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Department for Business, Innovation and Skills

Defunct ministerial department of the government of the United Kingdom


Defunct ministerial department of the government of the United Kingdom

FieldValue
agency_nameDepartment for Business, Innovation and Skills
typeDepartment
logoDepartment for Business, Innovation and Skills logo.svg
logo_width200px
pictureFile:Лондан. 2014. Жнівень 26.JPG
formed5 June 2009
preceding1Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform
dissolved14 July 2016
supersedingDepartment for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy; Department for International Trade
jurisdictionUnited Kingdom
headquarters1, Victoria Street, London
budget£16.5 billion (current) and £1.3 billion (capital) for 2011-12
child1_agencyCompanies House
child2_agencyHM Land Registry
child3_agencyInsolvency Service
child4_agencyIntellectual Property Office
child5_agencyMet Office
child6_agencyNational Measurement and Regulation Office
child7_agencySkills Funding Agency
child8_agencyUK Space Agency
websitewww.gov.uk/bis

||preceding1 = Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform

Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills

The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) was a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It was created by the Gordon Brown premiership on 5 June 2009 by the merger of the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills and the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform. It was disbanded by the Theresa May premiership on the creation of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy on 14 July 2016.

Secretaries of State for Business, Innovation and Skills

NamePortraitTook officeLeft officeLength of termPolitical partyPrime MinisterLabour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"
Peter Mandelson[[File:Peter Mandelson at Politics of Climate Change 3.jpg60px]]5 June 200911 May 2010LabourGordon Brown
Vince Cable[[File:Vince Cable, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation & Skills (cropped).jpg60px]]12 May 201012 May 2015Liberal DemocratsDavid Cameron
(Coalition)
Sajid Javid[[File:Sajid Javid Secretary of State.jpg60px]]12 May 201514 July 2016ConservativeDavid Cameron
(II)

The Permanent Secretary was Sir Martin Donnelly.

Responsibilities

Some policies apply to England alone due to devolution, while others are not devolved and therefore apply to other nations of the United Kingdom. The department was responsible for UK Government policy in the following areas:

  • business regulation and support
  • company law
  • competition
  • consumer affairs
  • corporate governance
  • employment relations
  • export licensing
  • further education
  • higher education
  • innovation
  • insolvency
  • intellectual property
  • outer space
  • postal affairs
  • regional and local economic development
  • science and research
  • skills
  • trade
  • training

Devolution

Economic policy is mostly devolved but several important policy areas are reserved to Westminster. Further and higher education policy is mostly devolved. Reserved and excepted matters are outlined below.

Scotland

Reserved matters:

  • Competition
  • Customer protection
  • Import and export control
  • Insolvency
  • Intellectual property
  • Outer space
  • Postal services
  • Product standards, safety and liability
  • Research councils
  • Telecommunications
  • Time
  • Business associations
  • Weights and measures in relation to goods

The Scottish Government Economy and Education Directorates handle devolved economic and further and higher education policy respectively.

Northern Ireland

Reserved matters:

  • Consumer safety in relation to goods
  • Import and export controls, external trade
  • Intellectual property
  • Postal services
  • Telecommunications
  • Units of measurement

Excepted matter:

  • outer space

The department's main counterparts are:

  • Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment (general economic policy)
  • Department for Employment and Learning (employment relations, further and higher education policy)

Wales Under the Welsh devolution settlement, specific policy areas are transferred to the Welsh Government rather than reserved to Westminster.

References

References

  1. (2011). "Budget 2011". HM Treasury.
  2. [http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page19525 Prime Minister's Office: Changes to the machinery of Government] {{webarchive. link. (8 June 2009)
  3. (12 September 2012). "Department for Business, Innovation and Skills". gov.uk.
  4. "Scotland Act 1998, Schedule 5, Part II". Opsi.gov.uk.
  5. (1998-06-25). "Northern Ireland Act 1998, Schedule 3". Opsi.gov.uk.
  6. (1998-06-25). "Northern Ireland Act 1998, Schedule 2". Opsi.gov.uk.
  7. (2012-10-05). "Departments (Transfer and Assignment of Functions) Order (Northern Ireland) 1999". Opsi.gov.uk.
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