Cox Media Group

History

In December 2008, Cox Enterprises created Cox Media Group (CMG) by merging Cox Newspapers, Cox Radio, and Cox Television into one integrated digital media company. The creation of Cox Media Group was a departure from grouping subsidiaries based solely on publishing medium.

In August 2009, Cox Enterprises realigned its radio, television, newspaper/publishing, and digital assets into the same division. Under the new structure, while the local brands remain independent, they share resources and some management. Dayton, Ohio, was considered the prototype for the media group, where radio, television, newspaper, and direct mail were all in the same market, and were combined into a new building. In other markets where the facilities are not as close together, they do share some senior management; for example, Houston and San Antonio Radio and the Austin American-Statesman newspaper all fall under the same regional vice president. In addition to the radio/TV stations and newspapers, Cox Media Group encompasses Cox Digital Solutions (digital sales for both Cox and non-Cox online and mobile properties), Cox Reps (national TV sales for station groups such as Gray and Tegna), Kudzu.com, Savings.com, and Valpak direct mail.

CMG introduced a new group-buying discount program called DealSwarm in October 2010. DealSwarm provides online discounts at local businesses. The program is active in such Cox Media Group properties as Atlanta, Austin and Dayton.

In July 2012, CMG announced its intention to sell its radio stations in smaller markets: Birmingham, Greenville, Hawaii, Louisville, Richmond, and Southern Connecticut. It also intends to spin off its smaller-market television stations in El Paso, Johnstown, Reno, and Steubenville. The company said it intended to focus on larger markets or smaller markets that could be clustered together with other CMG properties.

In April 2013, CMG launched the online-only new site Rare.us as a conservative media source, originally with the tagline "Red is the Center", and more recently "America's News Feed". After initially low audience numbers, the site expanded dramatically following more prominent use of social media and a more diverse range of stories.

On February 12, 2013, CMG announced the sale of the Birmingham, Greenville, Hawaii, Louisville, and Richmond radio stations to SummitMedia, and the southern Connecticut stations to Connoisseur Media; two weeks later, on February 25, the company announced the sale of the four television stations (and the local marketing agreement for a fifth) to Sinclair Broadcast Group.

In October 2014, Cox Digital Solutions became Gamut. Smart Media from Cox., offering media solutions to address the evolution of over-the-top media services (OTT). With this transition, CMG would cover linear television and radio, and Gamut would focus on OTT/CTV.

Sale of majority stake to Apollo Global Management

On July 24, 2018, Cox Enterprises announced that it was "exploring strategic options" for Cox Media Group's television stations, which the company said could involve "partnering or merging these stations into a larger TV company". Cox Media Group's president, Kim Guthrie, subsequently clarified to trade publication Radio & Television Business Report that the company was solely seeking "a merger or partnership" and not an outright sale of the television stations.

On February 15, 2019, Cox announced that Apollo Global Management would acquire a majority interest in the CMG television stations, as well as the Dayton radio stations and Ohio newspapers (whose operations are integrated with WHIO-TV), forming a new company that retains Cox Media Group's management and operating structure; Cox Enterprises holds a minority stake in this company. Cox's other radio stations, as well as The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, were not included in the deal; Cox had previously said that any deal involving the television stations would not include radio stations or newspapers. In March 2019 filings with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Apollo disclosed that the new company, tentatively named Terrier Media, would purchase the Cox stations for $3.1 billion (reduced by the value of Cox's equity stake in Terrier).

On March 18, 2019, the Atlanta Business Chronicle reported that Cox Enterprises was "exploring options" for its radio stations. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution would not be included in any potential deal for the stations.

On June 26, 2019, Cox announced that the radio stations, as well as national advertising business – CoxReps, and local OTT advertising agency - Gamut, would also be acquired by the Apollo Global Management-backed company, which concurrently announced that it would retain the Cox Media Group name instead of Terrier Media. As they would no longer be grandfathered, the new company must divest a radio station each in the Orlando and Tampa Bay markets.

