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Elizabethton Twins

Elizabethton Twins

FieldValue
nameElizabethton Twins
firstseason1974
lastseason2020
cityElizabethton, Tennessee
logoE-Twins.PNG
uniformlogoElziatwinslogo.png
class levelRookie (1974–2020)
current leagueAppalachian League (1974–2020)
majorleagueMinnesota Twins (1974–2020)
nicknameElizabethton Twins (1974–2020)
colorsNavy, scarlet, white, gray
ballparkNortheast Community Credit Union Ballpark (1974–2020)
leaguenum12
leaguechamps
divnum16
divisionchamps

The Elizabethton Twins were a Minor League Baseball team of the Appalachian League and a Rookie-level affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They were located in Elizabethton, Tennessee, and were named for their major league affiliate. The team played its home games at Northeast Community Credit Union Ballpark, which opened in 1974.

Over 46 years of competition, the Twins played in 3,113 regular season games and compiled a 1,779–1,333–1 win–loss–tie record. They qualified for the postseason on 19 occasions, winning 16 division titles and 12 Appalachian League championships. Elizabethton won more league championships than any other team in Appalachian League history. They had a postseason record of 33–24. Combining all 3,170 regular season and postseason games, the Twins had an all-time record of 1,812–1,357–1.

History

Professional baseball was first played in Elizabethton, Tennessee, by the Elizabethton Betsy Red Sox in the Appalachian League in 1937. They remained in the league through 1942. The city's Appalachian League entry from 1945 to 1948 was called the Elizabethton Betsy Cubs. They were followed by the Elizabethton Betsy Local from 1949 to 1950 and the Elizabethton Phils in 1951.

Thirty-three years later, the Minnesota Twins placed the Elizabethton Twins in the Appalachian League as a Rookie-level affiliate. Elizabethton played its inaugural game on June 21, 1974, against the Kingsport Braves on the road at the ballpark on the campus of Dobyns-Bennett High School, losing 8–3. The Twins got their first win the next night, defeating Kingsport, also 8–3. Their Riverside Park home opener, scheduled for June 23 against the Bristol Tigers, was rained out. They played their first home game the next evening, losing to Bristol, 15–2. Elizabethton finished its inaugural season in second place with a 41–27–1 record.

Twins pitcher Rubio Malone tossed two no-hitters in 1978. He pitched the first on June 23 in the second game of a doubleheader against the Johnson City Cardinals in a seven-inning 8–1 win. The lone Johnson City run was scored in the first inning when Gotay Mills drew a walk, stole second, advanced to third on an outfield fly ball, and came home on a sacrifice fly. He held the Bluefield Orioles hitless for nine innings in the 6–0 win. Manager Fred Waters, who had been leading the team since 1975, was selected for the Appalachian League Manager of the Year Award. Waters led Elizabethton to its second championship in 1984. They won the Southern Division title with a 40–29 record, then defeated the Pulaski Braves in a one-game playoff for the Appalachian League title. Waters won Manager of the Year honors, as he also had in 1981.

A man wearing a white baseball uniform holding a baseball bat in two hands
p=59}}

In 1987, Ray Smith replaced Waters as the Twins' manager after 12 years guiding the team. Smith would go on to become the winningest manager in Appalachian League history with 1,048 wins from 1987 to 1994 and 2002 to 2019. He would win a record seven Manager of the Year Awards and lead Elizabethton to nine league championships.

The first two championship seasons under Smith came back-to-back in 1989 and 1990. They missed the playoffs that season but returned in 1992 and 1993 by virtue of winning the Southern Division title, only to lose in the championship finals. Smith was selected for four consecutive Manager of the Year Awards from 1989 to 1992. Another playoff drought occurred from 1994 to 1999, the longest in franchise history.

