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Debreceni VSC
Hungarian football club
Hungarian football club
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| clubname | Debrecen |
| image | Debreceni VSC logo.svg |
| upright | 0.72 |
| fullname | Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club |
| nickname | Loki |
| short name | DVSC |
| founded | |
| ground | Nagyerdei Stadion |
| capacity | 20,340 |
| chairman | Ike Thierry Zaengel |
| manager | Sergio Navarro |
| league | NB I |
| season | 2024–25 |
| position | NB I, 9th of 12 |
| website | |
| current | 2025–26 Debreceni VSC season |
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| pattern_b1 | _gimnastic2526h |
| pattern_b2 | _debreceni2526a |
| pattern_ra1 | _silkeborg2526h |
| pattern_ra2 | _debreceni2526a |
| pattern_sh1 | _debreceni2526h |
| pattern_sh2 | _debreceni2526a |
| pattern_so1 | _3_stripes_white |
| pattern_so2 | _color_3_stripes_red |
| leftarm1 | EE0000 |
| leftarm2 | FFFFFF |
| body1 | EE0000 |
| body2 | FFFFFF |
| rightarm1 | EE0000 |
| rightarm2 | FFFFFF |
| shorts1 | EE0000 |
| shorts2 | FFFFFF |
| socks1 | EE0000 |
| socks2 | FFFFFF |
| pattern_la3 | _debreceni2526t |
| pattern_b3 | _debreceni2526t |
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Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club is a Hungarian professional football club based in Debrecen that competes in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I, the first tier of Hungarian football. They are best known internationally for reaching the group stages of the UEFA Champions League in the 2009–10 season. Debrecen have become the second most successful club in Hungary since 2000, winning the Hungarian League seven times.
History
Main article: History of Debreceni VSC
Debrecen was founded on 12 March 1902 as Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club. The club first reached the Nemzeti Bajnokság I in the 1943–44 season. Debrecen rose to domestic prominence in the early 2000s when they won their first Hungarian league title in 2004–05 season. Since then the club managed to win seven titles in the 2010s total. However, in the late 2010s the club lost its governmental support and started to decline. In the 2016–17 Nemzeti Bajnokság I, they were escaping from relegation.
At international level, Debrecen reached their biggest success when they managed to reach the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League group stage. The following year they reached the group stages of the 2010–11 UEFA Europa League. In the following years, DVSC competed in the Champions League and the European League qualifiers. In 2023-2024, DVSC played in the European Conference League. The team played against the Armenian Alashkert FC and qualified to the next round, in which Loki clashed with Rapid Wien and finished their European journey that year.
Crest and colours
Naming history
- 1902–12: Egyetértés Football Club
- 1912–48: Debreceni Vasutas
- 1948–49: Debreceni Vasutas Sport Egyesület
- 1949–55: Debreceni Lokomotív
- 1955–56: Debreceni Törekvés
- 1957–79: Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club
- 1979–89: Debreceni Munkás Vasutas Sport Club
- 1989–95: Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club
- 1995–99: DVSC-Epona
- 1999–01: Debreceni VSC
- 2001–02: Netforum-DVSC
- 2002: Debreceni VSC
- 2003–05: DVSC-MegaForce
- 2005–06: DVSC-AVE Ásványvíz
- 2006–16: DVSC-TEVA
- 2016–: Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club
Manufacturers and shirt sponsors
The following table shows in detail Debreceni VSC kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors by year:
| Period | Kit manufacturer | Shirt sponsor |
|---|---|---|
| 1977– | Adidas | |
| 1993–1995 | paletta | |
| −2000 | Epona | |
| 2000–2001 | Soproni Ászok | |
| 2001–2002 | — | |
| 2002–2003 | Arany Ászok | |
| 2003–2004 | Nike | MegaForce / Arany Ászok |
| 2005 | Adidas | Ave Ásványvíz / Arany Ászok |
| 2005–2006 | Ave Ásványvíz / | |
| 2006–2007 | Teva / Ave Ásványvíz | |
| 2008–2009 | Teva | |
| 2009–2010 | Orangeways / Teva | |
| 2010–2016 | Teva |
Stadiums and facilities
Main article: Oláh Gábor utcai Stadion
Debrecen played their home matches between 1989 and 2014 at the Oláh Gábor utcai Stadion, which has a capacity of 12,500. After winning the first Nemzeti Bajnokság I trophy, it was found that the stadium did not meet UEFA stadium criteria. Therefore, the most important UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League matches had to be played at the Ferenc Puskás Stadium as in 2009–10 UEFA Champions League group stage and the 2010–11 UEFA Europa League group stage.
