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Extensor hallucis brevis muscle

Muscle on the top of the foot that helps to extend the big toe


Muscle on the top of the foot that helps to extend the big toe

FieldValue
NameExtensor hallucis brevis
Latinmusculus extensor hallucis brevis
ImageGray437-Musculus extensor hallucis brevis.png
CaptionMuscles of the front of the leg. (Ext. hallucis brevis colored in red.)
Image2Extensor hallucis brevis muscle - animation.gif
Caption2Animation
OriginCalcaneus
InsertionProximal phalanx of digit 1 (hallux, or the great toe)
BloodDorsalis pedis artery
NerveDeep fibular nerve
ActionExtend hallux
AntagonistFlexor hallucis brevis muscle

The extensor hallucis brevis is a muscle on the top of the foot that helps to extend the big toe.

Structure

The extensor hallucis brevis is essentially the medial part of the extensor digitorum brevis muscle. Some anatomists have debated whether these two muscles are distinct entities.

The extensor hallucis brevis arises from the calcaneus and inserts on the proximal phalanx of the digit 1 (the big toe).

Nerve supply

Nerve supplied by lateral terminal branch of Deep Peroneal Nerve (deep fibular nerve) (proximal sciatic branches S1, S2). Same innervation of Extensor Digitorum Brevis

Function

The extensor hallucis brevis helps to extend the big toe.

Additional images

File:Sobo 1909 308.png|Ext. hallucis brevis labeled at center. File:Slide1ABBAA.JPG|Dorsum of foot. Deep dissection. File:Slide2ABBAA.JPG|Dorsum of foot. Deep dissection.

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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