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Counties of Albania

First-level administrative divisions of Albania


First-level administrative divisions of Albania

FieldValue
nameCounties of Albania
map[[File:Albania Counties Named Colored.svg118px]]
categoryUnitary state
territoryRepublic of Albania
current_number12
population_range59,381 (Gjirokastër) – 906,166 (Tiranë)
area_range766 sqkm (Durrës)–3,711 sqkm (Korçë)
governmentCounty government
National government
subdivisionMunicipalities

National government

Counties ( or ), also sometimes known as prefectures ( or ), are the first-level administrative subdivisions of Albania, replacing the earlier districts. Since 2000, there have been 12 counties. Since 2015, they have been divided into 61 municipalities, 373 communes, and 2,972 villages.

History

Since its Declaration of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, Albania has reorganized its domestic administrative divisions 21 times. The primary division until mid-2000 was into districts ( or ), whose number, size, and importance varied over time. They were organized into groups comprising 12 counties beginning in 1991.

The current status of the counties is based on the 1998 constitution and was implemented on 31 July 2000. The former districts were abolished entirely and replaced with urban municipalities ( or ) and rural municipalities ( or ), which further oversaw villages ( or ) in the countryside. This was revised in 2014, so that the 2015 local elections divided the counties into municipalities ( or ) at the regional level and administrative units (njësi administrative or njësitë administrative) for local government.

List

CountySeatMunicipalitiesNUTS-2AreaPopulation (2023)Population density
(per km2 in 2023)EmblemGeographic coordinatesBeratDibërDurrësElbasanFierGjirokastërKorçëKukësLezhëShkodërTiranaVlorë
BeratBerat, Kuçovë, Poliçan, Skrapar, Ura VajguroreSouthern Region1798 km2140,95678.4[[File:Stema e Qarkut Berat.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Berat County]]
PeshkopiBulqizë, Dibër, Klos, MatNorthern Region2586 km2107,17841.4[[File:ALB Qarku i Dibrës COA.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Dibër County]]
DurrësDurrës, Krujë, ShijakNorthern Region766 km2226,863296.2[[File:Stema e Qarkut Durrës.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Durrës County]]
ElbasanBelsh, Cërrik, Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd, Peqin, PrrenjasCentral Region3199 km2232,58072.7[[File:Stema e Qarkut Elbasan.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Elbasan County]]
FierDivjakë, Fier, Lushnjë, Mallakastër, Patos, RoskovecSouthern Region1890 km2240,377127.2[[File:Stema e Qarkut Fier.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Fier County]]
GjirokastërDropull, Gjirokastër, Këlcyrë, Libohovë, Memaliaj, Përmet, TepelenëSouthern Region2884 km260,01320.8[[File:Stema e Qarkut Gjirokastër.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Gjirokastër County]]
KorçëDevoll, Kolonjë, Korçë, Maliq, Pogradec, PustecSouthern Region3711 km2173,09146.6[[File:Stema e Qarkut Korçë.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Korçë County]]
KukësHas, Kukës, TropojëNorthern Region2374 km261,99826.1[[File:Stema e Qarkut Kukës.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Kukës County]]
LezhëKurbin, Lezhë, MirditëNorthern Region1620 km299,38461.3[[File:Stema e Qarkut Lezhë.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Lezhë County]]
ShkodërFushë-Arrëz, Malësi e Madhe, Pukë, Shkodër, Vau i DejësNorthern Region3562 km2154,47943.4[[File:Stema e Qarkut Shkodër.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Shkodër County]]
TiranëKamëz, Kavajë, Rrogozhinë, Tirana, VorëCentral Region1652 km2758,513459.1[[File:Stema e Qarkut Tiranë.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Tirana County]]
VlorëDelvinë, Finiq, Himarë, Konispol, Sarandë, Selenicë, VlorëSouthern Region2706 km2146,68154.2[[File:Stema e Qarkut Vlorë.svg25pxalt=Emblem of Vlorë County]]

References

References

  1. [http://www.reformaterritoriale.al/en/reform/history A Brief History of the Administrative-territorial Organization in Albania] {{Webarchive. link. (2017-06-09 , Ministry of State for Local Issues)
  2. "Ligji për Vetëqeverisjen Vendore".
  3. "A Brief History of the Administrative-territorial Organization in Albania".
  4. "Popullsia e Shqipërisë, 1 Janar 2025". Instituti i Statistikës (INSTAT).
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