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Eric Sturgess

South African tennis player (1920–2004)


South African tennis player (1920–2004)

FieldValue
nameEric Sturgess
fullnameEric William Sturgess
countryRSA South Africa
birth_date
birth_placeJohannesburg, South Africa
death_date
death_placeSunninghill, South Africa
playsRight-handed (one-handed backhand)
singlesrecord292–55 (84.15%)
highestsinglesrankingNo. 6 (1948, John Olliff)
AustralianOpenresultSF (1950)
FrenchOpenresultF (1947, 1951)
WimbledonresultSF (1951)
USOpenresultF (1948)
AustralianOpenDoublesresultF (1950)
FrenchOpenDoublesresultW (1947)
WimbledonDoublesresultF (1951, 1952)
Mixed
AustralianOpenMixedresultF (1950)
FrenchOpenMixedresultW (1947, 1949)
WimbledonMixedresultW (1949, 1950)
USOpenMixedresultW (1949)

Eric William Sturgess (10 May 1920 – 14 January 2004) was a South African male tennis player and winner of six Grand Slam doubles titles. He also reached the singles final of a Grand Slam tournament three times but never won. Sturgess was ranked World No. 6 by John Olliff of The Daily Telegraph in both 1948 and 1949.

Biography

Eric Sturgess was born in Johannesburg, where he attended Parktown Boys' High School. Sturgess joined the South African Air Force on the outbreak of World War II and became an instructor with No 4 Spitfire Squadron, SAAF. In October 1944 he was shot down by anti-aircraft fire, captured on landing and sent to the air force officers' prison camp, Stalag Luft III, in eastern Germany. In January 1945 he was transported to Stalag IIIA at Luckenwalde which was liberated two months later by the advancing Russian forces.

He reached the singles final of the 1947 and 1951 French Championships but lost to Hungarian József Asbóth (6–8, 5–7, 4–6) and Jaroslav Drobný (6–3, 6–3, 6–3) respectively. In 1947 he won the doubles competition with countryman Eustace Fannin. In 1948 he reached the singles final at the U.S. National Championships but lost to American Pancho Gonzales.

In 1947 and 1948 he won the British Hard Court Championships played in Bournemouth. He won the first three Swedish Open tournaments (1948, 1949, 1950), played in Båstad. Sturgess won a record 11 singles titles at the South African Championships between 1939 and 1957.

At both the 1951 and 1952 South African Open, he won in the finals playing Syd Levy of South Africa.

By the end of his career Sturgess had reached 15 Grand Slam finals (three in singles, six in doubles and six in mixed doubles). He won four titles (the 1947 French Championships doubles title, the 1949 French Championships mixed doubles title and the 1949 and 1950 Wimbledon mixed doubles title).

He represented South Africa in the Davis Cup competition in six ties, compiling a 13–5 record in singles and doubles.

Grand Slam finals

Singles (3 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1947French ChampionshipsClayHUN József Asbóth6–8, 5–7, 4–6
Loss1948U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUSA Pancho Gonzales2–6, 3–6, 12–14
Loss1951French ChampionshipsClayEGY Jaroslav Drobný3–6, 3–6, 3–6

Doubles (1 title, 5 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win1947French ChampionshipsClayRSA Eustace FanninUSA Tom Brown
AUS Bill Sidwell6–4, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3
Loss1949French ChampionshipsClayRSA Eustace FanninUSA Pancho Gonzales
USA Frank Parker3–6, 6–8, 7–5, 3–6
Loss1950Australian ChampionshipsGrassEGY Jaroslav DrobnýAUS John Bromwich
AUS Adrian Quist3–6, 7–5, 6–4, 3–6, 6–8
Loss1950French ChampionshipsClayEGY Jaroslav DrobnýUSA Bill Talbert
USA Tony Trabert2–6, 6–1, 8–10, 2–6
Loss1951WimbledonGrassEGY Jaroslav DrobnýAUS Ken McGregor
AUS Frank Sedgman6–3, 2–6, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6
Loss1952WimbledonGrassUSA Vic SeixasAUS Ken McGregor
AUS Frank Sedgman3–6, 5–7, 4–6

Mixed doubles (5 titles, 2 runner-ups)

ResultYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Win1947French ChampionshipsClayRSA Sheila Piercey SummersPOL Jadwiga Jędrzejowska
ROU Cristea Caralulis6–0, 6–0
Win1949French ChampionshipsClayRSA Sheila Piercey SummersGBR Jean Quertier
GBR Gerry Oakley6–1, 6–1
Win1949WimbledonGrassRSA Sheila Piercey SummersUSA Louise Brough
AUS John Bromwich9–7, 9–11, 7–5
Win1949U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUSA Louise BroughUSA Margaret Osborne duPont
USA Bill Talbert4–6, 6–3, 7–5
Loss1950Australian ChampionshipsGrassAUS Joyce FitchUSA Doris Hart
AUS Frank Sedgman6–8, 4–6
Win1950WimbledonGrassUSA Louise BroughUSA Pat Canning Todd
AUS Geoff Brown11–9, 1–6, 6–4
Loss1952French ChampionshipsClayUSA Shirley FryUSA Doris Hart
AUS Frank Sedgman8–6, 3–6, 3–6

References

References

  1. United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). ''Official Encyclopedia of Tennis'' (First Edition), p. 426.
  2. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gMU-AAAAIBAJ&sjid=l0wMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2149,4664583&dq=mulloy+tennis+world&hl=en "Richard Gonzalez World's No. 1: Amateur Lawn Tennis Rankings"], ''The Sunday Indian Express'', 18 November 1949.
  3. (5 February 2004). "Obituaries – Eric Sturgess". The Telegraph.
  4. Collins, Bud. (2010). "The Bud Collins History of Tennis". New Chapter Press.
  5. "Davis Cup – Player Profile". [[International Tennis Federation]] (ITF).
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