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Dijon-Prenois

Motor racing circuit in France

Dijon-Prenois

Summary

Motor racing circuit in France

FieldValue
nameCircuit de Dijon-Prenois
locationPrenois, Côte-d'Or
logo[[File:Circuit Dijon-Prenois logo.svg200px]]
coordinates
image[[File:Dijon-Prenois Circuit.svgclass=skin-invert250px]]
image_captionGrand Prix Circuit (1976–present)
fia_grade2
broke_ground
opened
eventsCurrent:
FFSA GT (1997–1998, 2000, 2002–2012, 2017–2018, 2023–present)
Porsche Carrera Cup France (1987–1989, 1993–1999, 2002–2004, 2006–2009, 2011, 2017–2018, 2024–present)
French F4 (2018, 2024–present)
Alpine Elf Cup (2018, 2023, 2026)
Former:
Formula One
French Grand Prix (1974, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1984)
Swiss Grand Prix (1982)
GT2 European Series (2023)
DTM (2009)
NASCAR Whelen Euro Series (2009–2010, 2013)
FIA GT (1998, 2006)
WSC (1973, 1975–1976, 1978–1980, 1989–1990)
layoutGrand Prix Circuit (1976–present)
length_km3.801
length_mi2.362
turns12
record_time1:02.985
record_driverAUT Ingo Gerstl
record_carToro Rosso STR1
record_year2015
record_classF1
layout2Short Circuit (1972–present)
length2_km3.289
length2_mi2.044
turns28
record_time21:00.000
record_driver2ZAF Jody Scheckter
record_car2Tyrrell 007
record_year21974
record_class2F1

FFSA GT (1997–1998, 2000, 2002–2012, 2017–2018, 2023–present) Porsche Carrera Cup France (1987–1989, 1993–1999, 2002–2004, 2006–2009, 2011, 2017–2018, 2024–present) French F4 (2018, 2024–present) Alpine Elf Cup (2018, 2023, 2026) Former: Formula One French Grand Prix (1974, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1984) Swiss Grand Prix (1982) GT2 European Series (2023) DTM (2009) NASCAR Whelen Euro Series (2009–2010, 2013) FIA GT (1998, 2006) WSC (1973, 1975–1976, 1978–1980, 1989–1990)

Dijon-Prenois is a 3.801 km motor racing circuit located in Prenois, near Dijon, France. The undulating track is noted for its fast, sweeping bends.

Opened in 1972, Dijon-Prenois hosted the Formula One French Grand Prix five times, and the Swiss Grand Prix in 1982. The non-championship 1975 Swiss Grand Prix was also held at Dijon. The circuit currently hosts the Grand Prix de l'Age d'Or, and last hosted the FFSA GT Championship in 2018.

History

Part of the added section of Dijon-Prenois with the ''Parabolique'' corner

Planned in 1967, work commenced in December 1969. The track was part of a plan to make Dijon an automotive centre. It was the brainchild of rugby-player and wrestler François Chambelland (sometimes assumed to be the masked wrestler l'Ange Blanc), and was developed with the aid of racers Jean-Pierre Beltoise and François Cevert, as well as motoring journalist . In spite of lack of support from the city government and a chronic lack of funds, the track was declared open on 26 May 1972, with Guy Ligier making the first timed lap around the circuit. The first race, for 2-litre prototypes, was held ten days later. Arturo Merzario was the inaugural winner.

Warm-up lap of the European Honda Trophy race, ''Gauche de la bretelle'' corner (2004)

The first F1 race was run in 1974 on the circuit's original 3.289 km layout; with the fastest lap times under the one-minute mark, there was a major problem with congested traffic between the race leaders and the back-markers. Therefore, in 1976 an extension was added to lengthen the circuit as well as to reprofile many of its corners before the time F1 could return to Dijon in 1977. The 1979 French Grand Prix featured a memorable battle for second place in the final laps between Gilles Villeneuve's Ferrari and René Arnoux's Renault, which was finally won by Villeneuve. The race itself was won by Jean-Pierre Jabouille in the other Renault - Renault's first, and the first F1 victory for a turbocharged car.

The 1982 Formula One season was not to see the French Grand Prix held at Dijon as that race was held at the Paul Ricard Circuit, located at Le Castellet in southern France. Instead, Dijon held the (as yet) last Swiss Grand Prix, despite being located in France and not Switzerland. This was due to the Swiss Government's ban on motor racing in the wake of the 1955 24 Hours of Le Mans disaster in which 83 people, many of whom were spectators, and the driver Pierre Levegh, died when a car crashed at high speed and vaulted into the pit straight grandstand. 1982 Formula One World Champion Keke Rosberg, driving his Williams FW08, won his first ever Grand Prix in the 1982 Swiss race, four seconds in front of local favourite Alain Prost driving a factory backed Renault RE30B.