Main article: Nagyerdei Stadion
On 1 May 2014, the Nagyerdei stadium was opened with an inauguration ceremony. Viktor Orbán, Hungarian prime minister, said that "the Hungarian spirit, the architects, the engineers, the workers make Hungary great again with this constructions like the Nagyerdei stadium" (in Hungarian: "A magyar szellem, a tervezők, a mérnökök, a munkások ilyen alkotásokkal teszik ismét naggyá Magyarországot"). The stadium was also sanctified by Nándor Bosák, bishop of the Roman Catholic Church, Gusztáv Bölcskei, minister, and Fülöp Kocsis, bishops of the Greek Catholic Church. After the sanctification, singers such as Lou Bega, Viktor Király, Ildikó Kersztes, Gigi Radić, and Erika Miklósa entertained the audience. The first match was played between the Debrecen All Stars and Hungary All Stars, including players such as Attila Pintér, current Hungary national football team coach, Kálmán Kovács, former Budapest Honvéd legend, Péter Lipcsei, former Ferencváros icon, György Véber, former Újpest icon and Mezőkövesd manager at that time, Imre Garaba, former Hungary international, Flórián Urbán, former Újpest legend, and Lajos Détári, former Hungary national team legend.
On 10 May 2014, the first official match was played at the new stadium between Debrecen and Újpest in the 2013–14 Hungarian League season. The match ended with a 3–1 victory over the Budapest-based rival, Újpest. The first goal of the match was scored by Kulcsár in the 27th minute. Although Vasiljević equalised the score in the 37th minute, Debrecen were able to clinch the victory in the second half due to an own goal by Antón in the 46-minute and a goal by Vadnai in the 85th minute.
On 22 May 2014, the first match of the Hungary national football team was played at the stadium in front of 20,000 spectators, which ended with a 2–2 draw against Denmark national football team. The first goal was scored by the former Debrecen player Dzsudzsák. Eriksen equalised the score in the 56th minute. The debutant Varga took the lead in the 69th minute again, but the score was equalised by Schöne in the 72nd minute.
Supporters
Supporters of DVSC are mainly based in Debrecen, Hungary. However, the club is popular in all over Hungary. Club's main ultras group is Szívtiprók Ultras Debrecen (SZ.U.D.), which is the largest and oldest faction, founded in 1994. As of 2000, SZ.U.D started to divide itself, in factions of ultras outside Debrecen, such as SZ.U.D. Budapest, SZ.U.D. Nagyvárad and SZ.U.D. Hódmezővásárhely. Among smaller groups are considered Force Field, Red Territory and Vadmacskák, which are the oldest. However, since 2009, new ultras factions, such as Sziporkák, Debrecen Hooligans, Barrabrava Debrecen and others appeared. This while several, like North Side Hooligans were dissolved in early 2000s. Debrecen has fierce rivalries with Nyíregyháza, Békéscsaba and competitive rivalries with Ferencváros, Újpest and Videoton.
On 5 August 2014, UEFA issued sanctions against Debrecen, Romania's Steaua București and Slovenia's Maribor following racist behaviour by their fans during 2014–15 UEFA Champions League qualifying against Cliftonville, Strømsgodset and Zrinjski Mostar respectively. Debrecen shut sector B of their ground after fans showed an "illicit banner" during the match against Northern Ireland's Cliftonville.
