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Delden


FieldValue
nameDelden
settlement_typeCity
other_name
native_name
image_skyline2006-07-15 11.20 Delden, kasteel Twickel.JPG
captionTwickel Castle
image_shieldDelden wapen.svg
image_flagFlag_of_Stad_Delden.svg
pushpin_mapNetherlands Overijssel#Netherlands
pushpin_map_captionLocation in province of Overijssel in the Netherlands
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNetherlands
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Overijssel
subdivision_type2Municipality
subdivision_name2Hof van Twente
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m20
area_footnotes
area_total_km25.95
area_land_km25.82
area_water_km20.13
population_footnotes
population_total7445
population_as_of2023
population_density_km2auto
population_density_urban_km2auto
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code7491
area_code_typeDialing code
area_code074
coordinates

Delden is a city in the Dutch province of Overijssel and, since 2001, in the municipality of Hof van Twente. It received city rights in 1333. Twickel Castle is a famous landmark near Delden.

Before it became a part of Hof van Twente in 2001, Delden consisted of two municipalities: Stad Delden (the city itself), and Ambt Delden (the surrounding countryside). These municipalities had existed since 1818, when the original municipality "Delden" was divided into two parts.

History

It was first mentioned in 996 as Thelden. The etymology is unclear. Around 1320, the settlement was moved to a parish church which was first mentioned in 1118. The location of the original settlement is uncertain. In 1333, it was awarded city rights, and a circular canal with ramparts was laid out around the city.

Twickel Castle was first mentioned in 1347. The oldest part of the current castle dates from 1539. Construction of the Blasius Church started around 1150, but was abandoned around 1170. In the middle of the 13th century, construction resumed, however the tower was originally intended to be much taller.

The municipality of Delden was created in 1811. In 1818, it split in Stad Delden for the city and Ambt Delden for the countryside. In 1840, the city was home to 1,169 people. The Delden railway station was constructed in 1866, and triggered a growth of the city. The Baron van Heeckeren of Twickel built a watertower in Delden. While drilling for water, the Baron's men discovered salt, which started the salt industry in the region of Twente.

The town is served by Delden railway station on the line Zutphen-Hengelo.

References

References

  1. "Postcodetool for 7491AA". Het Waterschapshuis.
  2. "Aantal inwoners per jaar".
  3. {{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten
  4. "Delden - (geografische naam)".
  5. Ronald Stenvert & Jan ten Hove. (1998). "Delden (stad)". Waanders.
  6. "Kasteel Twickel".
  7. "Delden".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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