraud", "critical race theory" in schools, finishing the "Trump wall", and district attorneys in big cities "who are not on the side of law enforcement." He also said he would "go after human traffickers and drug cartels".

Paxton defeated Bush with 68% of the vote to Bush's 32% in the primary election runoff. The Texas Tribune wrote that Bush's "defeat could mark the end of a four-generation political dynasty."

Political activities

Campaign activities for his relatives and Donald Trump

At the age of 12, Bush spoke before the 1988 Republican National Convention, which nominated his grandfather. He also spoke at the 1992 convention on the occasion of his renomination. He campaigned for his uncle, George W. Bush, during his successful 2000 and 2004 presidential campaigns, often performing outreach to Latino voters. He worked on the 2000 presidential campaign from 1999 to 2000. Bush has called himself a "George W. Bush Republican" on immigration reform, and has expressed support for portions of the DREAM Act in the past.

When asked in 2003 about whether he planned to run for office himself, Bush replied that his grandmother, Barbara Bush, had advised that anyone thinking about entering politics should distinguish himself in some other field first: "Make a name for yourself, have a family, marry someone great, have some kids, buy a house, pay taxes, and do the things everyone also does instead of just running out and saying, 'Hey, I'm the nephew of or the son of or the grandson of...'"

His father campaigned in the 2016 Republican presidential race, but later dropped out. After his father's exit, Bush campaigned for Donald Trump while most of the remainder of the Bush family did not support him. By 2021, ABC News described Bush as an "avowed Trump backer" and Trump, who had shown animosity toward the Bush family in the past, favorably coined Bush as "My Bush."

Republican Party positions

As of 2012, he was the deputy finance chairman of the Republican Party of Texas.

Work on political action committees

Bush was the national co-chair of Maverick PAC, a national political action committee dedicated to engaging the next generation of Republican voters. Bush served as a member of several diplomacy missions, including one to Nicaragua for the second peaceful transfer of power in that country, and one to Brazil for the Pan American Games in 2007. He also joined two US Congressional delegations, one to Saudi Arabia during the Arab Spring of 2011 and one to Turkey in 2012 at the time of the civil war in neighboring Syria.

Bush is a co-founder and serves on the board of directors of Hispanic Republicans of Texas, a political action committee whose goal is to elect Republican political candidates to office in the state.

Political positions

In August 2004, during a trip to Mexico sponsored by the group Republicans Abroad, he called Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez a dictator and criticized the U.S. Border Patrol's use of guns which fire plastic pellets packed with chili powder. Bush was quoted as telling Mexican media, "If there has been American approval for this policy, that is reprehensible. It's kind of barbarous." He attributed the gun usage to "some local INS guy who's trying to be tough, act macho", although it is an agency policy.

In 2009, Bush criticized Florida Governor Charlie Crist for accepting money from the 2009 stimulus package, calling for a return to fiscal conservatism. In January 2010, he endorsed Marco Rubio, Crist's opponent for the United States Senate.

Bush said that climate change is a serious threat to Texas but he does not accept the scientific consensus which attributes climate change to human activity.

In February 2021, Texas experienced a humanitarian crisis after widespread power outages were caused by the infrastructure not being weatherized. Although 90 percent of the power plants that failed were fueled by fossil and nuclear fuels, Bush attacked wind and solar energy: "If the last few days have proven anything, it’s that we need oil & gas. Relying solely on renewable energy would be catastrophic."

Personal life

Bush was featured in Peoples 100 most eligible bachelors in 2000.

Bush married law school classmate Amanda L. Williams on August 7, 2004, in Kennebunkport, Maine, at St. Ann's by-the-Sea Episcopal Church. Williams is a media law attorney at the firm Jackson Walker LLP in Fort Worth, Texas. The couple has two sons.

Awards and honors

In 2016, the League of United Latin American Citizens Council No. 12 in Laredo gave Bush and Mexican official José Antonio Meade Kuribreña the titles of Señor Internacional, an honor given to distinguished figures in the border region.

