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Degerfors
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| official_name | Degerfors |
| image_skyline | Degerfors.jpg |
| image_caption | Degerfors Church, Degernäs Manor, Stora Valla and the Degerfors Works |
| pushpin_map | Sweden Örebro#Sweden |
| settlement_type | Locality |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | |
| subdivision_type3 | Municipality |
| subdivision_name3 | Degerfors Municipality |
| subdivision_type2 | County |
| subdivision_name2 | Örebro County |
| subdivision_type1 | Province |
| subdivision_name1 | Värmland |
| area_footnotes | |
| area_total_km2 | 7.14 |
| population_as_of | 31 December 2010 |
| population_footnotes | |
| population_total | 7,160 |
| population_density_km2 | 1003 |
| timezone | CET |
| utc_offset | +1 |
| timezone_DST | CEST |
| utc_offset_DST | +2 |
| coordinates |
Degerfors () is a locality and the seat of Degerfors Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden, with 7,160 inhabitants in 2010. Degerfors is the sixth-largest city in Örebro County. It is located at the southern shore of lake Möckeln, 13 km (8 mi) south of neighboring Karlskoga.
Degerfors evolved around the ironworks, that is nowadays owned by the Finnish conglomerate Outokumpu Oyj. It is also home to the football club Degerfors IF, which is playing in the first tier of Swedish football, Allsvenskan.
History
Degerfors has traditionally been an industrial community closely connected to the large ironworks, associated with members of the Camitz family. The settlement (originally called Johannelund) grew up around this industry and got the status of a municipalsamhälle (a type of borough within a municipality) in 1912. Today it acts as seat of the larger Degerfors Municipality.
In the 1870s, a group of people native to the Degerfors-area emigrated to the Ural region (then part of the Russian Empire).
Economy
The steelworks is now owned by the Finnish conglomerate Outokumpu Oyj.
The location has a railway station and a narrow-gauge railway connecting it with Bredsjö, the .
Tourists to the region usually stop at the Sveafallen nature reserve.
Sveafallen
Degesfors is the site of Sveafallen, a geological landscape of small canyons and giant's kettles. Immediately south of Degerfors lies the nature reserve of Sveafallen. The reserve contains a series of small canyons as well as numerous and large giant's kettles. The site was initially proposed to be the dry remnant of a dramatic river or waterfall comparable to Niagara Falls. Research by Curt Fredén cast well founded doubts on this view, Sveafallen is now believed to have formed by meltwater streams under the Fennoscandian ice sheet.
Sports
Nationally, Degerfors is best known for the football team Degerfors IF. Despite the relatively small size of the town, Degerfors has always had strong local support, and played a total of 29 years in the highest division Allsvenskan. In 1997 the team were relegated and were playing in the second highest Swedish league, Superettan until they achieved promotion back to Allsvenskan (highest Swedish league) in 2020.
Another sports club located in Degerfors is Strömtorps IK.
References
References
- (14 December 2011). "Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010". [[Statistics Sweden]].
- (1979). "Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter".
- Olsson, Kenth. (14 March 2001). "De utvandrade till Ryssland".
- "Degerfors Long Products". Outokumpu.
- "Sveafallen".
- (1995). "A review of the history of the Baltic Sea, 13.0-8.0 ka BP". [[Quaternary International]].
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