- Szívtiprók Ultras Debrecen (founded in 1994)
;Famous supporters
- Hungary László Lukács
Ownership
On 27 May 2017, it was announced that Andy Vajna could replace Gábor Szima as the owner of Debrecen. Nevertheless, Andy Vajna added that he likes football but he does not want to invest into football.
On 15 August 2017, it was revealed that Gábor Szima, the owner of Debrecen, might leave the club and a Greek tycoon might arrive.
On 1 July 2020, Szima resigned as the owner of the club. The 73 percent of the shares of the club were purchased by the local government. László Papp, mayor of Debrecen, announced that the main goal is to be promoted to the first league again.
On 18 December 2020, it was announced that the DVSC Egyesület purchased the majority of the shares.
On 27 June 2022, Ike Thierry Zaengel was appointed as the chairman and owner of the club.
In 2025, the club's football team was managed for months by a temporary board of directors with a repeatedly extended mandate, after Five Eleven Capital, which purchased a minority stake in the club in the spring, failed to purchase additional shares from the club's current president, Ike Thierry Zaengel, despite a previous agreement, and thus did not become the majority owner. Due to the delayed change of ownership, Debrecen experienced liquidity problems in autumn 2025, which is why the club needed the help of the city of Debrecen in September 2025 to meet its financial obligations, according to a September statement by Mayor László Papp. Since then, Nemzeti Sport was the first to report in October that the group behind English third-division club Stockport County might buy a stake in Debrecen. Negotiations were ongoing for several months, and it was reported that the English were personally present at several Debrecen matches in the fall, and the club's press department had previously acknowledged the ongoing negotiations.
Honours
Domestic
- Nemzeti Bajnokság I
- Nemzeti Bajnokság II
- Magyar Kupa
- Ligakupa
- Szuperkupa
- Winners (5): 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010
- Runners-up (4): 2008, 2012, 2013, 2014
Record departures
| Rank | Player | To | Fee | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | HUN Balázs Dzsudzsák | NED PSV Eindhoven | €2.5 million | 2008 | |
| 2. | HUN Norbert Balogh | ITA Palermo | €2.2 million | 2016 | |
| 3. | NGA Hamzat Ojediran | FRA Lens | €1.5 million | 2024 | |
| 4. | HUN Péter Baráth | HUN Ferencváros | €1.2 million | 2023 | |
| 5. | HUN Kevin Varga | TUR Kasimpasa | ~€850,000 | 2020 | |
| 6. | HUN Zsolt Laczkó | ITA Sampdoria | ~€830,000 | 2011 | |
| 7. | FRA Brandon Domingues | ESP Real Oviedo | ~€800,000 | 2025 | |
| 8. | HUN Dávid Holman | SVK Slovan Bratislava | ~€700,000 | 2018 | |
| 9. | HUN Péter Halmosi | ENG Plymouth Argyle | ~€600,000 | 2007 | |
| 10. | HUN Péter Máté | ENG Reading | ~€575,000 | 2007 |
Seasons
League positions
Players with multiple nationalities
- HUN UKR Erik Kusnyír
Out on loan
B squad
Club officials
Board of directors
As of 21 October 2022
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| President | FRA Ike Thierry Zaengel |
| Managing Director | Hungary Balázs Makray |
| Sporting director | Hayk Hovakimyan |
Management
As of 22 June 2025
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Head coach | ESP Sergio Navarro |
| Assistant coach | ESP Álex Pallarés |
| Assistant coach | HUN Tibor Dombi |
| Goalkeeping coach | HUN János Balogh |