Over 20 years from 2000 to 2019, the Twins qualified for the postseason 15 times. Jeff Carter, the 2000 season's Manager of the Year, led Elizabethton to the Southern Division title and the franchise's fifth Appalachian League championship. After losing in the finals of 2001 under Manager of the Year Rudy Hernández, Ray Smith returned to lead the team in 2002. He guided the Twins to league titles in 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2012, 2017, and 2018.

On July 16, 2011, pitchers Tim Shibuya (7 IP), Garrett Jewel (1 IP), and Steven Gruver (1 IP) combined to no-hit the Greeneville Astros, 6–0, on the road.

The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30. In conjunction with a contraction of Minor League Baseball beginning with the 2021 season, the Appalachian League was reorganized as a collegiate summer baseball league, and the Twins were replaced by the Elizabethton River Riders, a new franchise in the revamped league designed for rising college freshmen and sophomores.

Season-by-season results

LeagueDivisionGB*
The team's final position in the league standings
The team's final position in the divisional standings
Games behind the team that finished in first place in the division that season
League champions
Division champions
Postseason berth
SeasonRegular seasonPostseasonRef.RecordWin %LeagueDivisionGBRecordWin %Result19741975197619771978
197919801981198219831984
19851986198719881989
1990
19911992
1993
1994199519961997199819992000
2001
20022003
20042005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
*2011
*2012
20132014
20152016
*2017
2018
20192020Totals1,779–1,333–133–24
41–27–1.603
38–30.559url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=6b835f15title=1975 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
27–43.386url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=007d95d4title=1976 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
29–40.420url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=0b4e6b06title=1977 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
41–28.594Won AL championship
37–33.529url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=068abceatitle=1979 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
32–36.471url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=1c4d9a85title=1980 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
42–28.600url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=b256d6c0title=1981 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
32–36.471url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=38e53715title=1982 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
28–43.394url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=4011e808title=1983 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
40–29.5801–0Won Southern Division title
Won AL championship vs. Pulaski Braves, 1–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=58b53ecftitle=1984 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
31–40.437url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=14dbf2c3title=1985 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
37–31.544url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=a396449etitle=1986 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
29–40.420url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=7b424f59title=1987 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
33–37.471url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=3cec1151title=1988 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
47–21.6912–0Won Southern Division title
Won AL championship vs. Pulaski Braves, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=f1963612title=1989 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
51–16.761Won AL championshipurl=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=34ef92ectitle=1990 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
39–29.574url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=682ef4c3title=1991 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
49–17.7421–2Won Southern Division title
Lost AL championship vs. Bluefield Orioles, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=87573381title=1992 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
37–30.552Won Southern Division title
Lost AL championship vs. Burlington Indians, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=f0cfe94dtitle=1993 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
36–30.545url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=4f3e61a1title=1994 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
33–31.516url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=522d680dtitle=1995 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
40–27.597url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=e61ffbactitle=1996 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
38–30.559url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=927c8475title=1997 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
38–29.567url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=695fe5aetitle=1998 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
40–30.571url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=de2706f0title=1999 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
46–18.7192–0Won Southern Division title
Won AL championship vs. Danville Braves, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=90719f44title=2000 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
41–22.6511–2Won Southern Division title
Lost AL championship vs. Bluefield Orioles, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=6f6fb8b5title=2001 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
37–30.552url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=6e09a861title=2002 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
42–24.6362–1Won Western Division title
Won AL championship vs. Martinsville Astros, 2–1
38–29.567url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=a9d98d03title=2004 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
48–19.7162–1Won Western Division title
Won AL championship vs. Danville Braves, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=fa765d76title=2005 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
42–26.6181–2Won Western Division title
Lost AL championship vs. Danville Braves, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=6a817e9dtitle=2006 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
50–18.7352–0Won Western Division title
Won AL championship vs. Danville Braves, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=bba167f1title=2007 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
41–25.6212–0Won Western Division title
Won AL championship vs. Pulaski Mariners, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=4884ac2atitle=2008 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
45–23.662Won Western Division title
Lost AL championship vs. Danville Braves, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=5966d992title=2009 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
41–25.6212–2Won semifinals vs. Pulaski Mariners, 2–0
Lost AL championship vs. Johnson City Cardinals, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=f29709bftitle=2010 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
42–26.6181–2Lost semifinals vs. Bluefield Blue Jays, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=f277a632title=2011 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
43–22.6624–2Won Western Division title
Won semifinals vs. Danville Braves, 2–1
Won AL championship vs. Burlington Royals, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=ee0a312btitle=2012 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
37–31.544url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=2dd9d791title=2013 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
38–30.5591–2Won Western Division title
Lost semifinals vs. Johnson City Cardinals, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=0ac55c91title=2014 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
34–34.500url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=368ab1bdtitle=2015 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
36–31.5371–2Lost semifinals vs. Johnson City Cardinals, 2–1url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=210c7e8etitle=2016 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
41–27.6034–1Won Western Division title
Won semifinals vs. Greeneville Astros, 2–1
Won AL championship vs. Pulaski Yankees, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=7678ccedtitle=2017 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
39–27.5914–1Won Western Division title
Won semifinals vs. Kingsport Mets, 2–1
Won AL championship vs. Princeton Rays, 2–0url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=7f47f0a6title=2018 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
33–34.493url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=760d9061title=2019 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=May 28, 2020}}
Season cancelled (COVID-19 pandemic)url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/league.cgi?id=404fb4e6title=2020 Appalachian Leaguewebsite=Baseball-Referencepublisher=Sports Referenceaccess-date=July 2, 2020}}

