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Departments of Guatemala
Political subdivision of Guatemala
Political subdivision of Guatemala
The Republic of Guatemala is divided into 22 departments (Spanish: departamentos){{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090416003407/http://www.inforpressca.com/municipal/mapas_web/guatemala.php |archive-date=2009-04-16}} which in turn are divided into 340 municipalities. The departments are governed by a departmental governor, appointed by the President.
In addition, Guatemala has claimed that all or part of the nation of Belize is a department of Guatemala, and this claim is sometimes reflected in maps of the region. Guatemala formally recognized Belize in 1991, but the border disputes between the two nations have not been resolved.{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111004919/http://www.usip.org/publications/boundary-disputes-latin-america |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 11, 2010 |access-date=June 3, 2013}}{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090716103107/http://www.usip.org/files/resources/pwks50.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 16, 2009 |access-date=June 3, 2013}}
Evolution of Guatemala's territorial organization
- 19th century - The department surrounding British Honduras is called Verapaz by the British
- 1825 - The first seven departments officially established. Verapaz, Chiquimula, Guatemala/Escuintla, Sacatepéquez/Chimaltenango, Soconusco, Totonicapán/Huehuetenango, and Suchitepéquez/Sololá.
- 1838-02-02 - Suchitepéquez/Sololá, Totonicapán/Huehuetenango break away as the Republic of Los Altos
- 1939 - Los Altos reincorporated
- 1845-09-16 - Quetzaltenango department established by decree.
- 1866-05-08 - Huehuetenango, Petén and San Marcos departments established.
- 1871-11-10 - Chiquimula department reduced by establishment of the Zacapa department and a part of the Izabal department.
- 1872-08-12 - Quiché department created from
- 1908-04-13 - Part of El Progreso department created from western Zacapa.
- 1919-12 - El Progreso department renamed to Estrada Cabrera.
- 1920-06-09 - Estrada Cabrera department dissolved.
- 1934 - El Progreso department reestablished.
List of departments
| Flag | Coat | Department | Capital | Largest | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| city | Pop. | |||||||||||||
| (2018) | Area | |||||||||||||
| (km2) | Munici- | |||||||||||||
| palities | ISO | Map | ||||||||||||
| [[File:Flag of Alta Verapaz Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de armas de Alta Verapaz.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Alta Verapaz | Cobán | San Pedro Carchá | 1,215,038 | 8,686 | 17 | GT-16 | [[File:Alta Verapaz in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag_of_Baja_Verapaz_Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo_de_Baja_Verapaz.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Baja Verapaz | Salamá | 299,476 | 3,124 | 8 | GT-15 | [[File:Baja Verapaz in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Chimaltenango Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Chimaltenango Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Chimaltenango | Chimaltenango | 615,776 | 1,979 | 16 | GT-04 | [[File:Chimaltenango in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| Chiquimula | Chiquimula | 415,063 | 2,376 | 11 | GT-20 | [[File:Chiquimula in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |||||||
| [[File:Flag of El Progreso Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo del Progreso.svg | 35px | frameless]] | El Progreso | Guastatoya | San Agustín Acasaguastlán | 176,632 | 1,922 | 8 | GT-02 | [[File:El Progreso in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Escuintla.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Escuintla.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Escuintla | Escuintla | 733,181 | 4,384 | 13 | GT-05 | [[File:Escuintla in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Bandera del Departamento Guatemala.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de Armas de la Ciudad de Guatemala.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Guatemala | Guatemala City | 3,015,081 | 2,126 | 17 | GT-01 | [[File:Guatemala in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Huehuetenango Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Huehuetango.png | 35px | frameless]] | Huehuetenango | Huehuetenango | 1,170,669 | 7,403 | 31 | GT-13 | [[File:Huehuetenango in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Izabal Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Izabal Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Izabal | Puerto Barrios | 408,688 | 9,038 | 5 | GT-18 | [[File:Izabal in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Jalapa Department, Guatemala.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jalapa.png | 35px | frameless]] | Jalapa | Jalapa | 342,923 | 2,063 | 7 | GT-21 | [[File:Jalapa in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Jutiapa Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Jutiapa Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Jutiapa | Jutiapa | 488,395 | 3,219 | 17 | GT-22 | [[File:Jutiapa in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of El Petén Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of Arms of Petén Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Petén | Flores | Sayaxché | 545,600 | 35,854 | 12 | GT-17 | [[File:Peten in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Quetzaltenango Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de Quetzaltenango.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Quetzaltenango | Quetzaltenango | 799,101 | 1,951 | 24 | GT-09 | [[File:Quetzaltenango in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Quiché Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de armas del departamento de Quiché.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Quiché | Santa Cruz del Quiché | Chichicastenango | 949,261 | 8,378 | 21 | GT-14 | [[File:El Quiche in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Retahuleu Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Retalhuleu Department.svg | frameless | 35px]] | Retalhuleu | Retalhuleu | 326,828 | 1,856 | 9 | GT-11 | [[File:Retalhuleu in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Sacatepéquez Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de armas de Sacatepéquez.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Sacatepéquez | Antigua | 330,469 | 465 | 16 | GT-03 | [[File:Sacatepequez in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of San Marcos Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of San Marcos Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | San Marcos | San Marcos | Malacatán | 1,032,277 | 2,397 | 29 | GT-12 | [[File:San Marcos in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Santa Rosa Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Escudo de Santa Rosa y Cuilapa.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Santa Rosa | Cuilapa | Barberena | 396,607 | 2,295 | 14 | GT-06 | [[File:Santa Rosa in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Sololá Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Sololá Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Sololá | Sololá | 421,583 | 1,061 | 19 | GT-07 | [[File:Solola in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Suchitepéquez Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Suchitepéquez Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Suchitepéquez | Mazatenango | 554,695 | 2,510 | 20 | GT-10 | [[File:Suchitepequez in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag of Totonicapán Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Totonicapan.png | 35px | frameless]] | Totonicapán | Totonicapán | Momostenango | 418,569 | 1,061 | 8 | GT-08 | [[File:Totonicapan in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] |
| [[File:Flag of Zacapa Department.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Zacapa Department.svg | 35px | frameless]] | Zacapa | Zacapa | 245,374 | 2,690 | 10 | GT-19 | [[File:Zacapa in Guatemala.svg | 80px]] | |
| [[File:Flag_of_Guatemala.svg | 80px | border]] | [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Guatemala_with_background.svg | 35px | frameless]] | – | – | 14,901,286 | 106,838 | 332 | GT | – |
References
References
- "Country Report: Guatemala". [[Pan American Health Organization]].
- Coloma, Andrea. (November 15, 2015). "Petatán ya es el municipio número 340 de Guatemala". Guatemala.com.
- (2025-03-21). "Quetzaltenango Department". Wikipedia.
- (2025-04-16). "Huehuetenango Department". Wikipedia.
- (2025-04-30). "Petén Department". Wikipedia.
- (2025-04-22). "San Marcos Department". Wikipedia.
- (2025-02-21). "Chiquimula Department". Wikipedia.
- (2024-10-28). "Zacapa Department". Wikipedia.
- (2025-05-25). "El Progreso Department". Wikipedia.
- "Resultados Censo 2018".
- [[ISO 3166-2:GT]] ([[International Organization for Standardization. ISO]] [[ISO 3166-2. 3166-2]] codes for the departments of Guatemala)
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