| Fitness coach | ESP Sergio Manas Garcia |
| Video analyzer | HUN Dávid Szalóczy |
| Physiotherapist | HUN Patrik Kalydi |
Notable foreign players
- Bulgaria Ivo Georgiev
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Haris Handžić
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Haris Tabakovic
- Brazil Maurides
- Bulgaria Kristiyan Malinov
- Cameroon Dorge Kouemaha
- Cameroon Yannick Mbengono
- Croatia Sandro Tomić
- Croatia Ronald Habi
- Croatia Božidar Radošević
- Croatia Dajan Šimac
- Estonia Igor Morozov
- France Adamo Coulibaly
- France Selim Bouadla
- France Brandon Domingues
- Georgia Kakhaber Chkhetiani
- Honduras Luis Ramos
- Japan Shūichi Gonda
- Macedonia Aco Stojkov
- Macedonia David Babunski
- Macedonia Dorian Babunski
- Macedonia Mirsad Mijadinoski
- Montenegro Bojan Brnović
- Montenegro Meldin Drešković
- Montenegro Dušan Lagator
- Montenegro Vukašin Poleksić
- Nigeria Hamzat Ojediran
- Romania Liviu Goian
- Romania Tibor Selymes
- România Nicolae Ilea
- Romania Marius Șumudică
- Romania Sabin Ilie
- Senegal Ibrahima Sidibe
- Serbia Igor Bogdanović
- Serbia Dragan Vukmir
- Serbia Nenad Novaković
- Serbia Dušan Brković
- Slovakia Róbert Vittek
- Slovenia Dalibor Volaš
- Slovenia Rene Mihelič
- South Korea Suk Hyun-jun
- Ukraine Ivan Bobko
- Venezuela Frank Feltscher
Notes
References
References
- (15 July 2014). "Debreceni VSC". UEFA.
- (15 July 2014). "2009–10 UEFA Champions League: Clubs". UEFA.
- (15 July 2014). "Hungarian League winners". The Rec Sport Soccer Statistics Foundation.
- (2010-10-03). "This is Debrecen {{!}} Hungarian Football".
- "Debreceni VSC {{!}} Hungarian Football".
- "2010-2011 Debrecen Stats, Europa League".
- (1 May 2014). "DVSC: átadták a vadonatúj Nagyerdei Stadiont – fotók". nso.hu.
- (9 May 2014). "Matematikailag nem, gyakorlatilag viszont már bajnok lehet a Loki". nso.hu.
- (10 May 2014). "DVSC: Loki-fieszta az új stadion nyitányán – képek". nso.hu.
- (22 May 2014). "Kétszer is vezettünk a dánok ellen, szép gólok után a vége iksz". nso.hu.
- (22 May 2014). "Válogatott: a dánok szerint gyenge csapattal ikszeltek – lapszemle". nso.hu.
- (22 May 2014). "A mosdóban volt meleg víz, és egy órát még futballoztunk is!". nso.hu.
- (3 August 2015). "Szívtiprók Ultras Debrecen". szud94.hu.
- [https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/aug/05/uefa-partial-stadium-bans-racist-behaviour UEFA closes stands at Steaua, Debrecen and Maribor after racist incidents] {{Webarchive. link. (26 August 2016 , The Guardian, 5 August 2015)
- (22 October 2014). "Lukács László – benne a vér, piros-fehér". Presztizs.com.
- (27 May 2017). "DVSC: Andy Vajna cáfolja, hogy ő lesz az új tulajdonos". Nemzetisport.hu.
- (15 August 2017). "DVSC: Szima Gábor távozhat, görög hajómágnás jöhet". Nemzetisport.hu.
- (July 2020). "DVSC: Nagy bejelentés a debreceni futballklub jövőjéről – NSO".
- (18 December 2020). "Megtörtént a tulajdonosváltás a debreceni futballcsapatnál".
- I, P.. (2022-06-27). "DVSC: bemutatták az új vezetőedzőt és tulajdonosi kört - NSO".
- (2025-10-21). "NS-infó: a Stockport County tulajdonosi köre érdeklődik a DVSC iránt".
- (2025-11-26). "DVSC: az elvi egyezség megvan a tulajdonosváltásról, folyik az adminisztráció – NS-infó".
- "Bajnoki múlt (Debreceni Vasutas SC)".
- "Debreceni VSC squad". [[Debreceni VSC]] Official Website.
- "Menedzsment Archívum".
- "Edzői team".
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