Electoral history

References

References

1. (2014-03-05). "Texas Births, 1926-1995".
2. (January 5, 2016). "Jeb Bush Drops Guard to Share Family Account of Addiction". [[The New York Times]].
3. Contreras, Russell. (August 11, 2000). "Gorgeous George". [[The Austin Chronicle]].
4. Thompson, Angie. (January 6, 2007). "George P. Bush to Speak for MLK Day". [[The Tifton Gazette]].
5. (July 1, 2010). "From A Nut To Some Soup".
6. Root, Jay. (October 3, 2019). "George P. Bush was on the road to flunking out of Rice. His grandmother helped him turn things around.". [[Texas Tribune]].
7. "George P. Bush - his Rice University college transcript via his FL public school employment".
8. Sharp, Deborah. (June 18, 2000). "George P. Bush at center of campaign buzz". [[USA Today]].
9. (November 16, 2011). "Uplift Education Announces Expansion Plans for Dallas Area". [[The Dallas Morning News]].
10. (October 21, 2014). "Uplift Education Middle School to Be Included in TEA Case Study Program".
11. (December 1, 2003). "The Future King". [[D Magazine]].
12. "George P. Bush Partner". Pennybacker Capital.
13. Kornblut, Anne E.. (August 8, 2004). "Little talk of dynasty as a Bush weds". boston.com.
14. (October 12, 2013). "NSRW to host George P. Bush at Bentwater". The Courier.
15. (August 18, 2008). "N3 Capital moves to Austin, renames itself Pennybacker Capital". Austin Business Journal.
16. (August 19, 2008). "N3 Capital Partners Changes Name to Pennybacker Capital, Eyes $250M in Investments". Commercial Property Executive.
17. (November 9, 2012). "George P. Bush, nephew of former president, reportedly makes campaign filing in Texas". [[Fox News]].
18. "George P. Bush, Texas Land Commissioner". Republican Club of Austin.
19. DuPree, Will. [https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/where-george-p-bush-is-working-after-leaving-texas-elected-office/ar-AA16ucVB Where George P. Bush is working after leaving Texas elected office], ''[[KXAN-TV]]'', January 18, 2023.
20. Press Release. [https://www.michaelbest.com/Newsroom/305105/Former-Texas-Land-Commissioner-George-P-Bush-Joins-Michael-Best Former Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush Joins Michael Best] {{Webarchive. link. (January 18, 2023 , January 18, 2023.)
21. "Newsmakers: Michael Best Names George P. Bush as Office Managing Partner in Austin". [[ALM (company).
22. Curtis, Bryan. "A Bush Goes to War".
23. Dykes, Brett Michael. (October 27, 2009). "Bush family political heir is shipping off to war". [[Yahoo! News]].
24. "Officer Training Command, Home of Navy OCS - DCOIC".
25. Selby, W. Gardner. (February 16, 2018). "George P. Bush calls himself a retired Navy officer. FALSE.".
26. Allen, Mike. (March 21, 2007). "George P. Bush Joins Navy Reserve". [[Politico]].
27. (November 9, 2012). "George P. Bush makes campaign filing in Texas". [[KABC-TV.
28. "021518 gpbushrecordnavy".
29. Dixon, Schuyler. (November 9, 2012). "'Next Bush' makes campaign filing in Texas".
30. Slater, Wayne. (December 17, 2012). "Bushies with Karl Rove connections host George P. Bush DC fundraiser". Dallas Morning News.
31. (November 14, 2012). "Jeb Bush to donors: Help my son". [[Politico]].
32. [http://blog.chron.com/texaspolitics/2013/03/george-p-bush-launches-political-career-on-twitter/ George P. Bush launches political career on Twitter], ''[[Houston Chronicle]]'', March 12, 2013.
33. (March 12, 2013). "George P. Bush Runs for Office in Texas". The Wall Street Journal.
34. Satija, Neena. (October 28, 2014). "All Eyes on Land Office if George P. Bush Wins". [[The Texas Tribune]].
35. (November 20, 2013). "George P. Bush makes state candidacy official -". Houston Chronicle.
36. Ross Ramsey. (July 19, 2011). "Patterson Confirms He'll Run for Lieutenant Governor". The Texas Tribune.
37. "Race Summary Report: 2014 Republican Party Primary Election". Office of the Secretary of State of Texas.
38. (November 13, 2013). "Ex-El Paso mayor John Cook runs for Texas Land Commissioner". [[KVIA]].
39. "George P. Bush". The Texas Tribune.
40. (February 5, 2015). "George P. Bush Seizes Conservative Spotlight". CBS Radio Inc..
41. Stableford, Dylan. (November 5, 2014). "Election 2014 firsts". Yahoo! News.
42. Weissert, Will. (June 19, 2017). "George P Bush seeks re-election as Texas land commissioner". Associated Press.
43. (March 6, 2018). "George P. Bush Wins Republican Primary Race for Texas Land Commissioner". The Texas Tribune.
44. Platoff, Emma. (November 7, 2018). "Four top takeaways from the 2018 Texas midterm elections". The Texas Tribune.
45. (November 6, 2018). "Race Summary Report, 2018 General Election". State of Texas, Office of the Secretary of State.
46. Marfin, Catherine. (November 6, 2018). "George P. Bush wins re-election as Texas Land Commissioner". Houston Chronicle.
47. Jim Malewitz, [https://www.texastribune.org/2015/01/02/new-land-commissioner-new-era-bush-family/ With New Land Commissioner, a New Era for Bush Family], ''Texas Tribune'' (January 2, 2015).
