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Electoral districts of South Australia

Electorate for the South Australian House of Assembly


Summary

Electorate for the South Australian House of Assembly

Since 1970, the South Australian House of Assembly — the lower house of the Parliament of South Australia — has consisted of 47 single-member electoral districts consisting of approximately the same number of enrolled voters. The district boundaries are regulated by the State Electoral Office, according to the requirements of the South Australian Constitution and are subject to mandatory redistributions by the South Australian Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission in order to respond to changing demographics.

Boundary adjustments

Electoral boundaries are adjusted after each election. The number of electors in each district must be within 10% of the average at the time of the redistribution order. Other issues that may be considered include economic, social and regional communities of interest. From 1990 to 2018, it was also a requirement that each redistribution attempt to ensure that the party that obtains 50% or more of the overall vote at a general election would be able to form a government; this requirement has since been repealed.

Election1970197319751977197919821985198919931997200220062010201420182022
GovtLaborLaborLaborLaborLiberalLaborLaborLaborLiberalLiberalLaborLaborLaborLaborLiberalLabor
# of seats27262327242427223723232826232527
% of seats57.455.348.957.451.151.157.446.878.748.948.959.655.348.953.257.4
% of vote53.354.549.253.455.050.953.248.161.051.549.156.848.447.051.9454.59

While South Australia's total population exceeds 1.8 million, Adelaide's population exceeds 1.4 million (as at 30 June 2023) − uniquely highly centralised, over 78% of the state's population resides in the Greater Adelaide metropolitan area and has 72% of seats (34 of 47) alongside a lack of comparatively sized rural population centres, therefore the metropolitan area is crucial in deciding election outcomes. At the 2014 election for example, although the statewide two-party vote (2PP) was 47.0% Labor vs. 53.0% Liberal, the metropolitan area recorded a 2PP of 51.5% Labor v 48.5% Liberal.

List of the current 47 electoral districts

  • Adelaide
  • Badcoe
  • Black
  • Bragg
  • Chaffey
  • Cheltenham
  • Colton
  • Croydon
  • Davenport
  • Dunstan
  • Elder
  • Elizabeth
  • Enfield
  • Finniss
  • Flinders
  • Florey
  • Frome
  • Gibson
  • Giles
  • Hammond
  • Hartley
  • Heysen
  • Hurtle Vale
  • Kaurna
  • Kavel
  • King
  • Lee
  • Light
  • MacKillop
  • Mawson
  • Morialta
  • Morphett
  • Mount Gambier
  • Narungga
  • Newland
  • Playford
  • Port Adelaide
  • Ramsay
  • Reynell
  • Schubert
  • Stuart
  • Taylor
  • Torrens
  • Unley
  • Waite
  • West Torrens
  • Wright

Maps

File:SA-state-2018.png|Map of outer rural electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election. File:SA-outermetro-2018.png|Map of metropolitan and inner rural electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election. File:SA-metro-2018.png|Map of metropolitan electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election.

Numbers of electorates and members

From 1857 to 1933, the number of districts varied between 12 (1912–1915) and 27 (1890–1901). Each district returned from 1-6 members.

Since 1938, the South Australian House of Assembly has had single-member electoral districts. From 1938 to 1968 there were 39 districts. Since 1970 there have been 47 electoral districts.

ParliamentsYears electedDistrictsMembers
1, 21857, 18601736
3, 4, 5, 6, 71862, 1865, 1868, 1870, 18711836
8, 9, 101875, 1878, 18812246
11, 121884, 18872652
13, 14, 15, 161890, 1893, 1896, 18992754
17, 18, 19, 201902, 1905, 1906, 19101342
2119121240
22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
27, 281915, 1918, 1921, 1924, 1927,
1930, 19331946
29, 30, 31, 32, 33,
34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
391938, 1941, 1944, 1947, 1950,
1953, 1956, 1959, 1962, 1965,
19683939
40, 41, 42, 43, 44,
45, 46, 47, 48, 49,
50, 51, 52, 53, 54,
551970, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979,
1982, 1985, 1989, 1993, 1997,
2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018,
20224747

Electoral districts

This table gives the number of members returned by each electoral district at each election.

