Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
politics

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Durham (federal electoral district)

Federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada

Durham (federal electoral district)

Summary

Federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada

FieldValue
nameDurham
provinceOntario
image[[File:Durham Electoral District 2015.svg300px]]
captionDurham in relation to other Ontario electoral districts (2015 boundaries)
coordinates_date2012-07-29
fed-statusdefunct
fed-district-number35023
fed-created1903
fed-abolished2023
fed-election-first1904
fed-election-last2024 by-election
demo-pop-ref
demo-area-ref
demo-census-date2021
demo-pop150235
demo-electors92317
demo-electors-date2015
demo-area953
demo-cdDurham
demo-csdClarington, Mississaugas of Scugog Island, Oshawa, Scugog

| fed-status = defunct | fed-district-number = 35023 | fed-created = 1903 | fed-abolished = 2023 | fed-election-first = 1904 | fed-election-last = 2024 by-election | fed-rep-party-link = | demo-pop-ref = | demo-area-ref = | demo-electors-ref = | demo-census-date = 2021 | demo-pop = 150235 | demo-electors = 92317 | demo-electors-date = 2015 | demo-area = 953 | demo-cd = Durham | demo-csd = Clarington, Mississaugas of Scugog Island, Oshawa, Scugog Durham (formerly known as Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge) was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1904 to 1968 and from 1988 to 2025.

Its first iteration was created in 1903 from Durham East and Durham West ridings. It consisted of the county of Durham. The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was merged into the Northumberland—Durham riding. It was recreated in 1987 from parts of the Durham—Northumberland and Ontario ridings.

The second incarnation of the riding initially consisted of the Town of Newcastle, the townships of Scugog and Uxbridge, Scugog Indian Reserve No. 34, the part of the City of Oshawa lying north of Rossland Road, the allowance for road in front of lots 1, 2, 3 and 4, Concession 3 and part of the Town of Whitby lying north of Taunton Road.

In 1996, it was redefined to consist of the Township of Scugog, Scugog Indian Reserve No. 34, the Town of Clarington and part of the City of Oshawa lying north of a line drawn from west to east along Taunton Road, south along Ritson Road North, east along Rossland Road East, south along Harmony Road North and east along King Street East.

The electoral district was abolished in 2003 when it was redistributed between Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge, Oshawa and Whitby—Oshawa ridings. Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge was defined to consist of the townships of Uxbridge and Scugog, the Municipality of Clarington and the Scugog Island reserve. In 2004, Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge was renamed to its current name of Durham. Following the Canadian federal electoral redistribution of 2012, the riding lost territory to Pickering—Uxbridge and Northumberland—Peterborough South and gained territory from Oshawa and Whitby—Oshawa.

Following the report from the 2022 electoral redistribution, the riding will be redistributed into Bowmanville—Oshawa North (Clarington and Oshawa portions) and York—Durham (Scugog portion).

On August 24, 2020, then-Durham MP Erin O'Toole won the Conservative Party leadership election and was named Leader of the Official Opposition. In February 2022, following his party's defeat in the 2021 election, he was ousted as Conservative leader. He resigned his seat in the legislature in August 2023, triggering the 2024 Durham by-election, won by fellow Conservative Jamil Jivani.

Demographics

Durham in relation to other Ontario electoral districts (2003 boundaries)

According to the 2021 Canadian census

Languages: 81.8% English, 1.6% Tamil, 1.4% French, 1.4% Urdu

Religions: 52.1% Christian (21.7% Catholic, 7.0% United Church, 4.5% Anglican, 1.9% Pentecostal, 1.4% Baptist, 1.3% Christian Orthodox, 1.2% Presbyterian, 13.1% Other), 5.3% Muslim, 4.1% Hindu, 36.8% None

Median income: $45,600 (2020)

Average income: $57,600 (2020)

Panethnic group202120162011Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Total responses149,195129,520114,360Total population150,235130,872115,395
European107,515109,155103,860
South Asian14,1055,0551,640
African10,4055,1652,830
Indigenous3,4203,0452,135
East Asian3,3852,0901,070
Southeast Asian3,0251,7951,160
Middle Eastern2,875980450
Latin American1,330820565
Other/multiracial3,1251,425660
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

Geography

The riding is a mix of suburban, exurban areas. It contains all of Scugog, and the Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation, plus Oshawa north of Taunton Road and the western half of the Municipality of Clarington, which is home to over half the riding's population. Bowmanville is the riding's largest community. Most of the riding has supported the Conservatives in the 2019 and 2021 elections, with the strongest support coming from the riding's rural areas, especially in rural Scugog Township. The Liberals have been able to win much of the Oshawa part of the riding, outside of the city's rural northern section. The NDP have seen their strongest support in Oshawa and in Bowmanville.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

| Assembly# = 10 | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 3 | Assembly# = 11 | RepTerms# = 2 | Assembly# = 12 | Assembly# = 13 | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 | Assembly# = 14 | RepTerms# = 4 | PartyTerms# = 4 | Assembly# = 15 | Assembly# = 16 | Assembly# = 17 | Assembly# = 18 | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 2 | Assembly# = 19 | Assembly# = 20 | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 | Assembly# = 21 | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 2 | Assembly# = 22 | Assembly# = 23 | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 2 | Assembly# = 24 | Assembly# = 25 | RepTerms# = 3 | PartyTerms# = 3 | Assembly# = 26 | Assembly# = 27 | Assembly# = 34 | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 | Assembly# = 35 | RepTerms# = 3 | PartyTerms# = 3 | Assembly# = 36 | Assembly# = 37 | Assembly# = 38 | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 | Assembly# = 39 | RepTerms# = 3 | PartyTerms# = 8 | Assembly# = 40 | Assembly# = 41 | #ByElections = 1 | RepTerms# = 4 | Assembly# = 42 | Assembly# = 43 | Assembly# = 44 | #ByElections = 1 | RepTerms# = 1

Current member of Parliament

This seat is held by Conservative Jamil Jivani since a 2024 by-election to succeed former Opposition leader Erin O'Toole.

Election results

Durham, 2004–present

2011 federal election redistributed resultsPartyVote%
Conservative27,90055.17
New Democratic12,01123.75
Liberal7,85715.54
Green2,3074.56
Others4990.99

Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge, 2003–2004

2000 federal election redistributed resultsPartyVote%
Liberal17,90144.15
Canadian Alliance12,55730.97
Progressive Conservative7,67618.93
New Democratic2,0854.08
Others9151.79

Durham, 1987–2003

Durham, 1904–1968

References

Notes

References

  1. "2021 Census (Durham Electoral)". Stats Canada.
  2. *{{SCref. 35014
  3. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. (2022-02-09). "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Durham [Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)], Ontario".
  4. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. (2022-10-26). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population".
  5. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. (2021-10-27). "Census Profile, 2016 Census".
  6. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. (2015-11-27). "NHS Profile".
  7. (July 13, 2023). "'It's been an incredible run and I've been lucky to accomplish a lot': Durham MP Erin O'Toole says farewell to federal politics".
  8. "Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections".
  9. [http://electionprediction.org/2004_fed/riding/35014-clarington-scugog-uxbridge.htm Election Prediction Project]
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Durham (federal electoral district) — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report