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Ferrari F50

Italian sports car produced by Ferrari from 1995–1997

Ferrari F50

Italian sports car produced by Ferrari from 1995–1997

FieldValue
nameFerrari F50
image1999 Ferrari F50.jpg
captionFerrari F50 Spider
manufacturerFerrari S.p.A.
model_codeType F130
production1995–1997
assemblyItaly: Maranello
designerPietro Camardella and Lorenzo Ramaciotti at Pininfarina
classSports car (S)
body_style2-door targa top
layoutRear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive
relatedFerrari 333 SP
engine4.7L
DOHC 65 degree Tipo F130B V12<ref>{{Cite bookisbn978-0-7858-3051-1title = Million Dollar Classics: The World's Most Expensive Carslast1 = Derrickfirst1 = Martinyear = 2013publisher = Chartwell Bookslast2 = Clayfirst2 = Simon }}
</ref><ref>{{cite weburlhttps://www.ferraris-online.com/pages/carintro.php?reqcardir=FE-F50-104799title= Ferrari F50 engine detailspublisher= Ferraris-online.comaccess-date= 2017-12-14}}
powerout520 PS
transmission6-speed manual
wheelbase2580 mm
length4480 mm
width1986 mm
height1120 mm
weight1230 kg
predecessorFerrari F40
successorFerrari Enzo
spus

349 produced DOHC 65 degree Tipo F130B V12

The Ferrari F50 (Type F130) is a limited production mid-engine sports car manufactured by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari from 1995 until 1997. Introduced in 1995, the car is a two-door, two seat targa top. The F50 is powered by a 4.7 L naturally aspirated Tipo F130B 60-valve V12 engine that was developed from the 3.5 L V12 used in the 1990 Ferrari 641 Formula One car. The car's design is an evolution of the 1989 Ferrari Mythos concept car, while Pininfarina incorporated design cues from contemporary F1 racecar designs, particularly at the front.

A total of 349 cars were made, with the last car rolling off the production line in July 1997. The F50's engine predated the car; it was used in the Ferrari 333 SP for the American IMSA GT Championship in 1994, allowing it to become eligible for the stock engine World Sports Car category.

Specifications

Rear view

Weight

Ferrari F50 at the Marconi Automotive Museum
  • Distribution: 42%/58% (front/rear)

Engine

The 4.7-litre Tipo F130 B V12 engine
  • [[File:Ferrari F130 B.jpg|thumb|F130 B at the [[Museo Ferrari]]]][[File:Ferrari F130 B side.jpg|thumb|F130 B]][[File:Ferrari f50 interior (3427688771).jpg|thumb|Interior]][[File:Ferrari F50 4.7 1995 (30251319442).jpg|thumb|The F50 had twin 5-spoke alloy wheels.]]Type: Tipo 036-derived, model SFE 4.7 VJGAEA, Tipo F130 B
  • Position: rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout
  • Configuration: longitudinally-mounted 65° V12
  • Aspiration: naturally aspirated, with variable-length intake manifold via butterfly valve in intake manifold
    • Intake manifold: carbon fibre reinforced polymer
  • Block: nodular cast iron
  • Heads/pistons: light-alloy aluminum heads/forged Mahle pistons
  • Oil sump: aluminium
  • Connecting rods: forged titanium
  • Crankshaft: forged steel
  • Cam covers/oil and water pump housing: magnesium sand castings
  • Exhaust manifold: stainless steel
  • Engine weight: 198 kg
  • Valvetrain: 5 valves per cylinder (3 intake, 2 exhaust), 60-valves (total) DOHC per cylinder bank driven by low-noise Morse chain
  • Displacement: 4698.50 cc
  • Max. power: 520 PS at 8,500 rpm
  • Max. torque: 471 Nm at 6,500 rpm
  • Specific output.: 81.3 kW/litre
  • Weight/power ratio: 2.69 kg/PS
  • Bore X stroke: 85x69 mm
  • Bore:stroke ratio: 1.23:1 (oversquare)
  • Compression ratio: 11.3:1
  • Redline: 8,500 rpm
  • Fuel cutoff: 8,640 rpm
  • Fuel feed: Bosch Motronic 2.7 sequential injection and Electronic control unit (controls the fuel feed, ignition timing, and variable length intake and exhaust systems)
  • Ignition system: Bosch static electronic distributor-less ignition
  • Lubrication: dry sump, tank incorporated within the final drive housing, 3 scavenger pumps
  • Variable intake: butterfly valve in carbon fibre intake manifold closed at low rpm, open at high rpm
  • Variable exhaust: butterfly valve in upper tailpipes closed at low rpm, open at high rpm
  • Fuel tank: foam filled, aeronautical-style Sekur rubber bladder, 105 L

Fuel consumption

  • EPA premium gasoline
    • Combined 8 mpgu.s.
    • City 7 mpgu.s.
    • Highway 10 mpgu.s.

