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Freedom Party of Albania
Albanian political party
Albanian political party
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| country | Albania | |||
| name | Freedom Party of Albania | |||
| native_name | Partia e Lirisë së Shqipërisë | |||
| abbreviation | PL | |||
| colorcode | ||||
| logo | Partia e Lirisë.svg | |||
| logo_size | 150 | |||
| founder | Ilir Meta | |||
| president | Ilir Meta | |||
| leader1_title | Parliamentary group leader | |||
| leader2_title | General Secretary | |||
| leader2_name | Tedi Blushi | |||
| split | Socialist Party of Albania | |||
| foundation | ||||
| ideology | {{ubl | class=nowrap | ||
| Social democracy{{refn | <ref name | "CSIS"/}} | Social conservatism | Pro-Europeanism |
| position | Centre | |||
| colours | Red, black and white | |||
| headquarters | Sami Frasheri, Godina 20/10, Tirana | |||
| newspaper | Integrimi | |||
| national | Bashkë Fitojmë | |||
| Alliance for a Magnificent Albania | ||||
| website | ||||
| seats1_title | National Assembly | |||
| seats1 | ||||
| seats2_title | Municipality | |||
| seats2 |
|Social democracy|Social conservatism|Pro-Europeanism Alliance for a Magnificent Albania The Freedom Party (, PL), formerly known as the Socialist Movement for Integration (, LSI), is a social democratic political party in Albania. The party was formed on 6 September 2004, when Ilir Meta defected from the Socialist Party of Albania (PS). A proposal to change its logo, name and other symbols was unanimously approved at the party's National Convention (Congress) on 25 July 2022. The party is seen as more socially conservative than the Socialist Party of Albania.
Through the use of the term "movement", the party attempted to give the message that it is open and inclusive. The other reason for using this term was its intention to differentiate itself from the other parties. It was the first Albanian political party to employ the one member, one vote system in March 2005 to elect its leader, Ilir Meta.
Elections
At the 2005 parliamentary election the party won five seats in the Albanian Parliament with 8.4% of the vote. The party was mostly supported by the Albanian youth at the 2005 elections. At the 2009 parliamentary election it won four seats with 4.8% of the vote. The party along with PSV91 became the determining parties to form the government coalition. In June 2009 the PL allied with the centre-right Democratic Party of Albania (PD) to form the government coalition.
PL successfully increased its share of the vote in the 2013 parliamentary election, winning 16 seats with 10.4% of the vote.
Leader of the party
Ilir Meta founded the party and remained Leader of the Party until 30 April 2017. On 28 April 2017 he was elected the 7th President of Albania and left the Party. Petrit Vasili, a prominent figure inside the party served as the party leader, until 29 June, resigning after the election results. Monika Kryemadhi, Meta's wife, was then voted in as party leader. Although she is the spouse of then-President Meta, she refused to take the honorific position of the First Lady of Albania, conceding the post to her oldest daughter. On 25 July 2022, Meta returned to the party as leader after his presidency had ended. Subsequently, the party's name was changed to the Freedom Party.
| # | Chairman | Born–Died | Term start | Term end | Time in office | 1 | 2 | 3 | (1) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ilir Meta | [[File:Ilir Meta (portrait) (cropped).jpg | 80px]] | 1969– | 6 September 2004 | 5 May 2017 | |||||
| Petrit Vasili | [[File:Petrit-Vasili-17.12.2016.jpg | 80px]] | 1958– | 5 May 2017 | 5 July 2017 | |||||
| Monika Kryemadhi | [[File:Monika kryemadhi (cropped).jpg | 80px]] | 1974– | 5 July 2017 | 25 July 2022 | |||||
| Ilir Meta | [[File:Ilir Meta (2023).jpg | 80px]] | 1969– | 25 July 2022 | present |
References
References
- . (21 October 2024). [""Statement of the Freedom Party Leadership""](https://partiaelirise.al/statement-of-the-freedom-party-leadership/).
- . ["European Election Watch Albania"](https://www.csis.org/programs/european-election-watch/albania). *[[Center for Strategic and International Studies]]*.
- Tom Lansford. (8 April 2014). "Political Handbook of the World 2014". SAGE Publications.
- Robert Elsie (2010) ''Historical Dictionary of Albania'', Scarecrow Press, pxlvii
- Nordsieck, Wolfram. (2017). "Albania".
- (19 April 2013). "The Albanian Electoral Systems since 1990". Albanian Elections Observatory Brief.
- "Albania | Center for Strategic and International Studies".
- "Albania". Europe Elects.
- Michaela Salamun. "European integration, party governance and electoral system in Albania". Center for Southeast Europe.
- Robert Elsie. (2010). "Historical Dictionary of Albania". Rowman & Littlefield.
- "Leftist Parties of Albania". Broad Left.
- Blendi Kajsiu. (2005). "Organizational Structures and Internal Party Democracy in South Eastern Europe". Gorex Press.
- Jano, Dorian. (2008). "On Parties and Party System in Albania: What implications for democracy". Central-European Intensive Ccurse.
- (24 June 2009}}{{dead link). "Election campaign with the taste of blood". International Institute for Middle-East and Balkan Studies.
- (13 August 2010). "Die Medien in Osteuropa: Mediensysteme Im Transformationsprozess". Springer-Verlag.
- "Shqiptarja.com - Dorėhiqet Vasili: Kryemadhi kandidate pėr kryetare tė LSI".
- "Albania's ex-president takes over his old political party".
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