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Cross-dominance
Handedness favoring for different tasks
Handedness favoring for different tasks
Cross-dominance, also known as mixed-handedness, hand confusion, or mixed dominance, is a motor skill manifestation in which a person favors one hand for some tasks and the other hand for others, or a hand and the contralateral leg. For example, a cross-dominant person might write with the left hand and do everything else with the right one, or manage and kick a ball preferentially with the left leg.
In baseball
In baseball, a left-handed batter is about two steps closer to first base than a right-handed batter, one important advantage. However, right-handed throwing is more valuable in the infield. Every fielding position can be played by a right-handed thrower, although left-handers are considered more valuable pitchers and have a slight advantage at first base as they do not have to turn around to place their foot on first when stretching to catch a throw. Another reason is because their gloved hand is closer to the runner on pickoff plays. Conversely, left-handed throwers are almost completely absent at the highest level at the other infield positions and at catcher. Switch hitting exists so a batter can hit from the side opposite every pitcher's throwing arm, but it has gained some criticism because a batter will always be more dominant from one side of the plate than the other; the switch hitter may be less reliable from one side. So, many baseball players are trained to be simply cross-dominant, batting solely left-handed and throwing solely right-handed. There are a few position players, such as Rickey Henderson and Cleon Jones, who bat right and throw left, but this serves as a substantial disadvantage. Henderson batted right despite his natural inclination to do so left-handed only because he was taught to do so by right-handed teammates.
References
References
- (2014). "Lateralidad y rendimiento deportivo". Arch. Med. Dep..
- "Right, Left, Right, Wrong! - What is Handedness?".
- (19 September 2021). "Differences Between Left Handed, Mixed Handed and Ambidextrous".
- (15 November 2007). "The advantage of batting left handed".
- Walsh, John. (6 April 2006). "Top 10 left-handed catchers for 2006".
- Schwarz, Alan. (15 August 2009). "Left-handed and left out". New York Times.
- (6 January 2009). "Article on the advantage of cross-dominance in baseball, including statistics.".
- (10 February 2009). "Bats: Right Throws: Left".
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