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County Antrim (Parliament of Ireland constituency)

Pre-1801 Irish constituency


Summary

Pre-1801 Irish constituency

FieldValue
nameCounty Antrim
typecounty
countyCounty Antrim
regionIreland
seats2
parliamentihc
abolished1801
nextAntrim

County Antrim, Ireland, was represented in the Irish House of Commons by a county constituency of two knights of the shire (or MPs) until the abolition of the Irish Parliament on 1 January 1801. It was enfranchised as a parliamentary constituency at an uncertain date, between the first known meeting of the Parliament in 1264 and the division of the area into baronies in 1584.

The county was represented in the Parliament of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, under the Instrument of Government, after it was established in 1654 as part of the constituency of Down, Antrim and Armagh (constituency). Following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 the Parliament of Ireland was re-established and the constituency again returned two Members of Parliament. In the Patriot Parliament of 1689 summoned by James II, County Antrim was represented with two members.

Under the Acts of Union 1800, it continued to be represented in the Westminster constituency of County Antrim with two MPs in the United Kingdom House of Commons.

Boundaries and boundary changes

1264-1800: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland by Samuel Lewis discusses the administrative history of Antrim. It is uncertain when Antrim was made a County and given representation as such in Parliament. Something like the modern arrangements seems to have originated in 1584 when the Lord Deputy Sir John Perrot divided the area into baronies. The parliamentary boroughs of Antrim (from 1666), Belfast (1613), Carrickfergus (1326), Lisburn (1661) and Randalstown (1683) had separate representation.

Members of Parliament

ElectionFirst MPSecond MP
1585Edward Berkeley
1613Sir Fulke Conway
1634Arthur Chichester
1639Sir Roger Langford
1660Sir John Clotworthy
1661Sir John Skeffington, Bt
1665Sir Toby (or John) Poyntz,
vice Skeffington succeeded as 2nd Viscount Massereene
1689Cormack O'Neile
1692Sir Robert Colville
1695Arthur Upton
1697Hugh Colville
1703Clotworthy Skeffington
November 1715John Skeffington
1715Sir Arthur Langford, 2nd Bt
1716Thomas Upton
1725John Upton
1727John Skeffington
1741Arthur Skeffington
1747Hugh Skeffington
1768Viscount Dunluce
1776Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway
1783John O'Neill
1792Edward Jones-Agnew
1794Hugh Boyd
1796John Staples
1798Edmund Alexander Macnaghten
1801Succeeded by the Westminster constituency of County Antrim

;Notes

Elections

References

Bibliography

References

  1. "History of the Irish Parliament". Ulster Historical Foundation.
  2. (1986). "The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820".
  3. Return of Members of Parliament, Part II (1878), p. 605
  4. Clarke, Aidan. "Prelude to Restoration in Ireland: The End of the Commonwealth, 1659–1660".
  5. Johnston-Liik, E. M.. (2006). "MPs in Dublin: Companion to History of the Irish Parliament, 1692-1800". Ulster Historical Foundation.
Wikipedia Source

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