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Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park

Cultural site in Bali, Indonesia

Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park

Cultural site in Bali, Indonesia

FieldValue
nameGaruda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park
native_nameTaman Budaya Garuda Wisnu Kencana
ᬢᬫᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬤᬬᬕᬭᬸᬤᬯᬶᬱ᭄ᬡᬸᬓᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ
native_name_langIndonesian
imageGaruda gwk.JPG
image_captionGaruda Plaza at GWK
mapIndonesia
locationNear Ngurah Rai International Airport
nearest_townUngasan, Badung, Indonesia
coordinates
area60 hectares
elevation263 m
opened1989
administratorAlam Sutera Group
open8:00am - 10:00 pm
websitehttps://www.gwkbali.com/

ᬢᬫᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬤᬬᬕᬭᬸᬤᬯᬶᬱ᭄ᬡᬸᬓᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park (; Balinese script: ᬢᬫᬦ᭄ᬩᬸᬤᬬᬕᬭᬸᬤᬯᬶᬱ᭄ᬡᬸᬓᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ), or GWK, is a tourist destination and attraction located at Ungasan, Badung on the island of Bali, Indonesia, about 10–15 minutes drive from Ngurah Rai International Airport. It is devoted to the Hindu god Vishnu, and his mount, Garuda, the mythical bird who became his companion.

Lotus Pond, the core area of the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park
GWK statue miniature in the park

Owned and managed by Alam Sutera Realty, Tbk, the construction of the 120.9 metre statue of Vishnu riding his mount Garuda was completed in August 2018. The park has a land area of about 60 hectares and is 263 metres above sea level.

In the area, there is also the Garuda Statue. Directly behind Plaza Wisnu, the Garuda Plaza houses an 18-meter-tall statue of the Garuda head. Currently, Plaza Garuda serves as the focal point of a large corridor of carved limestone pillars spanning over 4,000 square meters of open space, known as Lotus Pond. The colossal and monumental limestone pillars of Lotus Pond create a truly exotic landscape. With a capacity of up to 7,000 people, Lotus Pond has earned a reputation as the perfect venue for large events, both national and international. The Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue was inaugurated on September 22, 2018, by President Joko Widodo.

Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue

Main article: Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue

Designed to be Indonesia’s tallest statue, Garuda Wisnu Kencana was inspired by a story from Hindu mythology about the search for Amrita (the elixir of life).{{cite web According to that, Garuda agreed to be ridden by Lord Visnu in return for the right to use the elixir to liberate his enslaved mother.

The idea for the monument was not without controversy, and religious authorities on the island complained that its massive size might disrupt the spiritual balance of the island, and that its commercial nature was inappropriate, but some groups approve of the project, because it will be a new tourist attraction on barren land.

The 75 m tall, 65 m wide statue was designed by Nyoman Nuarta. It sits atop a pedestal to bring the total height of the monument to 121 m, which is nearly 30 m taller than the Statue of Liberty in the United States. The completed monument is about as tall as a 21-storey building. It weighs 4000 tonnes, making it the heaviest statue in the country. The statue is made of copper and brass sheeting, with a stainless steel frame and skeleton, as well as a steel and concrete core column. The outer covering measures 22000 m2 in area. The crown of Visnu is covered with golden mosaics and the statue has a dedicated lighting arrangement. The monument was completed on 31 July 2018 and inaugurated by Indonesian President Joko Widodo on 22 September 2018.

Multi role site

The site has hosted some large-scale and international events.

  • On 20 February 2011, British heavy metal band Iron Maiden played the first rock concert at the venue in the Final Frontier Tour with tickets sold out to over 7,000 fans.
  • On 17 August 2011, American rock band Paramore played the second date of their Pacific Rim Tour at the venue. This was also their last tour in 2011.
  • On 25 July 2012, the Opening Banquet of the 60th World Convention of the Full Gospel Business Men's Fellowship International.
  • On 7, 8 and 9 December 2018, Djakarta Warehouse Project (DWP), the largest annual music festival of Electronic Dance Music in Asia, was held here, including a set by Canadian singer-songwriter the Weeknd. To celebrate its 10-year anniversary, DWP ventured away—for the first time—from their usual city, Jakarta, and took the event to Bali.
  • On 14 November 2022, during the G20 Bali summit, President Joko Widodo hosted the leaders of the G20 at the park's Lotus Pond area for the welcoming cultural dinner.

References

References

  1. "President Joko Widodo unveils Indonesia's tallest statue". The Straits Times.
  2. "Mengukir Bukit Kapur Ungasan Menjadi Taman Budaya". Kompas.
  3. https://presidenri.go.id/berita-aktual/resmikan-patung-garuda-wisnu-kencana.html
  4. (July 24, 2013). "Nuarta 'resurrects' tallest Wisnu statue".
  5. (1 September 2018). "Meet the Designer of Garuda Wisnu Kencana : Nyoman Nuarta - NOW! Bali".
  6. "Jokowi resmikan patunng GWK terwujud setelah 28 Tahun". Kompas.
  7. (August 18, 2013). "Success at last for Bali's tallest monument".
  8. "Tweets from Iron Maiden concert yesterday at GWK | GWK Cultural Park | Bali, Indonesia".
  9. "Injak Tahun Ke-10, Djakarta Warehouse Project 2018 Hadir di Bali dengan DWPX - Provoke! Online".
  10. (15 November 2022). "Garuda Wisnu Kencana park to dazzle international delegates at G20 Summit". The Jakarta Post.
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