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Death of Steve Irwin
2006 animal encounter accident
2006 animal encounter accident
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Event_Name | Death of Steve Irwin |
| Image_Alt | Tributes left in Steve Irwin's memory the day after his death |
| Image_Caption | A tribute left in Steve Irwin's memory the day after his death |
| Location | Batt Reef, Port Douglas, Queensland |
| Date | |
| time | 12:53 p.m. AEST (UTC+10:00) |
| cause | Pierced in the chest by a short-tail stingray during filming of Ocean's Deadliest |
| deaths | Steve Irwin |
On 4 September 2006, Australian zookeeper, conservationist, and television programmer Steve Irwin was killed by a stingray while filming in the Great Barrier Reef. The stingray's barb pierced his chest, penetrating his thoracic wall and heart, causing massive trauma. He was at Batt Reef, near Port Douglas, Queensland, taking part in the production of an underwater documentary Ocean's Deadliest. During a lull in filming caused by inclement weather, Irwin decided to snorkel in shallow waters while being filmed in an effort to provide footage for Bindi the Jungle Girl, his daughter Bindi's television programme.
Irwin's death is believed to be the only fatality from a stingray captured on video, although it has not been released to the public, and is one of the few human deaths from stingrays. Production of the documentary was completed and it was broadcast on the Discovery Channel four months after Irwin's death. The documentary was completed with footage shot in the weeks following the incident, but without including any mention of Irwin's death, aside from a tribute to Irwin at the end.
Circumstances
Main article: Ocean's Deadliest
While swimming in chest-deep water, 44-year-old Steve Irwin approached a stingray, with an approximate span of 2 m, from the rear, in order to film it swimming away. While the stingray has been described by most sources as a short-tail stingray, others have suggested that it may have been an Australian bull ray. The stingray, possibly mistaking Irwin's shadow for a tiger shark, suddenly "propped on its front" and stabbed Irwin several times with its tail. Irwin initially believed he had only a punctured lung; however, the stingray's barb pierced his heart, causing him to bleed to death. Crew members aboard Irwin's boat administered CPR and rushed him to the nearby Low Island, where medical staff pronounced him dead.
Irwin's widow, Terri, stated in an interview with Access Hollywood aired on 11 January 2014 that the documentary contains no footage that was shot the day he died, and that the footage of his injury and death had been destroyed. Justin Lyons, a cameraman for the documentary, has said that although footage of the incident does exist, he is against its release. Philippe Cousteau Jr. filmed the remainder of the documentary weeks after Irwin's death.
Reactions
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News of Irwin's death prompted reactions around the world. Australian Prime Minister John Howard expressed "shock and distress" at Irwin's death, saying that "Australia has lost a wonderful and colourful son". Queensland's Premier Peter Beattie remarked that Irwin would "be remembered as not just a great Queenslander, but a great Australian". The Australian federal parliament opened on 5 September 2006 with condolence speeches by both Howard and the Leader of the Opposition, Kim Beazley. Flags at the Sydney Harbour Bridge were lowered to half-mast in honour of Irwin.
In the days following Irwin's death, reactions dominated Australian online news sources, talk-back radio programs, and television networks. In the United States, where Irwin had appeared in over 200 Discovery Network television programs, special tributes appeared on the Animal Planet channel, as well as on CNN and major networks. Thousands of fans visited Australia Zoo after his death, paying their respects and bringing flowers, candles, stuffed animals and messages of support.
Funeral and memorial services
Family and friends of Irwin held a private funeral service in Caloundra on 9 September 2006. Irwin was buried in a private ceremony at Australia Zoo later that same day; the gravesite is inaccessible to zoo visitors. Prime Minister Howard and Queensland Premier Beattie had offered to hold a state funeral, but Irwin's family declined the offer; his father said that he would have preferred to be remembered as an "ordinary bloke".