Both acquisitions, along with Apollo's concurrent $384 million acquisition of Northwest Broadcasting, were approved by the FCC on November 22, 2019, under conditions imposed after a federal court blocked changes to several FCC ownership policies. To comply with regulations prohibiting the cross-ownership of broadcast stations and daily newspapers (which the FCC had sought to repeal), CMG agreed to cut publication of its Ohio newspapers to three days a week within 30 days of the deal's completion; Cox Enterprises also reduced its stake in CMG to a nonattributable interest, eliminating an ownership conflict with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. CMG was also required to surrender the licenses to two of Northwest Broadcasting's stations, in Yuma, Arizona, and Syracuse, New York, where Northwest's existing duopolies did not comply with reinstated provisions of the FCC's duopoly rule. Cox announced the closing of the acquisition on December 17, 2019.

On February 10, 2020, Cox Enterprises announced it would repurchase the Dayton Daily News, Journal-News, and Springfield News-Sun from CMG, once again owning a 100% interest in the newspapers; the sale, which reunited the papers with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution in Cox Enterprises' newspaper holdings, allowed them to continue daily publication despite the court ruling. The sale was officially closed on March 2.

On February 22, 2022, a partnership of Standard General and Apollo announced their intent to acquire Tegna; Apollo would hold non-voting shares in the company. As part of the sale, Standard General would sell Standard Media's WDKA, WLNE, KBSI, and KLKN to CMG, and CMG would also acquire Tegna's stations in Dallas–Fort Worth, Houston, and Austin (including WFAA, KHOU, and KVUE). WFXT would be divested to Standard General. The sale was approved by Standard General and Apollo Global Management on May 17, 2022. On February 24, 2023, it was confirmed that the deal would be given a hearing before an administrative law judge, which the FCC Commissioner's Board voted to remand the merger review. The deal was terminated on May 22, 2023.

On March 30, 2022, Cox Media Group announced that it would sell 18 stations, namely KYMA in Yuma, Arizona; KIEM and KVIQ-LD in Eureka, California; KPVI in Idaho Falls, Idaho; KLAX in Alexandria, Louisiana; WABG, WNBD and WXVT in Greenwood, Mississippi; WICZ in Binghamton, New York; WSYT in Syracuse, New York; KOKI and KMYT in Tulsa, Oklahoma; KMVU and KFBI-LD in Medford, Oregon; WHBQ in Memphis, Tennessee; KAYU in Spokane, Washington; and KCYU-LD and KFFX in Yakima, Washington to Imagicomm Communications—a shell company affiliated with the cable network INSP—for an undisclosed amount. The sale was completed on August 1.

On June 18, 2024, Cox Media Group conducted a round of layoffs around the company including mostly low level management, morning show hosts, program/brand directors and promotions personnel. The exact number or positions have not been officially disclosed.

Controversy

In December 2023, 404 Media reported that Cox Media Group was advertising a service to marketing professionals called "Active Listening", which involved the ability to listen to microphones installed in smartphones, smart TVs, and other devices in order to target ads to consumers. A pitch deck promoting the capability stated that it targeted "Google/Bing" and that Cox Media Group was a Google Premier Partner, but in response to questions from 404 Media, Google stated that it had removed Cox Media Group from its Partners Program after a review.

Radio stations

Cox Media Group owns, operates or provides sales and marketing services to 50 stations in 10 markets. This radio portfolio includes nine AM stations and forty-one FM stations.

Cox Radio became a public company, majority owned by Cox Enterprises, in 1996. Around April 2009, Cox Enterprises proposed a US$69-million takeover offer of Cox Radio. The offer expired on May 1, 2009. The offer was later raised to $4.80 a share, and the expiration was pushed to May 13. The offer was accepted, and the acquisition was completed on June 1.

• (******) — indicates a station built and signed on by Cox.

