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Fada N'gourma


FieldValue
<!-- Basic info ---------------->nameFada N'gourma
native_nameNoungu
settlement_typeCity
total_type
motto
image_skylineFada N Gourma.JPG
imagesize250px
image_captionEntrance to the market in Fada N'Gourma
pushpin_mapBurkina Faso
pushpin_label_position
pushpin_map_captionLocation within Burkina Faso
pushpin_mapsize300
<!-- Location ------------------>subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Est Region
subdivision_type2Province
subdivision_name2Gourma Province
subdivision_type3Department
subdivision_name3Fada N'Gourma Department
subdivision_name4
parts_style
parts
p2
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameYendifimba Jean Claude LOUARI
leader_title1
established_title
established_title1
established_title2Incorporated
established_date21970
named_for
area_magnitude
unit_pref
area_total_km236
area_land_km2
area_total_dunam
area_blank1_sq_mi
elevation_footnotestags--
elevation_m294
elevation_min_ft
population_as_of2019 census
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population_total73200
population_density_km2
population_density_blank1_sq_mi
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->postal_code_type

Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-- Fada N'gourma, also written Fada-Ngourma or Noungu, is a city and an important market town in eastern Burkina Faso, lying 219 km east of Ouagadougou, in the Gourmantché area. It is the capital of the Est Region and Gourma Province, and is also the seat of the king of the Gurma and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Fada N'Gourma.

It is primarily known for its blanket and carpet manufacturing as well as honey production.

Etymology

In Hausa, Fada N'gourma means "residence of the chief of Gourma", or "place where one pays the tax".

History

The town was founded by Diaba Lompo as Bingo at the beginning of the 13th century. In the 16th and 17th centuries it was the capital of a Gourmantché state that frequently warred with the Songhai Empire. The French arrived at the town in January 1895 and the local Gurma ruler accepted French protection.

Climate

Fada N'gourma has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw).

|Jan record high C = 41.0 |Feb record high C = 44.4 |Mar record high C = 44.1 |Apr record high C = 45.2 |May record high C = 44.4 |Jun record high C = 41.4 |Jul record high C = 39.4 |Aug record high C = 37.0 |Sep record high C = 38.8 |Oct record high C = 41.8 |Nov record high C = 42.0 |Dec record high C = 40.4 |year record high C = 45.2

|Jan record low C = 10.7 |Feb record low C = 11.4 |Mar record low C = 15.8 |Apr record low C = 17.5 |May record low C = 13.5 |Jun record low C = 15.0 |Jul record low C = 17.0 |Aug record low C = 18.5 |Sep record low C = 18.0 |Oct record low C = 15.2 |Nov record low C = 11.8 |Dec record low C = 8.4 |year record low C = 8.4

|access-date = January 4, 2024}} Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) | access-date = 13 June 2016}} | access-date = 13 June 2016}}

Health

The city features both state and private health facilities. The city is the site of a Regional Hospital Center, the reference hospital for the East region.

International relations

Organizations

The following international organizations have offices in Fada N'gourma:

  • Action Against Hunger
  • Helvetas Swiss Intercooperation
  • Initiative: Eau
  • Îles de Paix

Sister cities

Fada N'Gourma is twinned with:

  • FRA Épernay, France
  • USA Great Barrington, Massachusetts, United States
  • GHA Tamale, Ghana

Notes

References

References

  1. Mednick, Sam. (April 27, 2021). "Two Spanish reporters, Irish activist killed in Burkina Faso". [[The Associated Press]].
  2. [https://www.citypopulation.de/en/burkinafaso/cities/ Citypopulation.de] Population of the major cities in Burkina Faso
  3. (2003). "Timbuktu And The Songhay Empire: Al Sa' Di's Ta' Rikh Al Sudan Down To 1613 And Other Contemporary Documents". Brill Academic.
  4. Historical Dictionary of Burkina Faso, by Lawrence Rupley, Lamissa Bangali, Boureima Diamitani, 2013, Third edition, Scarecrow Press, Inc. {{ISBN. 978-0-8108-6770-3
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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