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Exeter City Council

UK non-metropolitan district council

Exeter City Council

UK non-metropolitan district council

FieldValue
background_color#00802C
nameExeter City Council
coa_picFile:Coat of arms of Exeter.svg
coa_captionCoat of arms of Exeter
coa_res250px
logo_picExeter City Council logo.svg
logo_captionLogo
logo_res250px
house_typeNon-metropolitan district
jurisdictionExeter
foundation1 April 1974
leader1_typeLord Mayor
leader1Anne Jobson
party1
Conservative
election113 May 2025
leader2_typeLeader
leader2Philip Bialyk
party2
Labour
election214 May 2019
leader3_typeChief Executive
leader3Bindu Arjoon
party3
election3March 2023
members39 councillors
structure1Exeter City Council.svg
structure1_altAn arch diagram of the political makeup of Exeter City Council in 2025
structure1_res250px
political_groups1; Administration (22)
:borderdarkgray}} Labour (22)
:borderdarkgray}} Green (7)
:borderdarkgray}} Liberal Democrats (4)}}
:borderdarkgray}} Conservative (2)
:borderdarkgray}} Reform UK (2)
:borderdarkgray}} Independent (2)
voting_system1First past the post
last_election12 May 2024
next_election1None
session_roomExeter - High Street, Guildhall.jpg
session_res250px
meeting_placeGuildhall, 203 High Street, Exeter, EX43EB
website
constitutionThe Constitution of Exeter City Council

Conservative Labour : Labour (22) ; Other parties (17) : Green (7) : : Conservative (2) : Reform UK (2) : Independent (2) Exeter City Council is the local authority for the city of Exeter in Devon, England. Exeter has had a city council since medieval times, which has been reformed on numerous occasions. Since 1974 it has been a non-metropolitan district council. The council has been under Labour majority control since 2010. It meets at Exeter Guildhall and has its main offices at the Civic Centre on Paris Street.

History

Exeter was an ancient borough with city status. It was historically governed by a corporation, also known as the city council. The city was given the right to appoint a mayor by King John in the early thirteenth century. In 1537 the city was made a county corporate with its own sheriff and quarter sessions, separating it from the jurisdiction of the Sheriff of Devon.

The city council was reformed in 1836 to become a municipal borough, governed by a body formally called the "mayor, aldermen and citizens of the city of Exeter" but informally known as the corporation or city council. When elected county councils were established in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888 Exeter was considered large enough for its existing corporation to provide county-level services and so it was made a county borough, independent from Devon County Council.

The city was reconstituted as a non-metropolitan district on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, becoming a lower-tier district authority with Devon County Council providing county-level functions to the city for the first time. The city kept the same outer boundaries, but gained control of the "Devon County Buildings Area", being three separate exclaves of Devon surrounded by the city, containing Devon County Hall, Rougemont Castle and the county judges' lodgings at Larkbeare House. Exeter's city status was re-conferred on the reformed district, allowing the council to take the name Exeter City Council. The city's mayor was raised to the status of a lord mayor in 2002.

In 2010 the government proposed that the city should become an independent unitary authority, like nearby Plymouth and Torbay. The statutory orders to set up the unitary authority were passed in Parliament and a new unitary city council was due to start in Exeter on 1 April 2011. However, following the change of government at the 2010 general election the reorganisation was cancelled.

At the end of 2024, in response to the government encouraging the creation of unitary authorities across the country, the council put forward a motion to bid to become a unitary authority, which was unanimously supported by the council in early 2025. The government's final decision on what form the new unitary authorities may take is awaited.

Governance

Exeter City Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Devon County Council. There are no civil parishes in Exeter; the entire city is an unparished area.

Political control

The council has been under Labour majority control since 2012.

Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms took effect has been as follows:

Party in controlYears

Leadership

The role of Lord Mayor of Exeter is largely ceremonial. Political leadership is provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1983 have been:

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Chester Long19831999
title=So long Chesterurl=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/search-newspapersaccess-date=30 November 2024work=Exeter Leaderdate=25 November 1999page=1}}1999May 2007
Pete Edwards15 May 2007May 2008
Adrian Fullam13 May 2008Sep 2010
Pete Edwards21 Sep 2010May 2019
Philip Bialyk14 May 2019

Composition

Following the 2025 by-elections, and subsequent defections, the composition of the council was:

PartyCouncillorsTotal39
22
7
4
2
2
2

The Greens and Liberal Democrats sit together as the "Progressive Group". The next election is due in May 2026.

Premises

Civic Centre, Paris Street, Exeter, EX1{{nbsp}}1JN

Full council meetings are generally held at the city's Guildhall at 203 High Street, which was built around 1470. The council's main offices are at the Civic Centre, a 1970s building on Paris Street in the city centre.

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2016, the council has comprised 39 councillors, representing 13 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) being elected at a time for a four-year term. Devon County Council elections are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no elections to the city council.

Wards and councillors

The wards of the city for City Council purposes are listed below.

  • Alphington
  • Duryard & St James
  • Exwick
  • Heavitree
  • Mincinglake & Whipton
  • Newtown & St Leonards
  • Pennsylvania
  • Pinhoe
  • Priory
  • St David's
  • St Loyes
  • St Thomas
  • Topsham

Following the May 2022 elections, David Harvey (Pinhoe) left the Labour group, and subsequently sits as an Independent. In January 2025, Cllr Zoë Hughes left the Labour group to sit as an independent over the national party's position on transgender issues. In December 2025, Cllr Alison Sheridan announced her defection to Reform UK.

