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E (musical note)
Also known as Mi
Also known as Mi
} E is the third note and the fifth semitone of the C major scale, and mi in fixed-do solfège. It has enharmonic equivalents of F♭ [(F-flat) which is by definition a diatonic semitone above E] and D (D-double sharp), amongst others.
When calculated in equal temperament with a reference of A above middle C as 440 Hz, the frequency of Middle E (E4) is approximately 329.628 Hz. See pitch (music) for a discussion of historical variations in frequency.
Designation by octave
| Scientific designation | Helmholtz designation | Octave name | Frequency (Hz)b | MIDI note number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E−1 | E͵͵͵ or ͵͵͵E or EEEE | Subsubcontra | 4 | |
| E0 | E͵͵ or ͵͵E or EEE | Subcontra | 16 | |
| E1 | E͵ or ͵E or EE | Contra | 28 | |
| E2 | E | Great | 40 | |
| E3 | e | Small | 52 | |
| E4 | e | One-lined | 64 | |
| E5 | e | Two-lined | 76 | |
| E6 | e | Three-lined | 88 | |
| E7 | e | Four-lined | 100 | |
| E8 | e | Five-lined | 112 | |
| E9 | e | Six-lined | 124 | |
| E10 | e | Seven-lined | N/A |
Scales
Common scales in the key of E.
- E major: E F G A B C D E
- E natural minor: E F G A B C D E
- E harmonic minor: E F G A B C D E
- E melodic minor ascending: E F G A B C D E
- E melodic minor descending: E D C B A G F E
E major modes ([[diatonic scale]]s).
- E Ionian: E F G A B C D E
- E Dorian: E F G A B C D E
- E Phrygian: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian: E F G A B C D E
- E Mixolydian: E F G A B C D E
- E Aeolian: E F G A B C D E
- E Locrian: E F G A B C D E
[[Jazz scale#Modes of the melodic minor scale|E melodic (Jazz) minor modes]]
- E ascending melodic minor: E F G A B C D E
- E Dorian ♭2: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian augmented: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian dominant: E F G A B C D E
- E Mixolydian ♭6: E F G A B C D E
- E Locrian ♮2: E F G A B C D E
- E altered: E F G A B C D E
E harmonic minor modes
- E harmonic minor: E F G A B C D E
- E Locrian 6: E F G A B C D E
- E Ionian 5: E F G A B C D E
- E Dorian 4: E F G A B C D E
- E Phrygian 3: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian 2: E F G A B C D E
- E Superlocrian 7: E F G A B C D E
E harmonic major modes
- E Harmonic Major: E F G A B C D E
- E Dorian 5: E F G A B C D E
- E Phrygian 4: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian 3: E F G A B C D E
- E Mixolydian 2: E F G A B C D E
- E Lydian Augmented 2: E F G A B C D E
- E Locrian 7: E F G A B C D E
F-flat
} F is a common enharmonic equivalent of E, but is not regarded as the same note. F is commonly found after E in the same measure in pieces where E is in the key signature, in order to represent a diatonic, rather than a chromatic semitone; writing an E with a following E is regarded as a chromatic alteration of one scale degree.
References
References
- Suits, B. H.. (1998). "Physics of Music Notes - Scales: Just vs Equal Temperament". Michigan Technological University.
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