The first Blair ministry lasted from May 1997 to June 2001. Following eighteen years in opposition, Labour ousted the Conservatives at the May 1997 election with a 179-seat majority. The Prime Minister, Tony Blair, who turned 44 years old days after leading Labour to victory, was the youngest prime minister of the twentieth century.
Cabinet
Portfolio
Minister
Term
Cabinet ministers
Prime Minister
First Lord of the Treasury
Minister for the Civil Service
Tony Blair
1997–2007
Deputy Prime Minister
John Prescott
1997–2007
Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions
October 1998 – Alun Michael becomes Welsh Secretary. Ron Davies leaves the Cabinet.
December 1998 – Peter Mandelson is dismissed from the cabinet over a secret home loan he received from Geoffrey Robinson. Stephen Byers becomes Trade & Industry Secretary. Alan Milburn becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury.
May 1999 – John Reid becomes Scottish Secretary. Donald Dewar leaves the cabinet.
July 1999 – Paul Murphy becomes Welsh Secretary. Alun Michael leaves the cabinet.
October 1999 – Andrew Smith becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury. Geoff Hoon becomes Defence Secretary. Alan Milburn becomes Health Secretary. Peter Mandelson returns to the cabinet as Northern Ireland Secretary. Mo Mowlam becomes Cabinet Office Minister and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Gareth Williams becomes Attorney General. John Morris, George Robertson, Jack Cunningham and Frank Dobson leave the cabinet.
January 2001 – Peter Mandelson is dismissed as Northern Ireland Secretary and is succeeded by John Reid. Helen Liddell enters the cabinet and succeeds John Reid as Scottish Secretary.
List of ministers
Prime Minister, the Cabinet Office and non-departmental ministers
Cabinet Office
Tony Blair
John Prescott
David Clark
Jack Cunningham
Mo Mowlam
Derek Foster
Peter Kilfoyle
Ian McCartney
Charlie Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton
Graham Stringer
Derry Irvine, Baron Irvine of Lairg
Peter Mandelson
Ann Coffey
Bruce Grocott
May 1997 – June 2001
Deputy Prime Minister
May 1997 – June 2001
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
[](cabinet-office)
May 1997
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
July 1998 - June 2001
Parliamentary Secretary to the Cabinet Office
November 1999 - June 2001
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister Without Portfolio
May 1997 – July 1998
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister
May 1997 – July 1998
May 1997 – June 2001
Departments of state
Treasury
Gordon Brown
Alistair Darling
Stephen Byers
Alan Milburn
Andrew Smith
Geoffrey Robinson
Dawn Primarolo
Dawn Primarolo
Barbara Roche
Stephen Timms
Helen Liddell
Patricia Hewitt
Melanie Johnson
David Simon, Baron Simon of Highbury
Chancellor of the Exchequer
May 1997 – June 2001
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – December 1998
December 1998 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Paymaster General
May 1997 – December 1998
January 1999 – June 2001
Financial Secretary to the Treasury
May 1997 – January 1999
January 1999 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Economic Secretary to the Treasury
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – May 1999
May 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Trade & Competitiveness in Europe, (jointly with Trade & Industry)
May 1997 - July 1999
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Robin Cook
Tony Lloyd
John Battle
Doug Henderson
Joyce Quin
Geoff Hoon
Keith Vaz
Derek Fatchett
Geoff Hoon
Peter Hain
Brian Wilson
Elizabeth Symons, Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
Patricia Scotland, Baroness Scotland of Asthal
Foreign Secretary
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Europe
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Africa
May 1997 – May 1999
May 1999 – July 1999
July 1999 – January 2001
January 2001 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
May 1997 – June 1999
June 1999 – June 2001
Home Office
Jack Straw
Alun Michael
Paul Boateng
Joyce Quin
Gareth Williams, Baron Williams of Mostyn
Charles Clarke
Barbara Roche
Gareth Williams, Baron Williams of Mostyn
Kate Hoey
Steve Bassam, Baron Bassam of Brighton
Mike O'Brien
George Howarth
Home Secretary
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister of State for Home Affairs
May 1997 – October 1998
October 1998 – June 2001
Minister of State for Prisons
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Asylum and Immigration
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Home Affairs
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Immigration
May 1997 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Prisons, Drugs & Elections
May 1997 - July 1999
Department of Environment, Transport and the Regions
John Prescott
Michael Meacher
Gavin Strang
John Reid
Helen Liddell
Gus Macdonald, Baron Macdonald of Tradeston
Hilary Armstrong
Nick Raynsford
Richard Caborn
Nick Raynsford
Nick Raynsford
Keith Hill
Hilary Armstrong
Glenda Jackson
Keith Hill
Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman
Larry Whitty, Baron Whitty
Nick Raynsford
Angela Eagle
Alan Meale
Chris Mullin
Bob Ainsworth
Beverley Hughes
Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister of State for the Environment
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister of State for Transport
May 1997 – June 1998
June 1998 – May 1999
May 1999 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Housing and Planning
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for the Regions
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister for London
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Local Government, Regions
May 1997 - June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Roads
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Construction
May 1997 – July 1999
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Energy, Environment & the Regions
May 1997 - July 1998
July 1998 - July 1999
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
July 1999 - January 2001
January - June 2001
July 1999 - June 2001
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
Jack Cunningham
Nick Brown
Jeff Rooker
Joyce Quin
Elliot Morley
Bernard Donoughue, Baron Donoughue
Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Fisheries and the Countryside
May 1997 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Farming & the Food Industry
May 1997 - July 1999
July 1999 - June 2001
Defence
George Robertson
Geoff Hoon
John Reid
Doug Henderson
John Spellar
John Gilbert, Baron Gilbert
Elizabeth Symons, Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
John Spellar
Peter Kilfoyle
Lewis Moonie
Secretary of State for Defence
May 1997 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for the Armed Forces
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Defence Procurement
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – January 2000
January 2000 – June 2001
Department for Education and Employment
David Blunkett
Stephen Byers
Estelle Morris
Andrew Smith
Tessa Jowell (Deputy Minister for Women)
Tessa Blackstone, Baroness Blackstone
Alan Howarth, Baron Howarth of Newport
Estelle Morris
George Mudie
Jacqui Smith
Kim Howells
Margaret Hodge
Charles Clarke
Malcolm Wicks
Michael Wills
Secretary of State for Education and Employment
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister of State for School Standards
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Minister of State for Employment and Disability Rights
May 1997 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State
May 1997 - June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Employment & Equal Opportunities
May 1997 - July 1998
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Education and Employment
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Lifelong Learning
May 1997 - July 1998
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
July 1998 - June 2001
July 1998 - July 1999
July 1999 - June 2001
July 1999 - June 2001
Health
Frank Dobson
Alan Milburn
Alan Milburn
John Denham
Tessa Jowell (Deputy Minister for Women July 1998 - October 1999)
John Hutton
Margaret Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington
Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman
Gisela Stuart
Paul Boateng
John Hutton
Yvette Cooper
Philip Hunt, Baron Hunt of Kings Heath
Secretary of State for Health
May 1997 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Health Services
May 1997 – December 1998
December 1998 – June 2001
Minister of State for Public Health
May 1997 – October 1999
October 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State
May 1997 - July 1998
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Social Care & Mental Health
May 1997 - October 1998
October 1998 - October 1999
October 1999 - June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
January 1998 - June 2001
Department of Social Security
Harriet Harman, (Minister for Women)
Alistair Darling
Frank Field
John Denham
Stephen Timms
Jeff Rooker
Joan Ruddock (Deputy Minister for Women)
Hugh Bayley
John Denham
Keith Bradley, Baron Bradley
Patricia Hollis, Baroness Hollis of Heigham
Stephen Timms
Angela Eagle
Secretary of State for Social Security
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Minister for Welfare Reform
May 1997 – July 1998
Minister of State for Pensions
June 1998 – December 1998
January 1999 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Social Security
May 1997 – July 1998
January 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Minister for Pensions
May 1997 - June 1998
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Income-related Benefits
May 1997 - July 1998
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Child Benefit, Child Support & War Pensions
May 1997 - June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Pensions
July 1998 -December 1998
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
July 1998 -June 2001
Department of Culture, Media and Sport
Chris Smith
Tom Clarke
Janet Anderson
Mark Fisher
Alan Howarth
Tony Banks, Baron Stratford
Kate Hoey
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
May 1997 – June 2001
Minister for Film, Tourism and Broadcasting
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Arts
May 1997 – June 1998
June 1998 – June 2001
Minister for Sport
May 1997 - July 1999
July 1999 - June 2001
Trade and Industry
Margaret Beckett
Peter Mandelson
Stephen Byers
John Battle
Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis
Brian Wilson
Richard Caborn
Ian McCartney
Patricia Hewitt
David Simon, Baron Simon of Highbury
Helen Liddell
Peter Hain
Nigel Griffiths
Kim Howells
Barbara Roche
Michael Wills
Alan Johnson
David Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Turville
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – December 1998
December 1998 – June 2001
Minister of State for Trade and Industry
May 1997 – July 1999
Minister of State for Trade
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Minister of State for Competitiveness
May 1997 – July 1999
Minister of State for Small Business & E-Commerce
July 1999 - June 2001
Minister of State for Energy and Competitiveness in Europe (jointly with Treasury to July 1999)
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – January 2001
January 2001 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Trade and Industry
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Small Firms, Trade & Industry
May 1997 - January 1999
January 1999 - July 1999
July 1999 - June 2001
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Minister for Sciences
July 1998 - June 2001
Department of International Development
Clare Short
George Foulkes
Chris Mullin
Secretary of State for International Development
May 1997 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for International Development
May 1997 – January 2001
January 2001 – June 2001
Lord Chancellors Department
Derry Irvine, Baron Irvine of Lairg
Geoff Hoon
Geoff Hoon
Keith Vaz
David Lock
Jane Kennedy
Willy Bach, Baron Bach
Lord Chancellor
May 1997 - June 2001
Minister of State
July 1998 - May 1999
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State
May 1997 - July 1998
May - July 1999
July 1999 - June 2001
October 1999 - June 2001
November 2000 - June 2001
Scottish Office
Donald Dewar
John Reid
Helen Liddell
Henry McLeish
Brian Wilson
Helen Liddell
Brian Wilson
George Foulkes
Malcolm Chisholm
Sam Galbraith
John Sewel, Baron Sewel
Calum MacDonald
Gus Macdonald, Baron MacDonald of Tradeston
Secretary of State for Scotland
May 1997 – May 1999
May 1999 – January 2001
January - June 2001
Minister of State for Scotland
May 1997 – June 1999
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – May 1999
July 1999 – January 2001
January - June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland
May 1997 – December 1997
May 1997 – May 1999
May 1997 – July 1999
December 1997 – July 1999
August 1998 – July 1999
Wales Office
Ron Davies
Alun Michael
Paul Murphy
Peter Hain
Win Griffiths
Jon Owen Jones
David Hanson
Secretary of State for Wales
May 1997 – October 1998
October 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Wales
May 1997 – July 1999
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Northern Ireland Office
Mo Mowlam
Peter Mandelson
John Reid
Adam Ingram
Paul Murphy, Baron Murphy of Torfaen
Alf Dubs, Baron Dubs
Tony Worthington
John McFall
George Howarth
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
May 1997 – October 1999
October 1999 – January 2001
January 2001 – June 2001
Minister of State for Northern Ireland
May 1997 – June 2001
May 1997 - July 1999
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
May 1997 – December 1999
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – December 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Law officers
Law Officers
John Morris
Gareth Williams, Baron Williams of Mostyn
Charlie Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton
Ross Cranston
Lynda Clark
Colin Boyd, Baron Boyd of Duncansby
Neil Davidson, Baron Davidson of Glen Clova
Andrew Hardie, Baron Hardie
Colin Boyd, Baron Boyd of Duncansby
Attorney General for England and Wales
May 1997 – July 1999
July 1999 – June 2001
Solicitor General for England and Wales
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Advocate General for Scotland
May 1999 – June 2001
Solicitor General for Scotland
May 1997 - February 2000
February 2000 - June 2001
Lord Advocate
May 1997 - February 2000
February 2000 - June 2001
Parliament
Parliament
Ann Taylor
Margaret Beckett
Paddy Tipping
Ivor Richard, Baron Richard
Margaret Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington, (Minister for Women)
Margaret Jay, Baroness Jay of Paddington
Gareth Williams, Baron Williams of Mostyn
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Deputy Leader of the House of Commons
December 1998 – June 2001
May 1997 – July 1998
July 1998 – June 2001
Deputy Leader of the House of Lords
May 1997 – July 1998
October 1998 – June 2001
Whips
Whips
Nick Brown
Ann Taylor
George Mudie
Keith Bradley
Tommy McAvoy
Janet Anderson
Graham Allen
Bob Ainsworth
Graham Allen
Jim Dowd
John McFall, Baron McFall of Alcluith
Jon Owen Jones
Clive Betts
David Jamieson
Jane Kennedy
Greg Pope
David Clelland
Clive Betts
David Clelland
Kevin Hughes
David Jamieson
Jane Kennedy
Greg Pope
Bridget Prentice
Anne McGuire
David Hanson
Mike Hall
Keith Hill
Gerry Sutcliffe
Tony McNulty
Don Touhig
Ian Pearson
Denis Carter, Baron Carter
Andrew McIntosh, Baron McIntosh of Haringey
Simon Haskel, Baron Haskel
Larry Whitty, Baron Whitty
Doug Hoyle, Baron Hoyle
Joyce Gould, Baroness Gould of Potternewton
Josie Farrington, Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
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