WardPartyMemberElection
AlphingtonLabour Party (UK)}}"LabourYvonne Atkinson
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourBob Foale2022
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourRob Harding2024
Duryard & St JamesLiberal Democrats (UK)}}"Liberal DemocratsKevin Mitchell
Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Liberal DemocratsMichael Mitchell2023
Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Liberal DemocratsTammy Palmer2024
ExwickLabour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativePhil Bialyk
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourPaul Knott2022
Labour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeSusannah Patrick2023
HeavitreeGreen Party of England and Wales}}"GreenCarol Bennett
Independent politician}}"IndependentLucy Haigh2024
Green Party of England and Wales}}"GreenCatherine Rees2022
Mincinglake & WhiptonLabour Party (UK)}}"LabourLiz Pole
Reform UK}}"Reform UKTony Payne2025
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourRuth Williams2023
Newtown & St LeonardsGreen Party of England and Wales}}"GreenAndy Ketchin
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourMatthew Vizard2022
Green Party of England and Wales}}"GreenLynn Wetenhall2024
PennsylvaniaIndependent politician}}"IndependentZoë Hughes
Labour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeJosie Parkhouse2022
Labour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeMartyn Snow2023
PinhoeLabour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeJakir Hussain
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourMollie Miller-Boam2023
Labour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeDuncan Wood2022
PrioryLabour Party (UK)}}"LabourMarina Asvachin
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourJane Begley2023
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourTony Wardle2022
St DavidsGreen Party of England and Wales}}"GreenJames Banyard
Green Party of England and Wales}}"GreenDiana Moore2023
Green Party of England and Wales}}"GreenTess Read2022
St LoyesConservative Party (UK)}}"ConservativeAnne Jobson
Reform UK}}"Reform UKAlison Sheridan2023
Conservative Party (UK)}}"ConservativePeter Holland2022
St ThomasLabour and Co-operative Party}}"Labour and Co-operativeDeborah Darling
Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Liberal DemocratsAdrian Fullam2023
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourLaura Wright2022
TopshamLabour Party (UK)}}"LabourGemma Rolstone
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourJames Cookson2025
Labour Party (UK)}}"LabourMatthew Williams2023

Notes

References

References

  1. (19 May 2025). "Exeter's new Lord Mayor: Meet Cllr Anne Jobson". Exeter Today.
  2. (14 March 2023). "Exeter City Council appoints new chief executive". BBC News.
  3. McKiernan, Jennifer. (2025-01-22). "Twenty-nine English councils to delay elections, minister confirms". [[BBC News]].
  4. Davis, Miles. (2026-01-18). "Councils abolished and elections cancelled - why?". [[BBC News]].
  5. (1822). "Magna Britannia". T. Cadell & W. Davies.
  6. "Exeter Borough".
  7. [[Municipal Corporations Act 1835]] (5 & 6 Will. 4 c. 76)
  8. "Exeter Municipal Borough / County Borough". GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth.
  9. {{cite legislation UK. (1972)
  10. (1967). "Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 map, Sheet SX99".
  11. {{London Gazette. (4 April 1974)
  12. (1 May 2002). "Crown Office".
  13. (20 May 2010). "The Coalition: our programme for government". HM Government, United Kingdom.
  14. Hennessy, Patrick. (22 May 2010). "The Queen's Speech: Bill by Bill". [[The Daily Telegraph]].
  15. (2024-12-21). "Exeter bids for independence in council shake-up".
  16. (10 January 2025). "Plans for Exeter to bid for unitary status backed by councillors". Exeter City Council.
  17. (2025-03-17). "Plan for major expansion of Exeter unveiled".
  18. (21 March 2025). "Councillors back Exeter's submission for local government reorganisation". Exeter City Council.
  19. {{cite legislation UK. (1972)
  20. "Election maps". Ordnance Survey.
  21. (4 May 2007). "English local elections 2007: Exeter". BBC News.
  22. "Compositions Calculator". University of Exeter.
  23. "From the Grassroots: An oral history of community politics in Devon".
  24. (25 November 1999). "So long Chester". Exeter Leader.
  25. (4 May 2007). "Labour leader loses Exeter seat". BBC News.
  26. "Council minutes, 15 May 2007".
  27. "Council minutes, 13 May 2008".
  28. (10 September 2010). "Labour claim victory in Exeter and Norwich elections". The Guardian.
  29. "Council minutes, 21 September 2010".
  30. (17 April 2019). "Pete Edwards: A fond farewell to the leader of Exeter City Council". Devon Live.
  31. "Council minutes, 14 May 2019".
  32. Redfern, Martin. (1 May 2025). "2025 Exeter City Council by-elections results". Exeter Observer.
  33. (2025-12-10). "Exeter councillor defects from Conservatives to Reform".
  34. "Exeter". Thorncliffe.
  35. {{NHLE
  36. (19 July 2022). "Council agenda, 19 July 2022".
  37. {{cite legislation UK. (2016)
  38. "Your Councillors by Ward". Exter City Council.
  39. (2022-05-14). "Councillor details - Councillor David Harvey".
  40. Jarvis, Chris. (13 January 2025). "Exeter Labour Councillor quits party over trans rights". Bright Green.
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