Transmission

  • Configuration: longitudinal 6-speed manual + reverse, limited-slip differential, RWD
  • Gear ratios: 2.933:1 (1st), 2.157:1 (2nd), 1.681:1 (3rd), 1.360:1 (4th), 1.107:1 (5th), 0.903:1 (6th), 2.529:1 (reverse)
  • Final drive: 3.70:1
    • Final drive assembly: aluminum sand casting
    • Remaining gearset housing: magnesium sand casting
    • Support bracing: steel
  • Flywheel: steel
  • Clutch: dry, twin plate
  • Cooling: oil-water Oil cooler between gearbox lubricant and engine

Chassis

  • Type: central carbon fiber tub, light-alloy suspension and engine-gearbox assembly mounting points co-polymerised to the chassis
  • Materials: carbon fiber, epoxy resin, Nomex honeycomb structure core, sandwich construction
  • Torsional stiffness: 34,570 Nm per degree

Suspension

  • Front: Rose-jointed unequal-length wishbones, push-rods, coil springs, Bilstein gas-pressurised monotube dampers, electronic adaptive damping, electronic height adjustment (40 mm max)

  • Rear: Rose-jointed unequal-length wishbones, push-rods, coil springs, Bilstein gas-pressurised monotube dampers, electronic adaptive damping, mounting points on a spacer between the engine and gearbox

  • Travel: 55 mm bump, 60 mm rebound

  • Camber angle: -0.7 degrees front, -1.0 degrees rear

  • Anti-roll bars: front and rear

  • Max. roll angle: 1.5 degrees

  • Electronic adaptive damping (based on steering wheel angle and velocity, the body's vertical and longitudinal acceleration, brake line pressure, and vehicle speed)

  • Maximum reaction time (from minimum to maximum damping force or vice versa): 140 milliseconds (0.14 s)

  • Average reaction time (from minimum to maximum damping force or vice versa): 25 to 30 milliseconds (0.025 to 0.03 s)

Steering

  • Type: TRW rack and pinion, 3.3 turns lock-to-lock, unassisted
  • Caster angle: 5.5 to 5.7 degrees
  • Turning circle: 41 ft

Wheels/tires/brakes

  • Wheels: magnesium alloy, manufactured by Speedline
  • Hubs: titanium
  • Disc brake bells/suspension uprights/brake calipers: aluminum
  • Upper and lower wishbones: black powder-coated steel
  • Front wheels: 8.5 x
  • Front tires: 245/35ZR-18 Goodyear Eagle F1 GS Fiorano at 35 psi
  • Front brakes: Brembo cross-drilled & ventilated cast iron discs, 4 piston aluminum Brembo calipers, Pagid brake pads, (without ABS)
  • Rear wheels: 13 x
  • Rear tires: 335/30ZR-18 Goodyear Eagle F1 GS Fiorano at 30 psi
  • Rear brakes: Brembo cross-drilled & ventilated cast iron discs, 4 piston aluminum Brembo calipers, Pagid brake pads, (without ABS)
  • Unsprung mass: 99 lb/121 lb (front corners/rear corners)

Colour popularity

  • Rosso Corsa (red): 302
  • Giallo Modena (yellow): 31
  • Rosso Barchetta (dark red): 8
  • Argento Nurburgring (silver): 4
  • Nero Daytona (black): 4 File:1997 Ferrari F50 HCC22.jpg|Rosso Corsa File:Ferrari F50 (2).jpg|Giallo Modena File:Black Ferrari F50.jpg|Nero Daytona

Performance

  • 0–60 mi/h: 3.8 seconds
  • 0–100 mi/h: 8.5 seconds
  • 1/4 mile: 12.1 seconds at 198 km/h
  • Skidpad: 0.95 g
  • Braking 70-0 mph: 176 ft
  • Top speed: 325 km/h (claimed)

Track tests

The F50 has achieved the following track times:

  • Tsukuba Circuit: 1:05.81
  • Suzuka Circuit (2000): 2:25.525
  • Sugo: 1:38.573
  • Fiorano: 1:27.00

Ferrari F50 GT

publisher=jalopnik}}</ref>

The car was co-developed with Dallara and Michelotto.

Following the motorsport theme of the Ferrari F40 LM, Ferrari developed the F50 GT, a prototype based on the F50 that was built to compete in GT1-class racing. The car had a fixed roof, a large rear wing, new front spoiler and many other adjustments. The 4.7 litre V12 engine was tuned to generate around 750 bhp at 10,500 rpm and 520 N.m of torque at 7,500 rpm. A test held in 1996 proved the car to be quicker even than the 333 SP, but this went unnoticed as Ferrari cancelled the F50 GT project because it was unhappy with FIA allowing homologation special cars such as the Porsche 911 GT1 in the series. Ferrari instead focused on Formula One after the BPR Global GT Series folded. The company sold off the three complete chassis out of the six planned chassis that were built–the test car 001, 002 and 003. Chassis 002 and 003 had bodies fitted before being sold. The remaining three tubs were reportedly destroyed.

References

Bibliography

References

  1. (July 2006). "Rencontre avec Pietro Camardella & Gino Finizio".
  2. "Ferrari F50, the background". howstuffworks.
  3. "Ferrari F50 engine details". Ferraris-online.com.
  4. Wan, Mark. "Ferrari F50 (1995)". AutoZine.
  5. Traugot, Jay. (2013-05-11). "Ferrari F50, an evolution of the Mythos". carbuzz}} {{dead link.
  6. "Ferrari F50".
  7. "fueleconomy.gov".
  8. John Phillips. (January 1997). "Ferrari F50 — Why it took 13 months to get our hands on this supercar".
  9. "C/D Test Results".
  10. "Ferrari F50 (1995) - Ferrari.com".
  11. (February 2022). "Best Motoring - Platinum Series Vol. 12".
  12. (30 August 2015). "Best Motoring 2000 Suzuka Super Battle".
  13. (February 2022). "Best Motoring Super Car Race f50, 911 Gemballa, GT2, Murcielago, NSX R".
  14. Michael Ballaban. (2016-12-30). "All Hail the oddball Ferrari F50 GT, background". jalopnik.
  15. Ballaban, Michael. (2016-12-30). "All Hail The Odd Ball Ferrari F50 GT". [[Gizmodo Media Group.
  16. (2012-12-08). "1996 Ferrari F50 GT: One of three". Classic Driver.
  17. (3 January 2006). "the story behind the Ferrari F50 GT". TopSpeed.com.
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