On 20 September, a public memorial service, introduced by Russell Crowe, was held in Australia Zoo's 5,500-seat Crocoseum; this service was broadcast live throughout Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Asia, and it is estimated to have been seen by over 300 million viewers worldwide. The memorial included remarks by Prime Minister Howard; Irwin's father Bob and daughter Bindi; his best friends and work associates Wes Mannion and John Stainton. In addition, pre-taped tributes from celebrities from Australia and abroad were shown throughout the ceremony, which included Hugh Jackman, Cameron Diaz, Justin Timberlake, Kevin Costner, Russell Crowe, David Wenham, Kelly Ripa, and Larry King. Australian music star John Williamson sang "True Blue", which was Irwin's favourite song. In a symbolic finish to the service, Irwin's truck was loaded up with gear and driven out of the arena for the last time as Williamson sang. As a final tribute, Australia Zoo staff spelled out Irwin's catchphrase "Crikey" in yellow flowers as Irwin's truck was driven from the Crocoseum for the last time to end the service.
References
References
- (27 September 2006). "Widow: 'Croc Hunter' thought he'd die young". CNN.
- (4 September 2006). "Stingray Deaths Rare and Agonizing". CNN.
- (21 January 2007). "Steve Irwin death film given to wife". [[Reuters]].
- (2 January 2007). "Video of 'Croc Hunter's' death destroyed". United Press International.
- (30 December 2006). "Crocodile Hunter's final stunt with sea snake". The Daily Telegraph.
- (6 January 2007). "Crocodile Hunter's Last Show Completed". International Business Times.
- "Myliobatis australis".
- (5 September 2006). "Tape 'shows Irwin's last moments'". BBC News.
- "Murderer! Or misunderstood?".
- (21 May 2008). "How do Stingrays Kill?".
- (31 July 2014). "Australian Bull Stingray".
- Selby, Jenn. (10 March 2014). "Steve Irwin's final words: Cameraman present at death opens up about deadly stingray attack for the first time". The Independent.
- Bond, Nick. (9 March 2014). "Cameraman Justin Lyons reveals Steve Irwin's final words: 'I'm dying'". [[The Advertiser (Adelaide)]].
- (4 September 2006). "Croc Hunter Irwin killed by stingray". The Age.
- (5 September 2006). "Farewell to a larrikin adventurer, killed in his prime". The Sydney Morning Herald.
- Rory Callinan. (4 September 2006). "Death of a Crocodile Hunter".
- Lynch, Rene. (10 March 2014). "'Crocodile Hunter' cameraman: Footage of Steve Irwin death is private".
- (4 September 2006). "'Crocodile Hunter' killed in sea incident". [[RTÉ News]].
- (5 September 2006). "Irwin didn't intimidate stingray". The Sydney Morning Herald.
- (19 September 2006). "Harbour Bridge flags lowered for icons".
- (5 September 2006). "Croc Hunter news consumes the web". [[The Age]].
- Fidler, Richard. (4 September 2006). "Tributes flow for Steve Irwin". 612 ABC radio.
- [https://archive.today/20071020013025/http://au.news.yahoo.com/060905/23/10erm.html "Yahoo7 TV Tribute to Steve Irwin"]. [[Seven Network]].
- Reuters Editorial. "Business & Financial News, U.S & International Breaking News | Reuters".
- (September 6, 2006). "Aussie 'Superman' brings tears to US chat shows". Sydney Morning Herald.
- (5 September 2006). "Beattie flags Steve Irwin award, national park". ABC.
- (13 September 2006). "'Crocoseum' tribute set for Irwin". BBC.
- Robson, Lou. (10 September 2006). "Family says private farewell". The Sunday Mail.
- (7 September 2006). "Father rejects state funeral for 'ordinary bloke' son". The Age.
- (19 September 2006). "300 Million People To Watch Steve Irwin Memorial". ecanadanow.com.
- (September 21, 2006). "Australia stands still for Steve Irwin's memorial".
- (20 September 2006). "Thousands mourn 'Crocodile Hunter'". CNN.
- (September 20, 2006). "Thousands Celebrate the Life of a Famed Crocodile Hunter". New York Times.
- (September 20, 2006). "Family, Stars Pay Tribute to Steve Irwin".
- "Stingray deaths under investigation".
- (12 September 2006). "Irwin fans 'in revenge attacks'". BBC.
- (27 January 2021). "Bindi Irwin reveals her TRUE feelings about stingrays!".
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