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Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
Senior United States government position
Senior United States government position
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | Deputy Director |
| body | the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
| insignia | US-FBI-ShadedSeal.svg |
| insigniasize | 120 |
| insigniacaption | Seal of the FBI |
| flag | Flag of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.svg |
| flagsize | 130 |
| flagcaption | Flag of the FBI |
| reports_to | Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
| image | |
| incumbent | Left to right |
| Andrew Bailey and Christopher Raia | |
| incumbentsince | September 15, 2025 and January 12, 2026, respectively |
| acting | no |
| appointer | Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
| inaugural | Clyde Tolson (BOI) |
| formation | 1930 (as Associate Director) |
| deputy | Associate Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
Andrew Bailey and Christopher Raia The deputy director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (formerly known as the associate director) is a senior United States government position in the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The office is second in command to the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. If the director is absent or the position is vacant, the deputy director automatically takes on the additional title and role of acting director. The office is also the highest position attainable within the FBI without being appointed by the president of the United States. Responsibilities as deputy director include assisting the director and leading prominent investigations. All other FBI executives and special agents in charge report to the director through the deputy director.
Dan Bongino became the 20th deputy director in March 2025. In August 2025, the Department of Justice announced a co-deputy structure, with Missouri attorney general Andrew Bailey appointed to serve alongside Bongino. Bailey assumed the role September 15, 2025 after resigning as attorney general. Bongino resigned in January 2026 and was succeeded by Christopher Raia.
History
From 1978 to 1987, the position of deputy director was not filled due to William Hedgcock Webster's decision to divide the deputy's responsibility between three positions.
Deputy directors
| No. | Portrait | Officeholder | Term | Director | President | Start | End | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [[File:Clyde Tolson.jpg | 60px]] | Clyde Tolson | 1930 | May 2, 1972 | J. Edgar Hoover | Herbert Hoover | |
| Franklin D. Roosevelt | ||||||||
| Harry S. Truman | ||||||||
| Dwight D. Eisenhower | ||||||||
| John F. Kennedy | ||||||||
| Lyndon B. Johnson | ||||||||
| Richard Nixon | ||||||||
| 2 | Mark Felt | May 3, 1972 | June 22, 1973 | Vacant | Richard Nixon | |||
| 3 | [[File:Jbadams.jpg | 60px]] | James B. Adams | June 22, 1973 | February 5, 1978 | Clarence M. Kelley | Richard Nixon | |
| Gerald Ford | ||||||||
| Jimmy Carter | ||||||||
| 4 | April 6, 1978 | May 11, 1979 | William H. Webster | |||||
| 5 | [[File:Clarke-lg.jpg | 60px]] | Floyd I. Clarke | May 11, 1979 | July 19, 1993 | |||
| Ronald Reagan | ||||||||
| William S. Sessions | George H. W. Bush | |||||||
| Bill Clinton | ||||||||
| 6 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | David G. Binney | February 1994 | December 1994 | Louis Freeh | ||
| 7 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | Larry A. Potts | February 1995 | May 2, 1995 | |||
| May 2, 1995 | July 14, 1995 | |||||||
| 8 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | Weldon L. Kennedy | August 8, 1995 | February 1997 | |||
| 9 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | William J. Esposito | February 28, 1997 | September 30, 1997 | |||
| 10 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | Robert M. Bryant | October 1, 1997 | October 31, 1999 | |||
| 11 | [[File:Pickard-lg.jpg | 60px]] | Thomas J. Pickard | November 1, 1999 | November 30, 2001 | |||
| Thomas J. Pickard | Robert Mueller | George W. Bush | ||||||
| 12 | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | Bruce J. Gebhardt | 2002 | 2004 | |||
| 13 | [[File:John Pistole - FBI portrait (cropped).jpg | 60px]] | John S. Pistole | October 1, 2004 | May 17, 2010 | |||
| Barack Obama | ||||||||
| 14 | [[File:Timothy P Murphy.jpg | 60px]] | Timothy P. Murphy | July 8, 2010 | August 31, 2011 | |||
| 15 | [[File:Sean M. Joyce (cropped).jpg | 60px]] | Sean M. Joyce | September 1, 2011 | November 30, 2013 | |||
| James Comey | ||||||||
| 16 | [[File:Mark F Giuliano.jpg | 60px]] | Mark F. Giuliano | December 1, 2013 | February 1, 2016 | |||
| 17 | [[File:Andrew McCabe official portrait (cropped).jpg | 60px]] | Andrew McCabe | February 1, 2016 | January 29, 2018 | |||
| Donald Trump | ||||||||
| Christopher A. Wray | ||||||||
| 18 | [[File:David Bowdich official photo (cropped).jpg | 60px]] | David Bowdich | January 29, 2018 | April 13, 2018 | |||
| April 13, 2018 | February 1, 2021 | |||||||
| 19 | [[File:Paul Abbate, official portrait (2018).jpg | 60px]] | Paul Abbate | February 1, 2021 | January 20, 2025 | Joe Biden | ||
| – | [[File:No image.svg | 60px]] | Robert Kissane | |||||
| Acting | January 20, 2025 | March 17, 2025 | Kash Patel | Donald Trump | ||||
| 20 | [[File:Dan Bongino, official portrait (2025) (cropped).jpg | 60px]] | Dan Bongino | March 17, 2025 | January 3, 2026 | |||
| 21 | [[File:Andrew Bailey, official portrait (2025, cropped).jpg | 78x78px]] | Andrew Bailey | September 15, 2025 | Incumbent | |||
| 22 | [[File: Christopher Raia, official portrait (2025).jpg | 78x78px]] | Christopher Raia | January 12, 2026 | Incumbent |
Notes
References
References
- Lieb, David A.. (August 18, 2025). "Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey resigns to take a top FBI position". Associated Press.
- (August 19, 2025). "Missouri attorney general named as co-deputy director of FBI". Reuters.
- Johnston, David. (September 11, 1997). "No. 2 Man at F.B.I., Important Manager, Retires This Month". The New York Times.
- "Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 145 (1999), Part 20 - ROBERT M. BRYANT, DEPUTY DIRECTOR, FED".
- "FBI Deputy Director Thomas J. Pickard Announces his Retirement". FBI.
- (January 29, 2016). "Andrew G. McCabe Named Deputy Director of the FBI". [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]].
- Pramuk, Jacob. (January 29, 2018). "FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe, frequent target of Trump's ire, steps down: NBC News".
- (January 9, 2026). "Head of FBI's New York field office to serve as co-deputy director".
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