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City of Penrith
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| type | lga |
| name | City of Penrith |
| state | nsw |
| image | Penrith lga sydney.png |
| caption | Location in Metropolitan Sydney |
| pop | 217,664 |
| pop_year | |
| pop_footnotes | |
| poprank | 24th |
| area | 404.9 |
| timezone | AEST |
| utc | +10 |
| timezone-dst | AEDT |
| utc-dst | +11 |
| coordinates | |
| est | (Municipality) |
| (City) | |
| seat | Civic Centre, Penrith |
| mayor | Todd Carney |
| region | Greater Western Sydney |
| logo | Logo of Penrith City Council.svg |
| url | https://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au |
| stategov | Badgerys Creek |
| stategov2 | Londonderry |
| stategov3 | Penrith |
| stategov4 | Wollondilly |
| fedgov | Hume |
| fedgov2 | Lindsay |
| fedgov3 | McMahon |
| near-nw | Hawkesbury |
| near-n | Hawkesbury |
| near-ne | Hawkesbury |
| near-e | Blacktown |
| near-w | Blue Mountains |
| near-sw | Wollondilly |
| near-s | Liverpool |
| near-se | Fairfield |
| timezone-dst= AEDT | utc-dst = +11 (City) | near-nw = Hawkesbury | near-n = Hawkesbury | near-ne = Hawkesbury | near-e = Blacktown | near-w = Blue Mountains | near-sw = Wollondilly | near-s = Liverpool | near-se = Fairfield
The City of Penrith is a local government area in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The seat of the city is located in Penrith, located within Sydney about 50 km west of Sydney central business district. It occupies part of the traditional lands of the Darug people. First incorporated as a municipality on 12 May 1871, on 1 January 1949, the municipalities of Penrith, St Marys and Castlereagh and part of the Nepean Shire amalgamated to form a new Municipality of Penrith. Penrith was declared a City on 21 October 1959, and expanded westwards to include Emu Plains and Emu Heights, formerly part of the City of Blue Mountains, on 25 October 1963. As of the the City of Penrith had an estimated population of 217,664. It is a member council of the Hawkesbury River County Council.
The mayor of the City of Penrith is Todd Carney, a member of the Labor Party. (No relation to the rugby league player)
Suburbs and localities in the local government area
The following suburbs and localities are located within the City of Penrith:
- Agnes Banks (shared with the City of Hawkesbury)
- Badgerys Creek (shared with the City of Liverpool)
- Berkshire Park
- Caddens
- Cambridge Gardens
- Cambridge Park
- Castlereagh
- Claremont Meadows
- Colyton
- Cranebrook
- Emu Heights
- Emu Plains
- Erskine Park
- Glenmore Park
- Jamisontown
- Jordan Springs
- Kemps Creek (shared with Liverpool)
- Kingswood
- Leonay
- Llandilo
- Londonderry
- Luddenham (shared with Liverpool)
- Mount Vernon
- Mulgoa
- North St Marys
- Orchard Hills
- Oxley Park
- Penrith
- Regentville
- St Clair
- St Marys (shared with City of Blacktown)
- Shanes Park (shared with City of Blacktown)
- South Penrith
- Wallacia (shared with Liverpool and Wollondilly Shire)
- Werrington
- Werrington County
- Werrington Downs
Council history
The Municipality of Penrith was incorporated on 12 May 1871 under the . On 3 March 1890, St Marys was separately incorporated, and on 26 July 1893 and 9 September 1895, Mulgoa and Castlereagh followed respectively. In 1913, Mulgoa became the "A" Riding of the neighbouring Nepean Shire.
On 1 January 1949, under the Local Government (Areas) Act 1948, the Municipalities of Penrith, St Marys and Castlereagh and A Riding of the Nepean Shire amalgamated to form a new Municipality of Penrith. It was declared a City on 21 October 1959, and expanded westwards to include Emu Plains and Emu Heights, formerly part of the City of Blue Mountains, on 25 October 1963.
Demographics
At the 2021 census, there were 217,644 people in the Penrith local government area, of these 49.4% were male and 50.6% were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 5% of the population; notably above the national average of 3.4%. The median age of people in the City of Penrith was 35 years; notably below the national median of 39 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 21.2% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.9% of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 45.5% were married and 12.3% were either divorced or separated.
Population growth in the City of Penrith between the 2001 Census and the was 0.15% and in the subsequent five years to the , population growth was 3.68%. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, being 5.78% and 8.32% respectively, population growth in the Penrith local government area was significantly lower than the national average. The median weekly income for residents within the City of Penrith was on with par with the national average.
