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Fenxi County


FieldValue
nameFenxi County
native_name汾西县
other_nameFensi
postal_code_typePostal code
settlement_typeCounty
pushpin_mapChina Shanxi
pushpin_labelFenxi
pushpin_map_captionLocation of the seat in Shanxi
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_namePeople's Republic of China
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Shanxi
subdivision_type2Prefecture-level city
subdivision_name2Linfen
area_total_km2880
population_as_of2019
population_density_km2auto
coordinates
timezoneChina Standard
utc_offset+8
native_name_langzh
population_total150522

Fenxi County () is a county of Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Linfen city. The county spans an area of 880 km2, and has a permanent population of 150,522 as of 2019.

Toponymy

Fenxi literally means west () of the Fen River (), due to the county's location along the western banks of the Fen River.

History

According to the Yuanhe Maps and Records of Prefectures and Counties, the area of present-day Fenxi County was once known as Yicheng ().

The Western Han organized the area as Zhi County (), which the Eastern Han changed to Yong'an County ().

The Northern Wei reorganized the area was Fenxi Commandery ().

During the Song dynasty, the area belonged to .

In the Jin dynasty, the area belonged to .

During the Yuan dynasty, the area belonged to .

Under the Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty, the area was administered again under Pingyang Fu.

People's Republic of China

In 1949, the area fell under the jurisdiction of Linfen Prefecture, which was renamed to in 1954. The current iteration of Fenxi County was established in 1961.

Geography

Fenxi County is located along the west bank of the Fen River, and along the southeastern portion of the Lüliang Mountains. The county's terrain is higher in the northwest, lower in the southeast, and generally characteristic of the Loess Plateau The county's highest point is Xigushe Mountain (), at 1890 m above sea level; the county's lowest point is in southern , at 583 m above sea level.

Major rivers in Fenxi County include the Fen River, the Tuanbaijian River (), and the Duizhu River ().

Climate

| Jan record high C = 12.9 | Jan record low C = -19.8 | Feb record high C = 18.3 | Feb record low C = -18.5 | Mar record high C = 26.1 | Mar record low C = -13.4 | Apr record high C = 31.7 | Apr record low C = -4.3 | May record high C = 34.7 | May record low C = 2.6 | Jun record high C = 38.1 | Jun record low C = 8.7 | Jul record high C = 37.6 | Jul record low C = 12.5 | Aug record high C = 34.5 | Aug record low C = 9.4 | Sep record high C = 34.7 | Sep record low C = 2.1 | Oct record high C = 27.7 | Oct record low C = -6.1 | Nov record high C = 22.1 | Nov record low C = -14.5 | Dec record high C = 14.6 | Dec record low C = -19.2

Administrative divisions

Fenxi County administers 5 towns and 3 townships.

Towns

Fenxi County's 5 towns are , , , , and .

Townships

Fenxi County's 3 townships are , , and .

Demographics

Fenxi County has a sex ratio of 108.15 males per 100 females.

As of 2019, 71,924 people in Fenxi County, or 47.78% of the population, lived in urban areas; 78,598 people, or 52.22% of the population, lived in rural areas. The county's most populous village-level division, as of 2019, is Xiatuanbai (), with a population of 3,360; the county's least populous village-level division is Goudi (), with a population of 320.

The population of 150,522 reported in 2019 is up from the 144,791 reported in the 2010 Chinese Census. In the 2000 Chinese Census, Fenxi County's population was 133,836. A 1996 estimate put the county's population at about 120,000.

References

References

  1. (2021-04-30). "". link. Fenxi County People's Government
  2. (2016-11-08). "". link
  3. (2016-10-18). "". link
  4. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
  5. (2020). "". link. [[National Bureau of Statistics of China]]
Wikipedia Source

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