Achievements

Awards

A baseball player wearing a navy blue hoodie
[[Oswaldo Arcia]], 2010 Player of the Year Award winner
A man wearing a gray baseball uniform with "Minnesota" on the chest
[[Eddie Rosario]], 2011 Player of the Year Award winner
A man wearing a navy blue baseball jersey and white pants
[[Alex Kirilloff]], 2016 Player of the Year Award winner

Eighteen players won Appalachian League awards in recognition for their performance with the Twins. Eleven won Player of the Year Awards, while seven won the Pitcher of the Year Award. Four managers won the Manager of the Year Award, including Fred Waters, who was selected for the honor three times, and Ray Smith, who won the award a league-leading seven times. The team also won four Executive of the Year Awards, the Promotional Award of Excellence (2003 and 2014), and the Community Service Award (2017). Altogether, the Twins have won 37 Appalachian League awards.

AwardRecipientSeasonRef.Elizabethton TwinsElizabethton TwinsElizabethton Twins
Player of the Year1984
Player of the Year1989
Player of the Year1990
Player of the Year1998
Player of the Year1999
Player of the Year2007
Player of the Year2010
Player of the Year2011
Player of the Year2012
Player of the Year2014
Player of the Year2016
Pitcher of the Year2002
Pitcher of the Year2004
Pitcher of the Year2007
Pitcher of the Year2008
Pitcher of the Year2011
Pitcher of the Year2014
Pitcher of the Year2015
Manager of the Year1978
Manager of the Year1981
Manager of the Year1984
Manager of the Year1989
Manager of the Year1990
Manager of the Year1991
Manager of the Year1992
Manager of the Year2000
Manager of the Year2001
Manager of the Year2005
Manager of the Year2006
Manager of the Year2014
Executive of the Year2001
Executive of the Year2005
Executive of the Year2006
Executive of the Year2011
Promotional Award of Excellence2003
Promotional Award of Excellence2014
Community Service Award2017

Hall of Famers

A man wearing a white baseball uniform stands holding a bat and ready to swing
National Baseball Hall of Fame]] and [[Appalachian League Hall of Fame]].

One former member of the Twins has been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Outfielder Kirby Puckett, who was inducted in 2001, played 65 games with Elizabethton in 1982, his first professional season. He registered a .382 batting average with 105 hits and 35 RBI in addition to stealing 43 bases.

The Twins have also had five members inducted in the Appalachian League Hall of Fame.

