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Ernest Andrews (politician)
New Zealand mayor (1873–1961)
New Zealand mayor (1873–1961)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Sir Ernest Andrews |
| honorific-suffix | CBE |
| image | Ernest Andrews.jpg |
| imagesize | 150 |
| smallimage | |
| caption | Andrews c. 1944 |
| order | 38th |
| office | Mayor of Christchurch |
| term_start | 28 May 1941 |
| term_end | 1950 |
| succeeding | |
| predecessor | Robert Macfarlane |
| successor | Robert Macfarlane |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Brightwater, New Zealand |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Christchurch, New Zealand |
| restingplace | Bromley Cemetery |
| nationality | New Zealand |
| otherparty | |
| spouse | Caroline Maria Couzins (1872 – 27 December 1937) |
| Florence May Emmett | |
| relations | Eveleyn Charlotte Couzins (1896–1945) (first wife's niece) |
| children | Alpha Herbert (b 1901) |
| Pelham Winter (b 1904) | |
| Gwendoline Cynthia (b 1909) | |
| alma_mater | Canterbury University College |
|honorific-prefix = |honorific-suffix = CBE |governor-general = Florence May Emmett Pelham Winter (b 1904) Gwendoline Cynthia (b 1909) Sir Ernest Herbert Andrews (25 June 1873 – 9 November 1961) was a New Zealand teacher, printer and cricketer and local-body politician. He was on the Christchurch City Council from 1919 and Mayor of Christchurch from 1941 until his retirement in 1950.
Early life and family
Andrews was born in Brightwater near Nelson in 1873. His father was Thomas Andrews, who had come to New Zealand in 1842 and died in 1905. He received his education at Canterbury University College.
Andrews married Caroline Maria Couzins (born 5 August 1872) on 14 March 1900. They had three children: Alpha Herbert (1901–2002), Pelham Winter (1904–1998) and Gwendoline Cynthia (1909–1999). Eveleyn Charlotte Couzins (1896–1945) was his first wife's niece.
After university, Andrews was a teacher; he passed his teachers' examinations in early 1896. In his initial placement, he was a teacher aid at Kaituna on Banks Peninsula. He taught at Heretaunga School in Hastings from late 1896 until March 1899 and then at Riwaka School in the Tasman District until February 1907. He moved to Christchurch and founded a printing firm, Andrews and Sando. His business partner was his cousin Archibald Sando, whose mother was a sister of Thomas Andrews. The business partnership was dissolved in 1908 and Sando became manager of the Wellington Publishing Company, which owned The Dominion newspaper.
Andrews played representative cricket from 1890 to 1907. In 1892, he was a founding member of the Ashburton Union Cricket Club and he became the inaugural secretary. While in Hastings, he played for the Hawke's Bay County Cricket Club. He was then a member of the Riwaka Cricket Club. Later, he played for the Canterbury Druids.
Political career

In August 1910, Andrews stood for election for the North Canterbury Education Board in the central ward, but was beaten by Dr. Charles James Russell. In April 1911, he was elected onto the school committee of St Albans School, for which he became secretary. In August 1912, Andrews was successful in standing for the North Canterbury Education Board.
Andrews was elected as councillor onto Christchurch City Council in 1919. He was reported to be under consideration as a possible candidate for the Citizens' Association for the 1929 mayoralty, but he was not chosen. In 1941, he was elected as mayor, a position that he held for three terms until his retirement in 1950. He provided continuous service to Christchurch City Council for 31 years.
Andrews' first wife died in 1937, before he became mayor, and so his niece, Eveleyn Couzins, acted as the mayoress from 1941 until her death in 1945. Couzins made a valued contribution to the community, especially through the organisation of parcels for dispatch to New Zealand servicemen abroad. Although she had suffered from some minor illnesses, she continued to carry out her duties as mayoress until she became seriously ill, two weeks before her death in June 1945. She is buried in B24P188 in Linwood Cemetery. Andrews' daughter Gwendoline then took over the role of mayoress.
Andrews was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for social welfare and patriotic services in the 1946 New Year Honours, and a Knight Bachelor in the 1950 King's Birthday Honours, the first Christchurch serving mayor to be so honoured. He retired in October 1950, having had been mayor for longer than any other incumbent up to that time.
Later life
Andrews died in Christchurch on 9 November 1961. The funeral service took place at the Rugby Street Methodist church, with which Andrews had been long associated. He is buried at Bromley Cemetery, with his first wife. The simple Andrews grave states that Caroline Andrews lived from 1872 to 1937 and Ernest Andrews from 1873 to 1961.
He was survived by his second wife, Florence May Emmett.
Honorific eponym
Andrews Crescent in the suburb of Spreydon is named in his honour.
Notes
References
References
- (5 November 1946). "Men of Brightwater". [[Gisborne Herald]].
- (10 July 1905). "Deaths". Colonist.
- "William COUZENS – Census Lookup".
- "Eveleyn Charlotte Couzins 1896–1945". [[Christchurch City Libraries]].
- (27 February 1896). "Teachers' Examinations". New Zealand Mail.
- (17 September 1896). "Board of Education". [[Lyttelton Times]].
- (16 December 1896). "The Heretaunga School". [[Hastings Standard]].
- (31 March 1899). "Hastings". [[Hawke's Bay Herald]].
- (1 March 1907). "Valedictory". Motueka Star.
- (21 July 1908). "Personal". [[Lyttelton Times]].
- (6 September 1940). "Aircraftsman K. W. Sando". [[The Press]].
- (29 April 1916). "Archibald Sando". NZ Truth.
- (3 August 1892). "The Ashburton Guardian".
- (11 October 1899). "Riwaka". Colonist.
- (3 January 1913). "Cricket". [[Lyttelton Times]].
- (5 October 1914). "News in brief". The Sun.
- (10 August 1910). "Education Board Election". [[Ashburton Guardian]].
- (25 April 1911). "School Committee Elections". [[The Star (Christchurch).
- (7 August 1912). "North Canterbury Education Board". [[The Press]].
- (15 January 1929). "Local and general". [[Nelson Evening Mail]].
- "Councillors of the City of Christchurch". Christchurch City Council.
- "Christchurch City Council Cemeteries Database Result Detail". [[Christchurch City Libraries]].
- {{London Gazette. (1 January 1946)
- {{London Gazette. (8 June 1950)
- Greenaway, Richard L. N.. (June 2007). "Bromley Cemetery Tour".
- (20 February 2014). "Christchurch street names: A". Christchurch City Libraries.
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