Current

Former

Talk shows

• Clark Howard (syndicated by Westwood One)
• Rick and Bubba (syndication handled by Syndicated Solutions)

Television stations

Stations are listed in alphabetical order by state and city of license.

• (******) - Indicates a station built and signed on by Cox.

Current

Former

Cable channels

• Pittsburgh Cable News Channel

Former assets

The following outlets were at one time owned by subsidiary Cox Newspapers Inc. or CMG:

Daily newspapers

• Dayton Daily News, Dayton, Ohio
• Journal-News, Hamilton, Ohio
• Springfield News-Sun, Springfield, Ohio
• The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Atlanta
• Austin American-Statesman, Austin, Texas
• Chandler Arizonan, Chandler, Arizona
• The Daily Advance, Elizabeth City, North Carolina
• The Daily Reflector, Greenville, North Carolina
• The Daily Sentinel, Nacogdoches, Texas
• The Grand Junction Daily Sentinel, Grand Junction, Colorado
• Longview News-Journal, Longview, Texas
• The Lufkin Daily News, Lufkin, Texas
• The Marshall News Messenger, Marshall, Texas
• Mesa Tribune, Mesa, Arizona
• Miami News, Miami, Florida
• Orange Leader, Orange, Texas
• Palm Beach Daily News, Palm Beach, Florida
• The Palm Beach Post, West Palm Beach, Florida
• Palo Verde Valley Times, Blythe, California
• Port Arthur News, Port Arthur, Texas
• Rocky Mount Telegram, Rocky Mount, North Carolina
• Scottsdale Progress, Mesa, Arizona
• Tempe Daily News, Tempe, Arizona
• Waco Tribune-Herald, Waco, Texas

Weekly newspapers

• Beaufort-Hyde News, Belhaven, North Carolina
• Bertie Ledger-Advance, Windsor, North Carolina
• The Chowan Herald, Edenton, North Carolina
• The Duplin Times, Kenansville, North Carolina
• The Enterprise, Williamston, North Carolina
• Farmville Enterprise, North Carolina
• The Nickel-Grand Junction, Grand Junction, Colorado
• Perquimans Weekly, Elizabeth City, North Carolina
• Standard Laconic, Snow Hill, North Carolina
• Times-Leader, Ayden-Grifton, North Carolina
• Weekly Herald, Robersonville, North Carolina

Websites

• Rare, Washington, D.C.

