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Eastern Province, Rwanda
Province of Rwanda
Province of Rwanda
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name | Eastern Province |
| native_name | Intara y'Iburasirazuba | |
| native_name_lang | ||
| settlement_type | Province | |
| image_map | Rwanda EastProvDists.png | |
| coordinates | ||
| subdivision_type | Country | |
| subdivision_name | Rwanda | |
| established_title | Formed | |
| established_date | 2006 | |
| founder | ||
| parts_type | Districts | |
| parts_style | list | |
| parts | ||
| p1 | Bugesera | |
| p2 | Gatsibo | |
| p3 | Kayonza | |
| p4 | Kirehe | |
| p5 | Ngoma | |
| p6 | Nyagatare | |
| p7 | Rwamagana | |
| seat_type | Capital | |
| seat | Rwamagana | |
| leader_title | Governor | |
| leader_name | Pudence Rubingisa (14 December 2023-) | |
| unit_pref | Metric | |
| area_footnotes | ||
| area_total_km2 | 9458 | |
| population_footnotes | ||
| population_total | 3563145 | |
| population_urban | 745935 | |
| population_rural | 2817210 | |
| population_as_of | 2022 census | |
| population_density_km2 | auto | |
| timezone | CAT | |
| utc_offset | +02:00 | |
| iso_code | RW-02 | |
| blank_name_sec1 | Other settlements | |
| blank_info_sec1 | Kibungo, Nyagatare, Nyamata, Gahini, Kabarore, Kagitumba | |
| blank_name_sec2 | HDI (2023) | |
| blank_info_sec2 | 0.570 | |
| · 2nd of 5 | ||
| website | https://www.easternprovince.gov.rw |
· 2nd of 5
Eastern Province ( in ; ; ) is the largest, the most populous and the least densely populated of Rwanda's five provinces. It was created in early January 2006 as part of a government decentralization program that re-organized the country's local government structures.
It has seven districts: Bugesera, Gatsibo, Kayonza, Ngoma, Kirehe, Nyagatare and Rwamagana. The capital city of the Eastern Province is Rwamagana.
The Eastern Province comprises the former provinces of Kibungo and Umutara, most of Kigali Rural, and part of Byumba.
The Akagera National Park is situated is this province.
History
It is not known when the territory of present day Rwanda was first inhabited, but it is thought that humans moved into the area following the last ice age either in the Neolithic period, around ten thousand years ago, or in the long humid period which followed, up to around 3000 BC. Archaeological excavations have revealed evidence of sparse settlement by hunter gatherers in the late Stone Age, followed by a larger population of early Iron Age settlers, who produced dimpled pottery and iron tools. By the 17th century it is thought that most of Rwanda was inhabited, with a fairly even spread of population across the hills of the country.
List of the Eastern Province Districts by Population (2012)
| Rank in Eastern Province | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Districts, | |||||||
| 2012 | |||||||
| Rank in | |||||||
| Rwanda | |||||||
| Districts, | |||||||
| 2012 | |||||||
| District | |||||||
| Population | |||||||
| 15 August 2012 | |||||||
| Population, | |||||||
| 15 August 2002 | |||||||
| Population Change | |||||||
| 2002-2012 | |||||||
| (%) | |||||||
| Population Density | |||||||
| 2012 | |||||||
| (km2) | |||||||
| Population Density | |||||||
| Rank, | |||||||
| Eastern Province | |||||||
| 2012 | |||||||
| Nyagatare | 466,944 | 255,104 | 83.0 | 243 | 6 | ||
| Gatsibo | 433,997 | 283,456 | 53.1 | 275 | 5 | ||
| Bugesera | 363,339 | 266,775 | 36.2 | 282 | 4 | ||
| Kayonza | 346,751 | 209,723 | 65.3 | 179 | 7 | ||
| Ngoma | 340,983 | 235,109 | 44.0 | 390 | 2 | ||
| Kirehe | 338,562 | 229,468 | 48.6 | 288 | 3 | ||
| Rwamagana | 310,238 | 220,502 | 40.7 | 455 | 1 | ||
| Total | - | Eastern Province | 2,660,814 | 1,700,137 | 53.0 | 275 | - |
References
- Area Calculation (see below)
- [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/rwanda/admin/5__est/ Citypopulation.de] Population of Eastern Province
- "Global Data Lab: Sub-national HDI". Institute for Management Research, [[Radboud University]].
- Briggs and Booth 2006 p6
- Chrétien p44
- Dorsey p36
- Chrétien p45
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=BfQQPX1IvvkC&pg=PA16 Vansina p16]
- "2012 Population and Housing Census (Provisional Results) | National Institute of Statistics Rwanda".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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