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Diodorus of Alexandria


**Diodorus of Alexandria ** or Diodorus Alexandrinus was a gnomonicist, astronomer and a pupil of Posidonius.

Writings

He wrote the first discourse on the principles of the sundial, known as Analemma. a commentary on this having later been written by Pappus of Alexandria, that is no longer extant. A small number of sentences having survived the centuries and attributed to him are known; these comment on: the differences between astronomy and natural science, the word meanings for cosmos and star, the nature of stars and the Milky Way. He was known to Eudoros. A few surviving passages might come from a commentary on Aratus. In his dealings with astronomy he was known to Marinus in his commentary on Euclid's Data containing quotes of Diodorus's opinions on the meaning of a term.

References

References

  1. Diodorus of Alexandria." Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 4 Dec. 2011 [http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2830905627.html http://www.encyclopedia.com.] [Retrieved 2011-09-15]
  2. [[Aristarchus of Samos]] and [[Thomas Little Heath. Sir Thomas Little Heath]] ...the ancient Copernicus; a history of Greek astronomy to [[Aristarchus of Samos. Aristarchus]], together with Aristarchus's Treatise on the sizes and distances of the sun and moon: a new Greek text with translation and notes (1913) [https://archive.org/details/aristarchusofsam00heatuoft archive.org] [Retrieved 2011-09-15]
  3. 1-4033-2565-0
  4. [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/gnomonics thefreedictionary.com]
  5. [http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2830905627.html encyclopedia.com] retrieved 15/09/2011
  6. Thomas Heath. (1981). "A History of Greek Mathematics: From Aristarchus to Diophantus". Courier Corporation.
  7. Heike Sefrin-Weis. (2010). "Pappus of Alexandria: Book 4 of the Collection: Edited With Translation and Commentary by Heike Sefrin-Weis". Springer Science & Business Media.
  8. O. Neugebauer. (2004). "A History of Ancient Mathematical Astronomy". Springer Science & Business Media.
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