At the , the proportion of residents in the Penrith local government area who stated their ancestry as Australian or Anglo-Saxon exceeded 63.5% of all residents (national average was 58.4%). In excess of 28.7% of all residents in the City of Penrith area nominated a religious affiliation with Christianity at the , which was fairly higher than the national average of 20%. Meanwhile, as at the Census date, compared to the national average, households in the Penrith local government area had a marginally lower than average proportion (23.9%) where two or more languages are spoken (national average was 24.8%); and a higher proportion (74.2%) where English only was spoken at home (national average was 72%).
| Selected historical census data for Penrith local government area | Census year | id=LGA16350 | name=Penrith (C) | access-date=8 December 2012 | quick=on}} | id=LGA16350 | name=Penrith (C) | access-date=8 December 2012 | quick=on}} | 2011 | id=LGA16350 | name=Penrith (C) | access-date=5 July 2017 | quick=on}} | 2021 | Cultural and language diversity | Religious affiliation | Median weekly incomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | Estimated residents on census night | 217,644 | ||||||||||||||||
| LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales | 7th | 8th | 13th | 9th | ||||||||||||||
| % of New South Wales population | 2.58% | 2.63% | 2.67% | |||||||||||||||
| % of Australian population | 0.92% | 0.87% | 0.83% | 0.84% | 0.85% | |||||||||||||
| Ancestry, | ||||||||||||||||||
| top responses | Australian | 29.1% | 26.3% | 33.3% | ||||||||||||||
| English | 25.2% | 24.5% | 30.2% | |||||||||||||||
| Irish | 6.8% | 7.2% | 8.2% | |||||||||||||||
| Scottish | 5.3% | 5.5% | 6.7% | |||||||||||||||
| Maltese | 3.0% | 2.8% | ||||||||||||||||
| Language, | ||||||||||||||||||
| top responses | ||||||||||||||||||
| (other than English) | Arabic | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.8% | ||||||||||||
| Tagalog | 1.3% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.2% | |||||||||||||
| Italian | 1.0% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.9% | ||||||||||||||
| Maltese | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.7% | ||||||||||||||
| Hindi | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.1% | |||||||||||||
| Religious affiliation, | ||||||||||||||||||
| top responses | Catholic | 34.5% | 34.9% | 35.2% | 32.1% | 28.7% | ||||||||||||
| Anglican | 26.1% | 24.7% | 23.6% | 18.4% | 13.1% | |||||||||||||
| No religion | 9.8% | 11.9% | 14.0% | 21.1% | 28.9% | |||||||||||||
| Presbyterian and Reformed | 3.4% | 3.1% | 2.9% | |||||||||||||||
| Uniting Church | 3.7% | 3.1% | 2.7% | |||||||||||||||
| Personal income | Median weekly personal income | A$517 | A$623 | A$728 | A$866 | |||||||||||||
| % of Australian median income | 110.9% | 108.0% | 109.6% | 106.52% | ||||||||||||||
| Family income | Median weekly family income | A$1,147 | A$1,582 | A$1,858 | A$2188 | |||||||||||||
| % of Australian median income | 111.7% | 106.8% | 107.1% | 100.14% | ||||||||||||||
| Household income | Median weekly household income | A$1,285 | A$1,398 | A$1,658 | A$1903 | |||||||||||||
| % of Australian median income | 109.7% | 113.3% | 111.5% | 104.05% |
Council
Map of elected councillors by party in each of the 3 wards
- }} Others (6)
Penrith City Council is composed of fifteen councillors elected proportionally as three separate wards, each electing five councillors. All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is elected by the councillors at the first meeting of the council for a two-year term, while the deputy mayor is elected for a single-year term only.
