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Francis Schmidt

American football player and sports coach (1885–1944)


Summary

American football player and sports coach (1885–1944)

FieldValue
nameFrancis Schmidt
imageFrancis Schmidt.jpg
captionSchmidt, circa 1920
birth_date
birth_placeDowns, Kansas, U.S.
death_date
death_placeSpokane, Washington, U.S.
player_years11905
player_team1Nebraska
coach_sport1Football
coach_years21915–1916
coach_team2Kendall (assistant)
coach_years31919–1921
coach_team3Kendall/Tulsa
coach_years41922–1928
coach_team4Arkansas
coach_years51929–1933
coach_team5TCU
coach_years61934–1940
coach_team6Ohio State
coach_years71941–1942
coach_team7Idaho
coach_sport8Basketball
coach_years91915–1917
coach_team9Kendall
coach_years101918–1922
coach_team10Kendall/Tulsa
coach_years111923–1929
coach_team11Arkansas
coach_years121929–1934
coach_team12TCU
coach_sport13Baseball
coach_years141923–1929
coach_team14Arkansas
admin_years11922–1929
admin_team1Arkansas
overall_record157–58–11 (football)
258–72 (basketball)
38–64 (baseball)
championships2 OIC (1919, 1920)
2 SWC (1929, 1932)
2 Big Ten (1935, 1939)
CFBHOF_year1971
CFBHOF_id1587

258–72 (basketball) 38–64 (baseball) 2 SWC (1929, 1932) 2 Big Ten (1935, 1939) Francis Albert Schmidt (December 3, 1885 – September 19, 1944) was an American football player and coach of football, basketball, and baseball. He served as the head football coach at the University of Tulsa (1919–1921), the University of Arkansas (1922–1928), Texas Christian University (1929–1933), Ohio State University (1934–1940), and the University of Idaho (1941–1942), compiling a career college football head coaching record of .

Schmidt's teams were known for trick plays involving multiple laterals and non-standard tackle-eligible, and even guard-eligible, formations. The press labeled Schmidt's approach as the "razzle-dazzle offense". Because Schmidt's teams were known for high scoring, the media nicknamed him Francis "Close the Gates of Mercy" Schmidt. Schmidt was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1971.

Schmidt also served as the head basketball coach at Tulsa (1915–1917, 1918–1922), Arkansas (1923–1929), and Texas Christian (1929–1934), compiling a career record of , and the head baseball coach at Arkansas (1923–1929), tallying a mark of .

Playing career and education

Schmidt was born in Downs, Kansas, and played college football at the University of Nebraska. He earned a varsity letter with the Nebraska Cornhuskers in 1905 and received a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Nebraska College of Law a few years later.

Coaching career

From 1915 through 1916, Schmidt joined the football coaching staff as an assistant at the University of Tulsa. World War I, however, interrupted Schmidt's coaching career. He served in the United States Army and rose to the rank of captain. Schmidt was hired as the Tulsa head football coach in 1919. In his first season, Tulsa finished with a record of 8–0–1 and outscored its opponents 592–27. Schmidt's record at Tulsa was 24–3–2 in three seasons. Schmidt had defeated Arkansas by a score of 63–7 in 1919, and the Razorbacks hired Schmidt away from Tulsa in 1922. In seven years at Arkansas (1922–1928), his record was 41–21–3. While at Arkansas, he was also the coach of the basketball and baseball teams; it was not uncommon during that time for coaches at major universities to coach more than one sport.

Schmidt's most memorable years, however, were at Texas Christian and Ohio State. In five years at TCU (1929–1933), he won two Southwest Conference championships and had a record of 47–6–5 (). In seven seasons at Ohio State (1934–1940), Schmidt won two Big Ten Conference titles and was 39–16–1 ().

Schmidt's most notable contribution to popular culture came in his first year at Ohio State. The Columbus press asked Schmidt about the team's chances of beating rival Michigan. Schmidt replied, "Those fellows put their pants on one leg at a time, the same as everyone else." This phrase had previously been a Texas regionalism, but because of the press attention given to Schmidt, it soon became an internationally known cliché. Ohio State beat Michigan the first four years Schmidt coached there. Since that time, any Ohio State player that defeats Michigan is awarded a "Gold Pants Charm", a gold lapel pin shaped like football pants.

Schmidt finished his football coaching career with a two-year stint at Idaho (1941–1942), then a member of the Pacific Coast Conference, with a 7–12 record. With male civilian enrollment extremely curtailed due to World War II, Idaho (and four of the five other northern division teams) discontinued football before the 1943 season.

Photography

Schmidt was an amateur photographer and recorded the Tulsa race massacre. Eleven of these photographs can be found in the Department of Special Collections, McFarlin Library, The University of Tulsa.

Death

While still living in Moscow, Schmidt's health began to fail in the spring of 1944. He spent his last three weeks at St. Luke's Hospital in Spokane, Washington, where he died on September 19 at age 58. He was buried in Kansas, at Riverview Cemetery in Arkansas City.

Head coaching record

Football

Men's basketball

Baseball

References

References

  1. Blanchette, John. (August 12, 2006). "Coach was first Vandal to enter Hall of Fame". Spokesman-Review.
  2. (March 17, 1941). "Francis Schmidt, formerly of Ohio State, is chosen head football coach at Idaho". Lewiston Morning Tribune.
  3. (1942). "Vandal coaches". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook.
  4. (1943). "Idaho athletics coaches". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook.
  5. (September 24, 1943). "Idaho, Washington State, and O.S.C. withdraw from Northern Division football loop". Lewiston Morning Tribune.
  6. "Schmidt Photographs Collection". McFarlin Library, The University of Tulsa.
  7. (September 20, 1944). "Francis Schmidt dies in Spokane". Toledo Blade.
  8. (September 20, 1944). "Coach Schmidt dead, Spokane". Lewiston Morning Tribune.
  9. (September 20, 1944). "Coach Schmidt of Idaho dies". Spokesman-Review.
  10. (September 20, 1944). "Schmidt dies". Spokane Daily Chronicle.
  11. (September 20, 1944). "Death claims Francis Schmidt, ex-coach at the U. of Idaho". Spokane Daily Chronicle.
  12. (September 21, 1944). "Texas recalls Francis Schmidt". Spokesman-Review.
  13. Blanchette, John. (November 6, 2009). "Schmidt adds spice to UI's tale". Spokesman-Review.
  14. "Francis Schmidt baseball". NCAA.org.
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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