Notes

References

References

1. "Commercial Broadcast Stations Non-Biennial Ownership Report".
2. (December 4, 2008). "Cox media units combining into Cox Media Group".
3. "Cox Newspapers, Inc. profile and media properties".
4. "Cox Newspapers, Inc. profile and media properties".
5. "Cox Media Group Announces New Integrated Media Organization | Cox Media Group".
6. "Ohio | Cox Media Group".
7. "Our Properties | Cox Media Group".
8. (October 12, 2010). "The DealSwarm Arrives in Atlanta, Austin, Dayton, Seattle with O".
9. "Cox Media Group Purchases New TV Stations in Jacksonville,... | Cox Media Group".
10. (September 15, 2014). "Cox Media Group cooks up America's News Feed". Newspaper Association of America.
11. Carlton, Bob. (February 12, 2013). "Cox Media sells Kiss, Jamz, WZZK, other Birmingham radio stations to group that includes David DuBose". [[The Birmingham News]].
12. Malone, Michael. (February 25, 2013). "Sinclair to Acquire Five Cox Stations". [[Broadcasting & Cable]].
13. (October 14, 2014). "Cox Launches Gamut, a New Company Addressing Evolving Needs". Digital Content Next.
14. (July 24, 2018). "Cox Enterprises looks to sell its TV stations". [[Atlanta Business Chronicle]].
15. (July 24, 2018). "Cox On The Block: TV 'Merger or Partnership' Confirmed". Radio & Television Business Report.
16. (February 15, 2019). "Cox Enterprises to sell majority stake in TV stations to Apollo". [[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]].
17. (February 15, 2019). "Cox, Apollo agree to form private company". [[Dayton Daily News]].
18. (March 6, 2019). "Cox TV Valued At $3.1 Billion In Apollo Acquisition". TV News Check.
19. (March 18, 2019). "Cox Enterprises exploring options for its radio stations". [[Atlanta Business Chronicle]].
20. (June 26, 2019). "It's Official: Cox Radio, Gamut, CoxReps Going To Apollo". Radio & Television Business Report.
21. (November 25, 2019). "With FM Spins And Newspaper Sacrifices, FCC Approves Apollo Buyout Of Cox Media.". Inside Radio.
22. (November 25, 2019). "FCC OKs Foreign Dollars For Cox/Apollo With Deal's Approval {{!}} Radio & Television Business Report". Radio & Television Business Report.
23. [https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cox-enterprises-announces-close-of-cox-media-group-sale-to-affiliates-of-apollo-global-management-300976507.html "Cox Enterprises Announces Close of Cox Media Group Sale to Affiliates of Apollo Global Management"], prnewswire.com, December 17, 2019. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
24. (February 10, 2020). "Cox Keeps Dayton, Butler County And Springfield Newspapers In The Family". [[WVXU]].
25. [https://www.daytondailynews.com/news/jana-collier-named-publisher-cox-enterprises-ohio-newspapers/qoZM0VgLSd34dSx5mk1VLL/ "Jana Collier named publisher of Cox Enterprises' Ohio newspapers"], [[Dayton Daily News]], March 2, 2020. Retrieved March 8, 2020.
26. (February 22, 2022). "Local TV Giant TEGNA Sold to Private Equity Firms in Mega-Deal".
27. (February 22, 2022). "WFAA and Houston, Austin TV stations expected to go to Cox Media in Tegna's $5.4 billion sale".
28. (February 22, 2022). "Radio Implications To Today's Standard General Acquisition of TEGNA".
29. (May 17, 2022). "Tegna Shareholders Approve Sale Of Broadcaster To Standard General, Apollo Global".
30. (February 27, 2023). "Standard General Blasts FCC Decision On Tegna Merger, Calls For Full Commission Vote".
31. (May 22, 2023). "Standard General's Tegna Takeover Dies After Money Goes". Bloomberg L.P..
32. Miller, Mark. (March 30, 2022). "Cox Sells 18 Stations In 12 Markets To INSP".
33. LLC, Cox Media Group. (March 30, 2022). "Cox Media Group to Sell Television Stations in Twelve Markets to Imagicomm Communications".
34. Jacobson, Adam. (March 30, 2022). "An INSP-ired TV Deal For Cox Is Done {{!}} Radio & Television Business Report". Radio & Television Business Report.
35. (March 30, 2022). "Cox Media Group to Sell TV Stations in 12 Markets to Imagicomm".
36. Winslow, George. (August 1, 2022). "Cox Media Group, INSP Close Deal for Sale of Cox TV Stations to Imagicomm".
37. (June 18, 2024). "Cuts Across Cox Media Group Stations".
38. (2023-11-13). "Active Listening".
39. Cox, Joseph. (2023-12-14). "Marketing Company Claims That It Actually Is Listening to Your Phone and Smart Speakers to Target Ads".
40. Cox, Joseph. (2024-08-26). "Here's the Pitch Deck for 'Active Listening' Ad Targeting".
41. "About | Cox Media Group".
42. "[http://www.bizjournals.com/dayton/stories/2009/04/20/daily5.html Cox Radio offer extended]." ''[[Dayton Business Journal]]''. Monday April 20, 2009. Retrieved April 24, 2009.
43. (August 2017)
44. (June 1, 2009). "Cox Radio now part of Cox Enterprises".
45. (June 24, 2014). "Fox Acquires San Francisco TV Stations in Swap with Cox".
46. "KTVU becomes a Fox station".