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Creswell, Oregon


FieldValue
official_nameCreswell, Oregon
settlement_typeCity
nicknameThe Friendly City
image_skylineCreswell City Hall (Creswell, Oregon).jpg
imagesize250px
image_captionCreswell City Hall
image_mapLane_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Creswell_Highlighted.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation in Oregon
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Oregon
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Lane
leader_titleMayor
established_titleIncorporated
established_date1909
unit_prefImperial
area_total_sq_mi1.73
area_footnotes
area_total_km24.48
area_land_sq_mi1.72
area_land_km24.44
area_water_sq_mi0.02
area_water_km20.04
population_footnotes
population_as_of2020
population_total5641
population_density_km21269.94
population_density_sq_mi3289.21
timezonePacific
utc_offset-8
timezone_DSTPacific
utc_offset_DST-7
coordinates
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft541
websitewww.ci.creswell.or.us
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code97426
area_code541
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info41-16950
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2410264

Creswell is a city in the Willamette Valley of Lane County, Oregon, United States, located 12 mi south of Eugene, Oregon. The population at the 2010 census was 5,031.

History

The first store opened at Creswell in 1872, and a town sprang up around it. The city was named for John Creswell, 23rd United States Postmaster General. A post office has been in operation in Creswell since 1872.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.72 sqmi, of which, 1.70 sqmi is land and 0.02 sqmi is water.

Climate

Demographics

| align-fn = center

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Creswell had a population of 5,641. The median age was 38.5 years. 24.0% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.2% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 93.1 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 91.2 males age 18 and over.

As of the 2020 census, 100.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0% lived in rural areas.

As of the 2020 census, there were 2,116 households in Creswell, of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 52.4% were married-couple households, 14.1% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 24.6% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

As of the 2020 census, there were 2,177 housing units, of which 2.8% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 75.0% were owner-occupied and 25.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.3% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.1%.

RaceNumberPercent
White4,72083.7%
Black or African American210.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native761.3%
Asian611.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander100.2%
Some other race2023.6%
Two or more races5519.8%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)5579.9%

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 5,031 people, 1,906 households, and 1,366 families living in the city. The population density was 2959.4 PD/sqmi. There were 2,023 housing units at an average density of 1190.0 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 89.6% White, 0.4% African American, 1.0% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 4.1% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.6% of the population.

There were 1,906 households, of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.2% were married couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.3% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.01.

The median age in the city was 35.7 years. 26.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.9% were from 25 to 44; 25.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.7% male and 51.3% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,579 people, 1,271 households, and 911 families living in the city. The population density was 2,957.0 PD/sqmi. There were 1,343 housing units at an average density of 1,109.6 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 89.02% White, 0.31% African American, 1.82% Native American, 0.53% Asian, 0.17% Pacific Islander, 4.08% from other races, and 4.08% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.01% of the population. There were 1,271 households, out of which 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, 13.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were non-families. 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.21.

In the city, the population 31.3% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 18.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,053, and the median income for a family was $40,709. Males had a median income of $28,583 versus $22,917 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,736. About 15.3% of families and 19.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.1% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.

Parks and recreation

Creswell is the home of the Emerald Valley Golf Club. The course is located on 170 acre along the west bank of the Willamette River's Coast Fork. It was built in 1966 by James and Eugene Russell. After a series of owners, businessman Jim Pliska bought the golf course in 2002. Today, Emerald Valley Golf Club is the home of the University of Oregon golf team.

Education

The Creswell School District has three schools: Creslane Elementary School, Creswell Middle School, and Creswell High School.

Media

The Creswell Chronicle is the city's weekly newspaper

Transportation

The city has a general aviation airport, Hobby Field, (IATA airport code:77S, ICAO airport code: 77S), and is located on Interstate 5 and Oregon Route 99. Lane County Transit (LTD) has limited bus service to Creswell.

Notable people

·Only people who already have a Wikipedia article may appear here. This establishes notability. ·The biographical article must mention how they are associated with Creswell, whether born, raised, or residing. ·The fact of their association should have a reliable source cited, unless it is well-known. ·Alphabetical by last name please ·All others will be deleted without further explanation

  • Mark Few, head coach for the Gonzaga Bulldogs men's basketball team
  • Bertha Holt, founded the Holt International Children's Services organization.
  • Luke Jackson, basketball player

References

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  3. {{GNIS. 2410264
  4. "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Creswell city, Oregon". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  5. (4 January 1942). "Names of Lane County Communities Reveal Interesting Histories, Anecdotes". [[Eugene Register-Guard]].
  6. "Lane County". Jim Forte Postal History.
  7. "US Gazetteer files 2010". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  8. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
  9. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau.
  10. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".
  11. (2023). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".
  12. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".
  13. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  14. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=q3kRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OuADAAAAIBAJ&pg=5248,5555011&dq=gene-russell+emerald+valley+golf+course&hl=en "Emerald Valley changes owners"], ''Eugene Register-Guard'', Eugene, Oregon, 25 April 1974, p. 3C.
  15. link. (2010-05-20 , on-line Course Finder, Oregon Golf Association, Woodburn, Oregon, 24 April 2010.)
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