48. McCrimmon, Ryan. (May 18, 2015). "George P. Bush Headlines Red Carpet Alamo Event". The Texas Tribune.
49. Batheja, Aman. (May 28, 2015). "Budget Deal Includes $25 Million Boost for Alamo". The Texas Tribune.
50. Blanchard, Bobby. (June 24, 2016). "George P. Bush settles lawsuit with Daughters of the Republic of Texas over artifact collection". Dallas News.
51. Rosenthal, Brian M.. (May 22, 2016). "Bush kept paying workers he fired". [[San Antonio Express-News]].
52. (March 3, 2016). "Hell and High Water - Why isn't Texas ready?". The Texas Tribune.
53. Jones, Drew. (June 9, 2020). "One Bush makes his choice clear: George P. Bush will endorse Donald Trump".
54. Wise, Justin. (2020-06-09). "George P. Bush says he'll vote for Trump in 2020 election".
55. (May 13, 2021). "George P. Bush applauds Liz Cheney's ouster, claims she doesn't 'stand up for conservative Republican ideology'".
56. Platoff, Emma & Cassandra Pollock. [https://www.texastribune.org/2020/10/26/george-p-bush-texas-attorney-general/ As Ken Paxton battles scandal, Land Commissioner George P. Bush considering a 2022 run for attorney general], ''[[Texas Tribune]]'', October 26, 2020. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
57. [https://www.texastribune.org/2021/04/08/george-p-bush-texas-ken-paxton/ Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush "seriously considering" run for attorney general, lays out case against Ken Paxton], ''Texas Tribune'' (April 8, 2021).
58. Slisco, Aila. (June 3, 2021). "George P. Bush, Only Member of Political Dynasty to Support Trump, Announces Run for Texas AG". [[Newsweek]].
59. Knowles, Hannah. (June 4, 2021). "George P. Bush is running for attorney general in Texas — and courting Trump". [[The Washington Post]].
60. Svitek, Patrick. (June 2, 2021). "Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush announces run for attorney general against Ken Paxton". [[The Texas Tribune]].
61. (2021-07-27). "Donald Trump Endorses George P. Bush's Opponent Ken Paxton".
62. "In Texas, Republicans battle for room on the right". Washington Post.
63. Balz, Dan. (February 27, 2022). "George P. Bush charts a Trumpian path as he tries to extend the family dynasty in Texas". [[The Washington Post]].
64. (25 May 2022). "Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton easily defeats George P. Bush in GOP primary runoff".
65. (25 May 2022). "George P. Bush's defeat could be the end of the line for a four-generation political dynasty".
66. Gamerman, Ellen. (August 2, 2000). "Young 'George P.' raises passion from party podium". [[The Baltimore Sun]].
67. Weissert, Will. (July 21, 2013). "George P. Bush starts small amid high expectations".
68. Aguilar, Julián. (March 5, 2012). "A Young Bush Works to Nurture Hispanic Roots Within the Republican Party". [[The Texas Tribune]].
69. (June 30, 2003). "Bachelor Bush to Change His Ways Soon". [[People (magazine).
70. "A Bush poses test of Trump's sway in Texas: The Note". [[ABC News (United States).
71. Caputo, Marc. (May 27, 2021). "'The only Bush who got it right,' as far as Trump is concerned". [[Politico]].
72. Weissert, Will. (November 15, 2012). "Dad: George P. Bush eyeing Texas land commissioner".
73. "Maverick PAC - Leadership". MaverickPAC.com.
74. "Maverick PAC – George P. Bush". MaverickPAC.com.
75. Allen, Mike. (September 9, 2012). "10 facts about George P. Bush". [[Politico]].
76. Dan Glaister. (August 31, 2004). "He's young, good looking, and Hispanic – could he be the next George Bush in the White House?". The Guardian.
77. "Topic Galleries". OrlandoSentinel.com.
78. (January 21, 2010). "Rubio nabs George P. Bush; Jeb still mum". [[The Hill (newspaper).
79. Reveal, Neena Satija, The Texas Tribune and. (2014-08-31). "On Environment Issues, Younger Bush Takes a More Moderate Tone".
80. (2021-02-17). "Texas grid fails to weatherize, repeats mistake feds cited 10 years ago".
81. Jacobo, Julia. (February 18, 2021). "Republicans use Texas power outages to spread false claims about green energy". [[ABC News (United States).
82. (February 16, 2021). "Biden gets his first energy crisis — and an opening".
83. (July 10, 2000). "America's Most Wanted". [[People (magazine).
84. Allen, Mike. (August 8, 2004). "In Maine, One Bush Wedding and A Fish Story". [[The Washington Post]].
85. (August 7, 2004). "Bush's daughter reels in a big fish". NBC News.
86. "Media savvy Attorney Amanda Bush sharpens her focus on law – and on Fort Worth". fwbusinesspress.com.
87. (March 24, 2009). "Jackson Walker LLP Profile". jw.com.
88. Bradner, Eric. (April 13, 2015). "Jeb Bush welcomes fourth grandchild". [[CNN]].
89. (February 6, 2016). "40th annual Senor Internacional announced". [[Laredo Morning Times]].
90. [https://results.texas-election.com/races "Texas Election Results"] {{Webarchive. link. (November 8, 2019 , Texas Secretary of State], [[Austin, Texas]], May 24, 2022.)