Current composition
The most recent election was held on 14 September 2024. The Composition by ward is as follows:
| Ward | Councillor | Party | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Ward | Libby Austin | Labor | ||
| Todd Carney | Labor | Mayor 2023–Present; Deputy Mayor 2022–2023 | ||
| Sarbjeet Kaur | Labor | |||
| Edwin Misfud | Labor | |||
| Garion Thain | Labor | |||
| North Ward | John Thain | Labor | ||
| Robin Cook | Labor | |||
| Ross Fowler | Liberal | Mayor 1995–1996, 2013–2015, 2018–2020; Deputy Mayor 2015–2016, 2024—Present | ||
| Reece Nuttall | Liberal | |||
| Glenn Gardiner | Independent | |||
| South Ward | Hollie Mclean | Labor | ||
| Kirstie Boerst | Labor | |||
| Vanessa Pollak | Libertarian | |||
| Sue Day | Independent | |||
| Faithe Skinner | Independent |
Election methods
| Term | Aldermen/Councillors | Wards | Mayor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1871–1891 | 9 | No wards | Annual election by Aldermen |
| 1891–1893 | 12 | ||
| 1893–1948 | 9 | ||
| 1949–1950 | 24 | Ward One (9, Penrith) | |
| Ward Two (9, St Marys) | |||
| Ward Three (3, Nepean) | |||
| Ward Four (3, Castlereagh) | |||
| 1950–1959 | 12 (3 per ward) | Ward One | |
| Ward Two | |||
| Ward Three | |||
| Ward Four | |||
| 1959–1963 | 13 (3 per ward: 12 Aldermen, 1 Mayor) | Direct triennial election | |
| 1963–1968 | 13 (4 per ward: 12 Aldermen, 1 Mayor) | North Ward | |
| South Ward | |||
| East Ward | |||
| 1968–1987 | 12 (4 per ward) | Annual election by Aldermen/Councillors | |
| 1987–date | 15 (5 per ward) |
Election results
2024
2021
Mayors
| Mayor | Party | Term | Notes | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patros Athanas Tornaros | Labor | 1 January 1949 – 5 December 1949 | |||||||
| Bill Chapman | Independent | 5 December 1949 – 11 December 1956 | |||||||
| Bernard Noel Fowler | Independent | 11 December 1956 – 11 December 1957 | |||||||
| Leo Joseph Spies | Labor | 11 December 1957 – 19 April 1961 | |||||||
| Bill Chapman | Independent | 3 June 1961 – December 1968 | |||||||
| Ron Mulock | Labor | December 1968 – September 1971 | |||||||
| Brian King | Independent | September 1971 – September 1974 | |||||||
| Eileen Cammack | Independent | September 1974 – September 1977 | |||||||
| Brian King | Independent | September 1977 – September 1985 | |||||||
| Kevin Dwyer | Independent | September 1985 – September 1987 | |||||||
| Rodney Field | Independent | September 1987 – September 1988 | |||||||
| Kevin Dwyer | Independent | September 1988 – September 1989 | |||||||
| Brian King | Independent | September 1989 – September 1990 | |||||||
| Labor}} | Faye Lo Po' | Labor | September 1990 – September 1991 | ||||||
| Tony Aquilina | September 1991 – September 1992 | ||||||||
| Bill Gayed | Independent | September 1992 – September 1993 | |||||||
| Labor}} | Diane Beamer | Labor | September 1993 – September 1994 | ||||||
| Pat Sheehy | September 1994 – September 1995 | ||||||||
| Ross Fowler | Independent | September 1995 – September 1996 | |||||||
| Kevin Crameri | Independent | September 1996 – September 1997 | |||||||
| Kevin Dwyer | Independent | September 1997 – September 1998 | |||||||
| John Bateman | Independent | September 1998 – September 2000 | |||||||
| Labor}} | David Bradbury | Labor | September 2000 – September 2001 | ||||||
| Pat Sheehy | September 2001 – September 2002 | ||||||||
| Greg Davies | September 2002 – April 2004 | ||||||||
| David Bradbury | April 2004 – September 2004 | ||||||||
| Jackie Greenow | Independent | September 2004 – September 2005 | |||||||
| Labor}} | John Thain | Labor | September 2005 – September 2006 | ||||||
| Pat Sheehy | September 2006 – September 2007 | title=Sheehy, Patrick Francis – Member of the Order of Australia | url=https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1136030 | website=It's an Honour database | publisher=Australian Government | access-date=1 June 2018 | date=13 June 2005 | quote=For service to local government through the Penrith City Council, and to the community of Western Sydney, particularly in the areas of education and health services.}} | |
| Greg Davies | September 2007 – September 2008 | ||||||||
| Jim Aitken | Independent | September 2008 – September 2009 | |||||||
| Kevin Crameri | Independent | September 2009 – September 2011 | |||||||
| Greg Davies | Labor | September 2011 – September 2012 | |||||||
| Liberal}} | Mark Davies | Liberal | September 2012 – 23 September 2013 | ||||||
| Ross Fowler | 23 September 2013 – September 2015 | ||||||||
| Labor}} | Karen McKeown | Labor | September 2015 – 26 September 2016 | ||||||
| John Thain | 26 September 2016 – 24 September 2018 | ||||||||
| Ross Fowler | Liberal | 24 September 2018 – 28 September 2020 | |||||||
| Karen McKeown | Labor | 28 September 2020 – 13 January 2022 | |||||||
| Tricia Hitchen | Liberal | 13 January 2022 – October 2023 | |||||||
| Todd Carney | Labor | October 2023 – present |
Media
The City of Penrith is served by a weekly newspaper, The Western Weekender, which was founded in 1991. It produces a print edition each Friday as well as a digital news service. The newspaper is independently owned.
