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Edgeworth, New South Wales


FieldValue
typesuburb
nameEdgeworth
cityGreater Newcastle
statensw
alternative_location_mapAustralia Hunter Central Coast
coordinates
lgaCity of Lake Macquarie
postcode2285
pop6,401
pop_year
pop_footnotes
elevation10
area6.8
parishTeralba
stategovCessnock
fedgovHunter
dist118
dir1W
location1Newcastle
dist2146
dir2N
location2Sydney
dist330
dir3SE
location3Maitland
dist464
dir4N
location4The Entrance
dist576
dir5N
location5Gosford
near-nwHolmesville
near-nCameron Park
near-neElermore Vale
near-wBarnsley
near-eGlendale
near-swTeralba
near-sWest Wallsend
near-seArgenton

| near-nw = Holmesville | near-n = Cameron Park | near-ne = Elermore Vale | near-w = Barnsley | near-e = Glendale | near-sw = Teralba | near-s = West Wallsend | near-se = Argenton

Edgeworth is a suburb of Greater Newcastle, City of Lake Macquarie local government area in New South Wales, Australia, located 18 km west of Newcastle's central business district.

History

Aboriginal

This area was traditionally occupied by the Awabakal people.

1870s – 1890s

Edgeworth was originally known as Cocked Hat Creek in the 1870s and early 1880s. It was renamed to Young Wallsend in 1885. The Young Wallsend Coal Company opened a colliery in 1890. The colliery ceased operations in the early 1900s, and the site was bulldozed in 1992 to build a housing estate.

The Traveller's Rest Hotel (now Edgeworth Tavern) opened in the 1890s.

The first post office opened in February 1891.

Young Wallsend School (now Edgeworth Public School) opened in April 1891. The schoolteacher's residence is heritage listed.

1900s – 1940s

St Ann's Church was erected in 1910. It was situated on Main Road, but was relocated or demolished some time after April 1991.

The first tram line was opened in 1910, connecting Glendale to West Wallsend via Main Road. The line was closed in 1930. A tramway from Brush Creek to Speers Point was opened in 1912. The Speers Point Service was closed in the 1920s, but a shuttle service continued to run between Cockle Creek Station and Speers Point during holidays. The lines were never electrified, and the tram rails were removed in 1935.

Salty Creek, also known as Sandy Bottom, was home to the Salty Creek Recreational Area in the early 1900s. It held the headquarters of the West Wallsend Swimming Club, who hosted swimming carnivals attended by local clubs. The area lost popularity in the 1940s, partly due to pollution.

1950s – present

The former Salty Creek Recreational Area became the Salty Creek Speedway in 1958. The site closed in the 1970s.

Salty Creek Public School (now Edgeworth Heights Public School) opened in January 1958.

Piped sewage was connected in 1959.

In December 1960, Young Wallsend adopted its present name in honour of the geologist Sir Tannatt William Edgeworth David who, arriving in New South Wales in 1882, pioneered geological surveying of the coal seams in the Hunter Valley.

The Hawkins Masonic Village was opened in 1972.

Education

Edgeworth has three schools: Edgeworth Public School, Edgeworth Heights Public School, and St. Benedict's Primary School.

Sport and leisure

Edgeworth is home to the Edgeworth Eagles soccer club and the Sugar Valley Netball Club. The Edgeworth Sport and Rec Club provides bowls.

The Lake Macquarie Live Steam Locomotive Society has been running model steam trains in Edgeworth since 1969.

References

References

  1. {{Census 2021 AUS
  2. "Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people".
  3. "Ridley Street: Community History".
  4. "22 Mar 1890 – Opening of the Young Wallsend Colliery".
  5. "City of Lake Macquarie Heritage Study".
  6. "Edgeworth: Community History".
  7. "School Teacher's Residence".
  8. "St. Ann, Young Wallsend, NSW, Australia".
  9. "Speers Point trams: Community History".
  10. "Salty Creek Recreation Area: Community History".
  11. "Salty Creek Speedway: Community History".
  12. "Club History".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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