The French Grand Prix alternated between Paul Ricard and Dijon, until the last F1 race at Dijon took place in 1984. The race was won by McLaren's Niki Lauda, who won his 3rd and final World Championship that year. The fastest lap of the race was set by Lauda's teammate Alain Prost (1:05.257) at an average speed of 214 km/h. Fittingly, the last F1 pole at Dijon was set by a French driver driving a French car, with Patrick Tambay recording a 1:02.200 in his factory Renault RE50 turbo. Tambay led the race for the first 47 laps before being passed by Lauda, the Frenchman eventually finishing 2nd, seven seconds behind the McLaren MP4/2.

Long-distance racing continued, with a race in the FIA GT Championship held there in 1998 for instance. Although Formula One has not returned to Dijon since 1984, the circuit continues to be used today for minor, mostly local races. These include club level events and motorcycle racing, and truck racing events have been held there since 1988. The track was renovated in 2001, when a go-cart track was added.

Events

; Current

  • April: Fun Cup France, Historic Tour Dijon
  • May: FFSA GT Championship, Porsche Carrera Cup France, French F4 Championship, Alpine Elf Cup
  • June: Classic Endurance Racing **
  • September: Dijon Motors Cup

; Former

  • BMW M1 Procar Championship (1979)
  • BOSS GP (2009–2010, 2012, 2015)
  • BPR Global GT Series (1994)
  • Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (2009)
  • Euro Formula 3000 (2002, 2004)
  • European Touring Car Championship (1988)
  • European Truck Racing Championship (1996–2001)
  • FIA European Formula 3 Championship (1978)
  • FIA GT Championship (1998, 2006)
  • Formula 3 Euro Series (2009)
  • Formula 750 (1977)
  • Formula One
    • French Grand Prix (1974, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1984)
    • Swiss Grand Prix (1982)
  • Formula Palmer Audi (2006)
  • French Formula Three Championship (1978–1985, 1987–1999, 2002)
  • French Formula Renault Championship (1976–1981, 1984–1985, 1991–1994, 2002–2009)
  • French Supertouring Championship (1976–1987, 1989–1999, 2002–2005)
  • FIA Sportscar Championship (2002)
  • GT2 European Series (2023)
  • International Formula 3000 (1985, 1988–1989)
  • NASCAR Whelen Euro Series (2009–2010, 2013)
  • Porsche Sprint Challenge Suisse(2016–2019, 2022)
  • Ultimate Cup Series (2019–2021)
  • World Sportscar Championship (1973, 1975–1976, 1978–1980, 1989–1990)
  • World Touring Car Championship (1987)

Lap records

The outright unofficial all-time track record for the full Grand Prix Circuit is 1:01.380, set by Alain Prost in a Renault RE30B, during first qualifying for the 1982 Swiss Grand Prix. The outright unofficial all-time track record for the Short Circuit is 0:58.790 seconds, set by Niki Lauda in a Ferrari 312B3, during qualifying for the 1974 French Grand Prix. As of May 2025, the fastest official race lap records at the Circuit de Dijon-Prenois are listed as:

