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Derventa

City in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Derventa

City in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina

FieldValue
nameDerventa
settlement_typeCity
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameBosnia and Herzegovina
subdivision_type1Entity
subdivision_name1Republika Srpska
subdivision_type2Geographical region
subdivision_name2Posavina
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameIgor Žunić
leader_partySNSD
image_skylineFile:Collage Derventa.jpg
image_captionCollage of Derventa
image_flagBanner of Derventa, Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
image_sealFile:Дервента (грб).svg
map_captionLocation of Derventa within Republika Srpska
official_nameGrad Derventa
Град Дервента
City of Derventa
native_namesr-Cyrl
image_mapDerventa municipality.svg
area_blank1_titleTown
area_blank2_titleCity
area_blank2_km2516.84
population_as_of2013 census
population_blank1_titleUrban
population_blank111631
population_density_blank1_km2auto
population_blank2_titleCity
population_blank227404
population_density_blank2_km2auto
coordinates
area_code+387 53
website
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
unit_prefMetric
image_map1Derventa-naselja.PNG

Град Дервента City of Derventa

Derventa (Дервента) is a city in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in the Posavina region, northwest of the city of Doboj. As of 2013, the town has a total of 11,631 inhabitants, while the municipality has 27,404 inhabitants.

Geography

The Derventa municipality borders Brod, Modriča, Doboj, Stanari, Prnjavor and Srbac, as well as Croatia across the Sava river. It has an area of 517 km2.

The town of Derventa lies on the river Ukrina, and roads lead from it to Brod, Kotorsko (Doboj), Prnjavor (Banja Luka) and Srbac.

The town has a suburb called Derventski Lug, which has grown substantially in recent years due to the growth of the municipality.

History

From 1929 to 1939, Derventa was part of the Vrbas Banovina and from 1939 to 1941 of the Banovina of Croatia within the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Prior to the Bosnian War, there was a significant population of ethnic Croats within Derventa, while the majority were Bosniaks. When the war started, some of the prominent Serbs within the town took up certain positions of power. During the war, the major fighting factions were the HVO and the VRS, with some units from the ARBiH participating in the conflict. The HVO controlled the town for a short period in the early stages of the war. The HVO eventually lost control of Derventa after Operacija Koridor '92 by the VRS and they were pushed up north, and as a result of the battle most of the Croats and Bosniaks were ethnically cleansed from the area, and Serb refugees from war-affected regions shortly settled in the town.

After the Dayton Agreement in 1995, some Bosniak and Croat refugees returned to Derventa.

Settlements

Aerial view of Derventa
The Ukrina River
The Town Center
The City Assembly Building
The House of Culture
The Detlak Monastery, founded in 1303

Aside from the town of Derventa, the municipality and consists of 56 following settlements:

  • Agići
  • Begluci
  • Bijelo Brdo
  • Bosanski Dubočac
  • Brezici
  • Bukovac
  • Bukovica Mala
  • Bukovica Velika
  • Bunar
  • Cerani
  • Crnča
  • Dažnica
  • Donja Bišnja
  • Donja Lupljanica
  • Donji Detlak
  • Donji Višnjik
  • Drijen
  • Gornja Bišnja
  • Gornja Lupljanica
  • Gornji Božinci
  • Gornji Detlak
  • Gornji Višnjik
  • Gradac
  • Gradina
  • Kalenderovci Donji
  • Kalenderovci Gornji
  • Kostreš
  • Kovačevci
  • Kulina
  • Kuljenovci
  • Derventski Lug
  • Lužani
  • Lužani Bosanski
  • Lužani Novi
  • Mala Sočanica
  • Mišinci
  • Miškovci
  • Modran
  • Osinja
  • Osojci
  • Pjevalovac
  • Pojezna
  • Poljari
  • Polje
  • Rapćani
  • Stanići
  • Šušnjari
  • Tetima
  • Trstenci
  • Tunjestala
  • Velika
  • Velika Sočanica
  • Vrhovi
  • Zelenike
  • Žeravac
  • Živinice

Demography

Population

Population of settlements – Derventa Municipality
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Ethnic composition

Ethnic composition – Derventa
Total
Serbs
Bosniaks
Croats
Unaffiliated
Others
Yugoslavs
Ukrainians
Unknown
Roma
Turks
Montenegrins
Albanians
Macedonians
Slovenes
Hungarians
Ethnic composition – Derventa Municipality
Total
Serbs
Croats
Bosniaks
Unaffiliated
Others
Unknown
Yugoslavs
Ukrainians
Roma
Turks
Montenegrins
Slovenes
Albanians
Macedonians
Hungarians

Economy

The following table gives a preview of the total number of registered people employed in professional fields per their core activity (as of 2018):

Professional fieldTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing132
Mining and quarrying5
Manufacturing3,398
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply45
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities104
Construction227
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles1,237
Transportation and storage212
Accommodation and food services227
Information and communication45
Financial and insurance activities66
Real estate activities5
Professional, scientific and technical activities125
Administrative and support service activities48
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security244
Education489
Human health and social work activities187
Arts, entertainment and recreation33
Other service activities83
Total6,912

Sports

The most popular sport in Derventa is football and the town has a long footballing tradition. Derventa's first football club was formed in 1919 under the name FK Dečko. Several other sports associations formed in Derventa prior to the outbreak of the Second World War. The war caused the dissolution of all previous clubs in Derventa and the formation of FK Tekstilac, who merged with FK Dečko. FK Tekstilac still competes to this day in the First League of the Republika Srpska and its home ground is Gradski Stadion FK Tekstilac, which has an attendance capacity of around 500 spectators. Derventa's most successful sports team is RK Derventa, which currently competes in the Premier league of Bosnia and Herzegovina for handball, which is the nation's top professional handball division. Derventa is known throughout the region for its tradition of handball excellence, creating many great players as well as having a very successful club given the size of the town.

Notable people

  • Vedran Ćorluka (born 1986), footballer

  • Mile Kitić (born 1952), folk singer

  • Miroslav Pejić (born 1986), footballer

  • Mario Tokić (born 1975), footballer

  • Radenka Maric, President of the University of Connecticut

  • Ivan Martić (born 1990), footballer

  • Abaz Arslanagić (born 1944), handball player and coach

  • Muhamed Memić (born 1960), handball player

  • Sulejman Medenčević (born 1963), cinematographer

  • Senad Lupić (born 1966), footballer

  • Zoran Rankić (1935–2019), actor

  • Alojz Benac (1914–1992), archaeologist

Twin Town – Sister City

Derventa is twinned with:

  • ITA Pinerolo, Italy (2005)
  • HUN Dunavarsány, Hungary (2016)

References

References

  1. (25 December 2019). "Cities and Municipalities of Republika Srpska". Republika Srspka Institute of Statistics.
  2. "O nama kroz istoriju".
  3. (2018-11-20). "Делегација општине боравила у братском граду Пинероло". Derventa.
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