From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Eisegesis
Interpreting text as to introduce one's own presuppositions
Interpreting text as to introduce one's own presuppositions
Eisegesis () is the process of interpreting text in such a way as to introduce one's own presuppositions, agendas or biases. It is commonly referred to as reading into the text. It is often done to justify or confirm a position already held.
Eisegesis is best understood when contrasted with exegesis. Exegesis is drawing out a text's meaning in accordance with the author's context and discoverable meaning. Eisegesis is when a reader imposes their interpretation of the text. Thus exegesis tends to be objective; and eisegesis, highly subjective.
Although the terms eisegesis and exegesis are commonly heard in association with biblical interpretation, both (especially exegesis) are used across literary disciplines.
In biblical study
While exegesis is an attempt to determine the historical context within which a particular verse exists—the so-called "Sitz im Leben" or life setting—eisegetes often neglect this aspect of biblical study.
Protestants and fundamentalist Christians have likewise accused Roman Catholics and Orthodox Christians of eisegesis for viewing Scripture through Holy Tradition, and may accuse Roman Catholics and Orthodox Christians of fabricating or distorting tradition to support their view, which they see as opposed to the doctrine of sola scriptura, where scripture is believed to speak for itself without Holy Tradition. Jews, in turn, might assert that Christians practice eisegesis when they read the Hebrew Bible as anticipating Jesus of Nazareth.
In a secular context
At some universities in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Hong Kong, the exegesis forms part of the required work for fine arts doctorates, including creative writing doctorates. A scholarly text accompanies a creative work, such as a film, novel, poetry, or other artistic output by the PhD candidate. Together, the two elements form the candidate's research thesis. Paul Williams argues that creative writing doctoral students who "mistake the meaning of [their creative] work for its intended meaning" or who "attempt to justify [their] creative works using criteria and pre-conceived theoretical notions other than what arises from [the creative work] itself" may unwittingly write an eisegesis rather than an exegesis.
References
References
- Webster. (1976). "New Collegiate Dictionary". G. & C. Merriam.
- Beville, K. A., ''Preaching Christ in a Postmodern Culture'' ([[Newcastle upon Tyne]]: [[Cambridge Scholars Publishing]], 2010), [https://books.google.com/books?id=DlEaBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA88&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false p. 88].
- Marsh, W. M., ''Martin Luther on Reading the Bible as Christian Scripture: The Messiah in Luther’s Biblical Hermeneutic and Theology'' ([[Eugene, Oregon
- [[Walter Kaiser, Jr.. Kaiser, W. C., Jr.]], ''The Majesty of God in the Old Testament: A Guide for Preaching and Teaching'' ([[Grand Rapids, MI]]: [[Baker Publishing Group
- Noakes, Caitlin. (2024-11-30). "Kings, clowns and trumps: Creative-exegetical irony in the creative writing HDR thesis". TEXT.
- Krauth, Nigel. (2011-04-28). "Evolution of the exegesis: the radical trajectory of the creative writing doctorate in Australia". TEXT.
- Williams, Paul. (2016-04-29). "The performative exegesis". TEXT.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Eisegesis — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report