CategoryTimeDriverVehicleEventCircuit MapGrand Prix Circuit: 3.801 km (1976–present)Short Circuit: 3.289 km (1972–present)
BOSS GP/F11:02.985Ingo GerstlToro Rosso STR12015 BOSS GP Dijon Motors Cup[[File:Circuit de Dijon-Prenois-1975.svgclass=skin-invert250px]]
Group C1:08.973Jean-Louis SchlesserMercedes-Benz C111990 480 km of Dijon
F30001:10.430Érik ComasLola T89/501989 Dijon F3000 round
GT1 (Prototype)title=III Dijon 500kmsurl=https://www.racingyears.com/race.php?GP=III%20Dijon%20500kmsdate=12 July 1998access-date=1 December 2022}}Bernd SchneiderMercedes-Benz CLK LM1998 FIA GT Dijon 500km
Formula Three1:11.067Jules BianchiDallara F3082009 Dijon F3 Euro Series round
Sports prototype1:11.527Charlie RobertsonGinetta G57 P22017 Dijon 4 Hours
LMP900title=FIA Sportscar Championship Dijon 2002url=https://www.racingsportscars.com/race/Dijon-2002-08-18.htmldate=18 August 2002access-date=30 March 2021}}Jan LammersDome S1012002 FIA Sportscar Championship Dijon
DTM1:11.644Paul di RestaAMG-Mercedes C-Klasse 20092009 Dijon DTM round
LMP31:11.951Alessandro GhirettiLigier JS P32020 Dijon Ultimate Cup round
GT1 (GTS)title=2006 FIA GT Dijon Supercar 500url=https://www.racingyears.com/race/2006_FIA_GT_Dijon_Supercar_500date=3 September 2006access-date=25 May 2024}}Jaroslav JanišSaleen S7-R2006 FIA GT Dijon 500km
Group C2title=World Sports Prototype Championship Dijon 1989url=https://www.racingsportscars.com/race/Dijon-1989-05-21.htmldate=21 May 1989access-date=30 March 2021}}Fermín VélezSpice SE89C1989 480 km of Dijon
IMSA GTP1:15.327David KennedyMazda 767B1989 480 km of Dijon
Formula Two1:15.523Richard EvansMarch 7422017 Dijon Motors Cup
Formula Renault 2.01:15.844Daniel RicciardoTatuus FR20002008 Dijon Formula Renault 2.0 West European Cup round
LMP6751:15.956Fabio ManciniLucchini SR20012002 FIA Sportscar Championship Dijon
Formula 41:16.658Alexandre MunozMygale M21-F42025 Dijon French F4 round
GT31:16.672Emmanuel CollardMercedes-AMG GT32021 Dijon Ultimate Cup round
Group 61:17.400Arturo MerzarioAlfa Romeo T33SC/121977 Dijon 500 km
Porsche Carrera Cup1:17.660Marcus AmandPorsche 911 (992) GT3 Cup2025 Dijon Porsche Carrera Cup France round
Sports 2000title=Martini Trophy Race 1 Dijonurl=https://hscc.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Martini%20Trophy%20Race%201%20Dijon.pdfdate=2 October 2011access-date=6 January 2023}}Doug HartMarch 75S2011 Martini Trophy
GT2 (GTS)1:18.390Olivier BerettaChrysler Viper GTS-R1998 FIA GT Dijon 500km
Formula Palmer Audi1:18.450Jon BarnesFormula Palmer Audi car2006 Dijon Formula Palmer Audi round
SRO GT21:18.575Pierre KafferAudi R8 LMS GT22023 Dijon GT2 European Series round
Sports prototype1:18.631Martin O'ConnellChevron B192011 Martini Trophy
GT21:20.189Jaime MeloFerrari F430 GTC2006 FIA GT Dijon 500km
Group 51:21.160Porsche 935 K31980 Dijon 1000 km
TCR Touring Car1:22.087Raphaël FournierHyundai Elantra N TCR2025 Dijon TC France round
GT41:22.399Stanislav SafronovAston Martin Vantage AMR GT4 Evo2025 Dijon FFSA GT round
FIA GT Group 21:22.666Bas LeindersGillet Vertigo Streiff2006 FIA GT Dijon 500km
GT11:23.240Venturi 600 LM1996 2 Hours of Dijon
Silhouette racing car1:23.515Vincent RadermeckerSEAT Toledo Silhouette2002 Dijon French Supertouring round
Stock car racing1:23.958Ander VilariñoChevrolet SS NASCAR2013 Dijon NASCAR Whelen Euro Series round
Alpine Elf Europa Cup1:24.939Léo JoussetAlpine A110 Cup2023 Dijon Alpine Elf Europa Cup round
Group A1:27.400Klaus NiedzwiedzFord Sierra RS500 Cosworth1988 Dijon ETCC round
Renault Clio Cup1:30.551Nicolas MilanRenault Clio R.S. IV2018 Dijon Renault Clio Cup France round
Formula One1:00.000Jody ScheckterTyrrell 0071974 French Grand Prix[[File:Circuit de Dijon-Prenois-1972.svgclass=skin-invert250px]]
Group 5 sports prototype1:00.600François CevertMatra-Simca MS6701973 Dijon 1000 km
Group 61:01.180Jochen MassPorsche 9361976 Dijon 500 km
Sports 20001:02.600Arturo MerzarioAbarth-Osella 2000 Sport SE-0211972 Dijon European 2-Litre Sports Car Championship round
Group 5 special production1:06.840Jacky IckxPorsche 9351976 6 Hours of Dijon
Group 41:17.100Gérard LarroussePorsche 911 Carrera RSR1974 Dijon GT race
Formula Three1:18.650Pierre PetitRalt RT31982 Dijon French F3 round