InducteeYearPositionRef.
2019Team operator
2020Team executive
2020General manager
2019Outfielder
2019Outfielder

Notable players

Among the Twins to make significant contributions to Major League Baseball teams after their time in Elizabethton are:

  • Jay Bell (1984)
  • Byron Buxton (2012)
  • Marty Cordova (1989)
  • Brian Dozier (2009)
  • Jim Eisenreich (1980)
  • Gary Gaetti (1979)
  • Rich Garcés (1988)
  • Matt Garza (2005)
  • Eddie Guardado (1991)
  • LaTroy Hawkins (1992)
  • Denny Hocking (1990)
  • Kent Hrbek (1979)
  • Max Kepler (2012)
  • Corey Koskie (1994)
  • Joe Mauer (2001)
  • Justin Morneau (2001)
  • Denny Neagle (1989)
  • Jesse Orosco (1978)
  • A. J. Pierzynski (1995)
  • Jorge Polanco (2012)
  • Kirby Puckett (1982)
  • Jeff Reed (1980)
  • Todd Ritchie (1990)
  • Miguel Sanó (2011)
  • Denard Span (2003)

References

;Specific

;General

References

  1. "Elizabethton, Tennessee Encyclopedia". Sports Reference.
  2. "1974 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  3. (June 22, 1974). "Twins Opener Ends in Defeat". Johnson City Press.
  4. (June 23, 1974). "Appalachian League". Johnson City Press.
  5. (June 24, 1974). "Home Opener Delayed... Elizabethton Faces Bristol". Johnson City Press.
  6. Jenkins, Harry. (June 25, 1974). "Twin Opener Spoiled By Tiger Romp". Johnson City Press.
  7. Smyth, Jimmy. (June 24, 1978). "Malone No-Hitter Spices Twin Sweep". Johnson City Press.
  8. (July 20, 1978). "Twins' Malone Spin No-Hit Contest, 6-0". Johnson City Press.
  9. "Appalachian League Champions". Minor League Baseball.
  10. "1978 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  11. "Fred Walters Minor League Statistics and History". Sports Reference.
  12. "Appalachian League Award Winners". Minor League Baseball.
  13. "Ray Smith Minor League Statistics and History". Sports Reference.
  14. (August 27, 1991). "Elizabethton's Guardado Hurls No-Hitter". Johnson City Press.
  15. (July 16, 2011). "Elizabethton vs. Greeneville - July 16, 2011". Minor League Baseball.
  16. (March 13, 2020). "A Message From Pat O'Conner".
  17. (June 30, 2020). "2020 Minor League Baseball Season Shelved".
  18. (September 29, 2020). "MLB, USA Baseball Announce New Format for Appalachian League".
  19. Avento, Joe. (February 3, 2021). "River Riders New Appy League Team in Elizabethton". Johnson City Press.
  20. "1975 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  21. "1976 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  22. "1977 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  23. "1979 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  24. "1980 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  25. "1981 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  26. "1982 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  27. "1983 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  28. "1984 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  29. "1985 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  30. "1986 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  31. "1987 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  32. "1988 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  33. "1989 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  34. "1990 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  35. "1991 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  36. "1992 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  37. "1993 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  38. "1994 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  39. "1995 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  40. "1996 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  41. "1997 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  42. "1998 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  43. "1999 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  44. "2000 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  45. "2001 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  46. "2002 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  47. "2004 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  48. "2005 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  49. "2006 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  50. "2007 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  51. "2008 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  52. "2009 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  53. "2010 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  54. "2011 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  55. "2012 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  56. "2013 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  57. "2014 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  58. "2015 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  59. "2016 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  60. "2017 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  61. "2018 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  62. "2019 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  63. "2020 Appalachian League". Sports Reference.
  64. "Kirby Puckett Minor League Statistics and History". Sports Reference.
  65. "Appalachian League League Hall of Fame". Minor League Baseball.
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