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Edina, Liberia

Edina, Liberia

FieldValue
<!-- Basic info ---------------->official_nameEdina
settlement_typeCity
motto
pushpin_mapLiberia
pushpin_label_positionmiddle
pushpin_mapsize250
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Liberia
<!-- Location ------------------>coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name[[Image:Flag of Liberia.svg25px]] Liberia
subdivision_type1County
subdivision_name1Grand Bassa County
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2District 1
subdivision_name4
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameSamuel A.L. Johnson
leader_title1
established_titleSettled
established_date1832
established_title2
established_title3
established_date3
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m0
elevation_ft0
timezoneGMT
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utc_offset_DST
Water transport between Edina and Buchanan.
Monument honoring President Cheeseman, a native of Edina.
First settlers to Edina would have landed here.
First Baptist Church of Edina.

Edina is a city in District 1 of Grand Bassa County, Liberia. Located on the central portion of the Atlantic Coast of Liberia on the north shore of the mouth of the St. John River, it is about 3.5 mi north of Grand Bassa's capital of Buchanan. Settled in 1832, Samuel A.L. Johnson has been the city's mayor since 2018. The community is named after Edinburgh, Scotland, which provided monetary support for the foundation of the settlement.

History

Edina was founded as a colony of the American Colonization Society in 1832. Edina colony was later given to the United Colonization Societies of New York and Pennsylvania and became part of the Bassa Cove colony in 1837. On October 22, 1836, a school was opened and in December 1837, a church was founded in the colony. A second church opened in late 1839 while the Baptists started a mission at Edina.

Edina is listed as one of the original settlements comprising the Commonwealth of Liberia in the 1839 Constitution, which was drafted by the American Colonization Society.

Edina was the birthplace of the 12th President of Liberia, Joseph James Cheeseman. Cheeseman and his wife are buried in Edina next to their mansion, which is now in ruins and overgrown with vegetation. One of the earliest settlers of Edina was Charles R.H. Johnson, a son of Elijah Johnson who was one of the pioneers that played significant roles in establishing Liberia.

In 2002, an outbreak of diarrhea killed six people in and around the city. Steel manufacturer Mittal began subsidising medical care in the city in 2007.

The peace activist Etweda Cooper served as mayor from 2010 to 2012.

Details

Baptist Mission circa 1840

Edina is in District 1 of Grand Bassa County along the St. John River. It is near the mouth of the river, about 3.5 mi north of Buchanan with Paynesberry and Tuo Town the next closest communities. Lying along the Atlantic coast in the central part of Liberian coastline, about 40 miles south of the capital of Monrovia, it is inhabited by many fishermen. Situated at sea level, the greater Edina area has a population of 15,628.

Edina Public Health Center, a government run medical clinic, is located in the city. The Liberian government believes Edina lies at the southern end of possible off-shore oil deposits. It is among the oldest communities in the county.

References

References

  1. (January 2004). "Map No. 3775 Rev. 6". United Nations.
  2. (2018-03-12). "President Weah Makes More Nominations, Appointments in Government".
  3. (1906). "The New International Encyclopaedia". Dodd, Mead and Company.
  4. Tracy, Joseph and Solomon Peck, Enoch Mudge, William Cutter, Enoch Mack [https://books.google.com/books?id=S7EPAAAAIAAJ&dq=edina%20liberia&pg=RA1-PA558 History of American Missions to the Heathen, from Their Commencement to the Present Time From Their Commencement to the Present Time.] Spooner & Howland, 1840. pp. 558-571, 619.
  5. (February 15, 2000). "African States and Rulers". American Library Association.
  6. [http://www.africawithin.com/tour/liberia/constitution_of_liberia.htm The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Liberia]
  7. The NEWS. "Liberia; Diarrhea Kills Six in Grand Bassa ...Threatens District in River Gee", ''Africa News'', October 8, 2002.
  8. The Inquirer. (October 17, 2006). "Liberia; Mittal Steel Launches Medical Outreach". Africa News.
  9. Robbins, Ed (2011-02-08). "[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QuFz87zTghs Liberia Beyond Monrovia: A Small-Town Mayor's Big Visions for the Future]". ''International Reporting Project''.
  10. "Bassa Glows Under Supt. Etweda S. Cooper". ''AllAfrica.com''. 2013-07-15.
  11. {{cite GEOnet
  12. (2005). "Edina, Liberia Page". Falling Rain Genomics, Inc..
  13. (March 19, 2008). "Six clinics risk closure". The Analyst.
  14. (November 7, 2007). "Liberia releases map on country's mineral resources to investors". BBC Worldwide Monitoring.
  15. The Analyst. (October 8, 2005). "Liberia; Brumskine Wraps Up In Bassa". Africa News.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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