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Figges Marsh
Park in the United Kingdom
Park in the United Kingdom
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Figges Marsh is a 25-acre public park in the London Borough of Merton. It is in Mitcham, close to Tooting railway station.
Originally, the park was next to a toll road into London, which was turnpiked in 1745; now known as London Road.
The Name
The park was named after William Figge who occupied the land from 1357. In maps of 1750, it is referenced as Piggs Marsh; in 1800, as Pigs Marsh Common [see External Source, The Underground Map, for map extracts].
Signage, erected in 2012, at the southern end, recognises that Figges Marsh is protected in perpetuity as a Fields in Trust Queen Elizabeth II Field. This was in celebration of HM Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee & the 2012 London Olympics. The parks that participated in the scheme received a commemorative plaque, an oak sapling &, potentially, access to an improvement grant.
Surrounding Area
At the eastern boundary of Figges Marsh, during the medieval period, was the Biggin Farm estate.
Industry developed at the southern end of the park from 1800. The Pascall's confectionery factory was located here in 1888, built on land purchased from James Bridger's Manor Farm, taking advantage of the locally grown peppermint oil.
However, the area to the east and west remained agricultural and open; Swain's & Tamworth farm, at the western boundary of Figges Marsh, are made reference to in the 1900 map [The Underground Map, as below]. That is, until the development of housing in the Victorian & Edwardian period.
References
External Sources
- The Underground Map.com – historical map of Figges Marsh from 1900
- Wikipedia, Toll Roads in Great Britain - summary of toll roads/turnpikes, in Great Britain
- Figges Marsh photograph from 1950s
Photo gallery
Image:Figges Marsh, looking south, alongside London Road.jpg|Figges Marsh, looking south, alongside London Road (at sunset, Dec 2020) Image:Recent name plate erected at southern end of Figges Marsh, image 2 of 2.jpg|Name plate erected at southern end of Figges Marsh in 2012 Image:Recent name plate erected at southern end of Figges Marsh, image 1 of 2.jpg|Name plate erected at southern end of Figges Marsh in 2012 Image:Figges Marsh milestone - looking south east.jpg|London Road milestone opposite Figges Marsh, looking south east Image:Figges Marsh milestone - looking east.jpg|London Road milestone opposite Figges Marsh, looking east Image:Figges Marsh milestone - looking north.jpg|London Road milestone opposite Figges Marsh, looking north Image:Figges Marsh milestone - looking south west.jpg|London Road milestone opposite Figges Marsh, looking south west
References
- "Figges Marsh".
- (2008-12-23). "Figges Marsh". Merton Town Council.
- Wade. (2015-05-24). "Figges Marsh Toll Gate".
- (2017-07-31). "Restoration and Early Georgian Mitcham".
- "Figge's Marsh {{!}} Hidden London".
- Fields in Trust. "Figges Marsh".
- "Figges Marsh {{!}} Fields in Trust".
- Wade. (2016-03-12). "James Pascall, Ltd.".
- Wade. (2017-02-17). "Peppermint in 1875".
- "Mentha".
- (2008-05-19). "Farming mint".
- (2007-07-22). "Sir Michael Colman, the man who is reviving the English mint crop".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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