Dunedin Central

Population centres

The previous electoral redistribution was undertaken in 1875 for the 1875–1876 election. In the six years since, New Zealand's European population had increased by 65%. In the 1881 electoral redistribution, the House of Representatives increased the number of European representatives to 91 (up from 84 since the 1875–1876 election). The number of Māori electorates was held at four. The House further decided that electorates should not have more than one representative, which led to 35 new electorates being formed, including Dunedin Central, and two electorates that had previously been abolished to be recreated. This necessitated a major disruption to existing boundaries.

History

Thomas Bracken, who at the had unsuccessfully contested the electorate, was the first representative. At the , Bracken was defeated by James Benn Bradshaw, but Bradshaw died during the term (on 1 September 1886) and Bracken won the resulting by-election. He served for the rest of the term and then retired.

The was contested by Edward Cargill and Frederick Fitchett, and won by Fitchett. Fitchett served one term and then retired. The electorate was abolished at the end of the term in 1890.

When the electorate was recreated for the , the election was won by John A. Millar of the Liberal Party, who had represented various Dunedin electorates since . At the next election in , Millar successfully stood in the Dunedin West electorate.

The Dunedin Central electorate was won by James Arnold in that year, who was also of the Liberal Party. At the , Arnold was beaten by Charles Statham. Statham was a representative of the Reform Party, but became an Independent in 1919. Statham resigned after the , after irregularities in the counting of the vote turned a 12-vote lead for his competitor Jim Munro into a 12-vote loss. Munro, who represented the United Labour Party, and Statham contested the resulting , which was narrowly won by Statham. He continued to represent the electorate until his retirement in 1935.

Peter Neilson of the Labour Party won the . He served for three terms before he retired in 1946. He was succeeded by Labour's Phil Connolly in the , who served six terms before he retired. Brian MacDonell of the Labour Party won the and served seven terms until 1984, when the electorate was abolished. MacDonell then failed to get selected by Labour for the Dunedin West electorate and then stood as an Independent, but he was unsuccessful.

Members of Parliament

The electorate was represented by nine Members of Parliament:

Key

Election results

1981 election

|reg. electors = 20,626

1978 election

|reg. electors = 28,391

1975 election

|reg. electors = 22,282

1972 election

|reg. electors = 18,545

1969 election

|reg. electors = 19,433

1966 election

|reg. electors = 17,979

1963 election

|reg. electors = 17,604

1960 election

|reg. electors = 16,715

1957 election

|reg. electors = 16,885

1954 election

|reg. electors = 14,802

1951 election

|reg. electors = 13,494

1949 election

|reg. electors = 13,527

1946 election

|reg. electors = 14,179

1943 election

|reg. electors = 15,907

1938 election

|reg. electors = 15,548

1935 election

|reg. electors = 12,961

1931 election

|reg. electors = 12,283

1928 election

|reg. electors = 11,792

1915 by-election

1914 election

|reg. electors = 9,171

1886 by-election

Notes

References

References

1. (21 September 1887). "The General Elections: City Nominations". [[Otago Daily Times]].
2. (1887). "The General Election, 1887". National Library.
3. (1950). "The General Election, 1949". [[National Library of New Zealand.
4. (1947). "The General Election, 1946". [[National Library of New Zealand.
5. (1939). "The General Election, 1938". National Library.
6. (1936). "The General Election, 1935". National Library.
7. (1932). "The General Election, 1931". Government Printer.
8. (12 December 1931). "Elections Recounts". [[The Evening Post (New Zealand).
9. (23 November 1931). "Prospects in Otago". [[The New Zealand Herald]].
10. Skinner, W. A. G.. (1929). "The General Election, 1928". Government Printer.
11. (27 October 1928). "Nominations". [[Otago Daily Times]].