References

References

  1. Furet, Jacques. (2012-04-05). "Quarante ans qu'il tourne round!". Éditions LVA.
  2. "Historique du Circuit Dijon Prenois". Circuit Dijon-Prenois.
  3. Furet, p. 13
  4. "Dijon-Prenois - L'Histoire Sportive du Circuit".
  5. de Cesaris, Andrea. (2011-05-11). "Un tracé, des légendes". B. Press.
  6. (2003-03-19). "Motor racing in Switzerland".
  7. "Dijon-Prenois - Les Virages".
  8. "Dijon-Prenois - Motorsport Magazine".
  9. (6 October 2015). "Ingo Gerstl is the fastest man in Dijon".
  10. (22 July 1990). "World Sports Prototype Championship Dijon 1990".
  11. (22 October 1989). "1989 Dijon F3000".
  12. (12 July 1998). "III Dijon 500kms".
  13. (10 October 2009). "2009 Formula 3 Euro Series Dijon Race 1 Statistics".
  14. (25 June 2017). "Dijon 4 Hours 2017".
  15. "V de V Endurance Series - PFV 2017 standings".
  16. (18 August 2002). "FIA Sportscar Championship Dijon 2002".
  17. (11 October 2009). "DTM 2009 » Dijon-Prenois Round 9 Results".
  18. (6 September 2020). "Ultimate Cup Series - Circuit Dijon - 03–06 Septembre 2020 - Challenge Proto/Challenge CN - 4H Endurance - Final Classification".
  19. (3 September 2006). "2006 FIA GT Dijon Supercar 500".
  20. (21 May 1989). "World Sports Prototype Championship Dijon 1989".
  21. (7 October 2017). "Dijon Motors Cup 2017 - 06–08 October 2017 - P6 - Historic F2 - Course 1/Race 1".
  22. (11 May 2008). "2008 WEC Formula Renault Dijon (Race 2)".
  23. (10 May 2025). "Championnat de France FFSA des Circuits - Dijon-Prenois 2025 - 08–11 May 2025 - Championnat de France F4 - Race 1 - Final Classification".
  24. (13 June 2021). "Ultimate Cup Series Circuit Dijon - June 11–13 2021 - NAPA GT-Touring Endurance - 4H Endurance - Final Classification".
  25. (17 April 1977). "1977 Dijon 500Kms".
  26. (10 May 2025). "Championnat de France FFSA des Circuits - Dijon-Prenois 2025 - 08–11 May 2025 - Porsche Carrera Cup France - Race 1 - Final Classification".
  27. (2 October 2011). "Martini Trophy Race 1 Dijon".
  28. (3 September 2006). "2006 Formula Palmer Audi Dijon (Race 2)".
  29. (17 June 2023). "Championnat de France des Circuits - Dijon - 16–18 June 2023 - Fanatec GT2 European Series - Race 1 - Final Classification".
  30. (28 September 1980). "Dijon 1000 Kilometres 1980".
  31. (10 May 2025). "Championnat de France FFSA des Circuits - Dijon-Prenois 2025 - 08–11 May 2025 - Championnat de France FFSA Tourisme - Race 1 - Final Classification".
  32. (10 May 2025). "Championnat de France FFSA des Circuits - Dijon-Prenois 2025 - 08–11 May 2025 - Championnat de France FFSA GT - Race 1 - Final Classification".
  33. (9 June 1996). "2 h Dijon 1996".
  34. (30 June 2002). "2002 French Super Touring Championship Round 4: Dijon-Prenois, 30th June Race 1".
  35. (11 May 2013). "2013 Dijon 200 Race 1".
  36. (17 June 2023). "2023 Alpine Elf Europa Cup Race 1 Statistics".
  37. (29 May 1988). "1988 Dijon ETCC".
  38. (14 July 2018). "Championnat de France FFSA des Circuits - Circuit de Dijon-Prenois 13–15 July 2018 Renault Clio Cup France Race 1 Final Ranking".
  39. (15 April 1973). "1973 Dijon 1000Kms".
  40. (5 September 1976). "1976 Dijon 500Kms".
  41. (4 June 1972). "European 2-Litre Championship Dijon 1972".
  42. (5 September 1976). "Dijon 6 Hours 1976".
  43. (7 July 1974). "Dijon [GT] 1974".
  44. (16 May 1982). "1982 French Formula 3 Trophée de Bourgogne".
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