1857
-18621862
-18751875
-18841884
-18901890
-19021902
-19121912
-19151915
-19381938
-19561956
-19701970
-19851985
-19931993
-19971997
-20022002
-20142014
-20182018
-nowDistrict57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+57-6262-7575-8484-9090-0202-1212-1515-3838-5656-7070-8585-9393-9797-0202-1414-182018+1857
-18621862
-18751875
-18841884
-18901890
-19021902
-19121912
-19151915
-19381938
-19561956
-19701970
-19851985
-19931993
-19971997
-20022002
-20142014
-20182018
-now
Districts1718222627131219393947474747474747
Members3636465254424046393947474747474747
Adelaide, City of6
Adelaide443111111111
Albert222211
Albert Park11
Alexandra4431111
Angas11
Ascot Park11
Ashford11
Badcoe1
Barossa222223331
Baudin111
Black1
Bragg1111111
Briggs1
Bright1111
Brighton1
The Burra and Clare3
The Burra22
Burra2211
Burra Burra333
Burnside11
Chaffey111111111
Cheltenham111
Coles1111
Colton11111
Croydon111
Custance11
Davenport1111111
Dunstan11
East Adelaide222
East Torrens222223
Edwardstown1
Elder11111
Elizabeth1111111
Encounter Bay22222
Enfield1111
Eyre111
Finniss11111
Fisher111111
Flinders12322332111111111
Florey1111111
Frome2211111111
Gawler11
Gibson1
Giles11111
Gilles11
Gladstone22
Glenelg111
Goodwood1
Gouger111
Goyder111111
Gumeracha2222211
Hammond1111
Hanson1111
Hart11
Hartley1111111
Hayward1
Henley Beach11
Heysen1111111
Hindmarsh11
Hurtle Vale1
Kaurna11111
Kavel1111111
King1
Lee11111
Light22322111111111
Little Para11
MacKillop11111
Mallee1
Mawson1111111
Millicent11
Mitcham111
Mitchell111111
Morialta111
Morphett1111111
Mount Barker22222
Mount Gambier11111111
The Murray1
Murray333111
Murray-Mallee1
Napier111111
Narungga1
Newcastle22211
Newland1111111
Noarlunga22222
North Adelaide1222
Northern Territory22
Norwood1111111
Onkaparinga2222211
Peake1111
Pirie1
Playford1111111
Port Adelaide2222233211111
Port Pirie211
Price111
Prospect1
Ramsay111111
Reynell11111
Ridley111
Rocky River111
Ross Smith1111
Salisbury1
Semaphore1111
Schubert1111
Spence1111
Stanley2223321
Stirling11
Stuart11111111
Sturt, The22
Sturt2223
Taylor11111
Tea Tree Gully1
Thebarton1
Todd11
Torrens5511111111
Unley111111111
Victoria1222221111
Victoria and Albert33
Waite11111
Wallaroo32233211
Walsh1
West Adelaide2222
West Torrens2222221111
Whyalla111
Wooroora222333
Wright11111
Yatala22222
Yorke Peninsula211
Young1

Abolished electoral districts

These electoral districts no longer exist:

  • Albert
  • Albert Park
  • Alexandra
  • Angas
  • Ashford
  • Ascot Park
  • Barossa
  • Baudin
  • Briggs
  • Bright
  • Brighton
  • Burnside
  • Burra
  • Burra Burra
  • City of Adelaide
  • Coles
  • Custance
  • East Adelaide
  • East Torrens
  • Edwardstown
  • Encounter Bay
  • Eyre
  • Fisher
  • Gawler
  • Gilles
  • Gladstone
  • Glenelg
  • Goodwood
  • Gordon
  • Gouger
  • Goyder
  • Gumeracha
  • Hanson
  • Hart
  • Hayward
  • Henley Beach
  • Hindmarsh
  • Little Para
  • Mallee
  • Millicent
  • Mitcham
  • Mitchell
  • Mount Barker
  • Murray
  • Murray-Mallee
  • Napier
  • Newcastle
  • Noarlunga
  • North Adelaide
  • Northern Territory
  • Norwood
  • Onkaparinga
  • Peake
  • Pirie
  • Port Pirie
  • Price
  • Prospect
  • Ridley
  • Rocky River
  • Ross Smith
  • Salisbury
  • Semaphore
  • Spence
  • Stanley
  • Stirling
  • Sturt
  • Tea Tree Gully
  • The Burra
  • The Burra and Clare
  • The Murray
  • Thebarton
  • Todd
  • Victoria
  • Victoria and Albert
  • Wallaroo
  • Walsh
  • West Adelaide
  • Whyalla
  • Wooroora
  • Yatala
  • Yorke Peninsula
  • Young

Notes

Metropolitan 2PP correctly calculated by adding raw metro 2PP vote numbers from the 34 metro seats, both Labor and Liberal, then dividing Labor's raw metro 2PP vote from the total, which revealed a Labor metropolitan 2PP of 51.54%.

References

References

  1. "Electoral Questions & Answers". State Electoral Office, South Australia.
  2. (13 June 2024). "National, state and territory population, December 2023 | Australian Bureau of Statistics".
  3. (2014). "2014 election statistics". Government of South Australia.
  4. (2014). "2014 Heysen election". Government of South Australia.
  5. (2014). "2014 Fisher by-election". [[ABC News (Australia).
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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