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Eagle Harbor Township, Michigan


FieldValue
official_nameEagle Harbor Township, Michigan
settlement_typeCivil township
motto
image_skylineEagle Harbor Michigan 2020-1531.jpg
imagesize275
image_captionView of Eagle Harbor along Lake Superior
image_seal
pushpin_mapMichigan#USA
pushpin_label_positionleft
pushpin_labelEagle Harbor Township
pushpin_map_captionLocation within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
image_mapEagle Harbor Township, Michigan3.png
mapsize250
map_captionLocation within Keweenaw County (red) and the administered CDP of Eagle Harbor (pink)
map_caption1
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Michigan
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Keweenaw
<!-- Government -->government_footnotes
leader_titleSupervisor
leader_nameRichard Probst
leader_title1Clerk
leader_name1Jeane Olson
established_titleEstablished
established_date1861
<!-- Area -->unit_prefImperial
area_total_km21406.39
area_land_km2467.26
area_water_km2939.13
area_total_sq_mi543.01
area_land_sq_mi180.41
area_water_sq_mi362.60
<!-- Population -->population_as_of2020
population_total217
population_density_sq_mi1.71
<!-- General information -->timezoneEastern (EST)
utc_offset-5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST-4
elevation_m183
elevation_ft600
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP code(s)
postal_code49931 (Houghton)The Houghton 49931 ZIP Code is used exclusively for post office box services to Isle Royale National Park.
49950 (Mohawk)
area_code906
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info26-23620
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info1626201
website

49950 (Mohawk) Eagle Harbor Township is a civil township of Keweenaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 217 at the 2020 census. The township is located on the Keweenaw Peninsula and also includes the southwestern portion of Isle Royale National Park.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 543.01 sqmi, of which 180.41 sqmi is land and 362.60 sqmi (66.78%) is water.

Including water area, Eagle Harbor Township is the second-largest municipality in the state by total area after McMillan Township in Luce County.

Major highways

  • runs briefly through the narrow central portion of the township.
  • runs through the township near the Lake Superior Shoreline.
  • Brockway Mountain Drive is a scenic roadway that runs through the township parallel south of M-26.

Communities

  • Copper Falls is an unincorporated community located within the township at . The community was settled when the Copper Falls Mine began operating in 1846. The Arnold Mine soon absorbed the area. The Copper Falls Mine post office began operating on September 10, 1860. The post office was originally in Houghton County to the south until it was transferred to Keweenaw County on September 16, 1861. The post office closed on February 15, 1916.
  • Eagle Harbor is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located within the township at .
  • Nepco Camp Number 7 is an unincorporated community along the Montreal River within the township at .
  • Windigo is an unincorporated community located at the southwestern end of Isle Royale at . It was settled around the Windigo Mine, which was an unsuccessful operation owned by the Wendigo Mining Company from 1890 to 1892. The name was derived from the Wendigo, which was a mythological cannibal that was feared by the local Indians. Windigo is now part of Isle Royale National Park and contains a visitor center, amenities, and seasonal tourism services.

Demographics

In 2000, there were 281 people, 122 households, and 81 families residing in the township. The population density was 1.6 PD/sqmi. There were 488 housing units at an average density of 2.7 /sqmi. Since the 2020 census, its population declined to 217.

According to the 2000 census, the racial and ethnic makeup of the township was 96.09% White, 2.14% African American, 0.36% from other races, and 1.42% from two or more races. Hispanic and Latino Americans of any race were 1.42% of the population. Among its population, 22.6% were of German, 21.8% English, 15.2% Polish, 11.1% Irish and 5.8% French ancestry. At the 2021 American Community Survey, 40.2% were of English, 37.7% German, 5.9% Irish, 5.2% Italian, and 4.2% French ancestry.

In 2000, there were 122 households, out of which 4.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.7% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.8% were non-families. 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.82 and the average family size was 2.17.

The median income for a household in the township was $38,000, and the median income for a family was $46,250 in 2000. Males had a median income of $41,250 versus $22,292 for females. The per capita income for the township was $29,091. None of the families and 3.6% of the population were living below the poverty line. According to 2021 census estimates, the median income for a household in the township was $85,833. Families had a median income of $125,625; married-couple families $127,500; and non-family households $36,964.

Education

The entire township is served by the Public Schools of Calumet located to the southwest in the village of Calumet in Houghton County.

Notes

References

Sources

References

  1. [[Michigan Townships Association]]. (2022). "Eagle Harbor Township, Keweenaw County, Michigan".
  2. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  3. {{gnis. 1626201
  4. (September 2012). "Michigan: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts 2010 Census of Population and Housing". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  5. {{GNIS. 623806. Copper Falls, Michigan
  6. {{GNIS. 625075. Eagle Harbor, Michigan
  7. {{GNIS. 1623524. Nepco Camp Number 7, Michigan
  8. {{GNIS. 1617947. Windigo, Michigan
  9. [[United States Department of the Interior. (2022). "Isle Royale: Windigo".
  10. "2020 Race and Population Totals".
  11. "2021 Ancestry Estimates".
  12. "2021 Income Estimates".
  13. Michigan Geographic Framework. (15 November 2013). "Keweenaw County School Districts".
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