Sister cities
Since it signed its first agreement with Fujieda, Japan in 1984, Penrith City has gradually expanded its sister cities and international links programme. Presently Penrith has links with:
- GBR Penrith, Cumbria, England – Sister City
- JPN Fujieda City, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan – Sister City
- JPN Hakusan City (incorporating Matto City), Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan – Friendship City
- CHN Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, China – Friendship City
- CHN Xicheng District of Beijing City, China – Mutual Co-operation Agreement
- KOR Gangseo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea – Mutual Co-operation Agreement
Heritage listings
The City of Penrith has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- Agnes Banks, Rickards Avenue: Agnes Bank Natural Area
- Castlereagh, Castlereagh Road: Upper Castlereagh Public School
- Emu Plains, Main Western railway: Emu Plains railway station
- Londonderry, 947–953 Londonderry Road: Fossil and Petrology collections, New South Wales
- Mulgoa, Fairlight Road: Fairlight Homestead
- Mulgoa, Mulgoa Road: Fernhill, Mulgoa
- Mulgoa, 754–760 Mulgoa Road: Glenmore, Mulgoa
- Mulgoa, St Thomas Road: St Thomas' Anglican Church, Mulgoa
- Mulgoa, 2 St Thomas Road: Cox's Cottage
- Penrith, 34–40 Borec Road: Craithes House
- Penrith, 26 Coombes Drive: Torin Building
- Penrith, Great Western railway: Penrith railway station, Sydney
- Penrith, Nepean River, Great Western Highway: Victoria Bridge (Penrith)
- Penrith, Off Bruce Neale Dr, Steel Trusses 1.3 km past station: Emu Plains Underbridge
- Penrith, 1 Museum Drive: Penrith Museum of Fire, including the following:
- Fire and Rescue NSW Heritage Fleet
- NSW Fire Brigades No 10 Vehicle Number Plates
- 1869 Shand Mason 7 inch Manual Fire Engine
- 1891 Shand Mason Fire Engine
- 1898 Shand Mason Curricle Ladders
- 1909 Edward Smith Headquarters Switchboard
- 1929 Ahrens Fox PS2 Fire Engine
- 1939 Dennis Big 6 Fire Engine
- 1942 Ford 21W Fire Brigade Mobile Canteen
- Regentville, 427 Mulgoa Road: Glenleigh Estate
- St Marys, Great Western Railway: St Marys railway station, Sydney
- St Marys, Mamre Road: Mamre, St Marys
- Werrington, Water Street: Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut
References
References
- {{Census 2021 AUS
- City Council, Penrith. "History made as new Council appoints Mayor, Deputy Mayor{{!}} Penrith City Council".
- (25 May 2009). "History of Local Government development in the Penrith and Surrounding Districts". Penrith City Council.
- {{Census 2011 AUS
- {{Census 2001 AUS
- {{Census 2006 AUS
- {{Census 2016 AUS
- [https://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LG2401/penrith/results 2024 Penrith Election results] NSW Electoral Commission (Published: 01 October 2024) (Accessed: 26 April 2025)
- [https://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LG2401/penrith/east-ward/councillor 2024 East Ward Election results] NSW Electoral Commission (Published: 14 September 2024) (Accessed: 26 April 2025)
- [https://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LG2401/penrith/north-ward/councillor 2024 North Ward Election results] NSW Electoral Commission (Published: 02 October 2024) (Accessed: 26 April 2025)
- (28 September 2016). "Councillors John Thain and Tricia Hitchen to lead as mayor and deputy mayor".
- [https://pastvtr.elections.nsw.gov.au/LG2401/penrith/south-ward/councillor South Ward Election results] NSW Electoral Commission (Published: 02 October 2024) (Accessed: 26 April 2025)
- (23 December 1948). "First Meeting of United Penrith Council". [[Nepean Times]].
- (8 December 1949). "Ald. Chapman, Mayor of Penrith". Nepean Times.
- (13 December 1956). "Ald. B. Fowler Elected Mayor of Penrith". Nepean Times.
- (12 December 1957). "Ald. L. Spies Now Mayor of Penrith". Nepean Times.
- (18 December 1958). "Re-elected: Ald. Spies as Mayor, Ald. Thomas Deputy Mayor of Penrith". Nepean Times.
- (10 December 1959). "The Mayor". Nepean Times.
- (24 March 1960). "Penrith Plan: May How Remove All Uncertainty in Minds of Public of Penrith: The Mayor". Nepean Times.
- (27 April 1961). "Citizens Mourn Mayor: Many Tributes". Nepean Times.
- (27 April 1961). "Mayor's Successor". Nepean Times.
- (8 June 1961). "Mayor Quick off the Mark Starting Duties". Nepean Times.
- (8 June 1961). "Congratulations for New Mayor". Nepean Times.
- (2005). "Cammack, Eileen (1914–2000)".
- (9 June 1986). "KING, Brian – Member of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
- (25 May 2010). "Constituency Statements – Lindsay Electorate: Mr Kevin Dwyer OAM". Parliament of Australia.
- (13 June 2005). "Sheehy, Patrick Francis – Member of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
- (8 June 1998). "Aitken, James Ashley – Medal of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
- (7 June 1999). "Crameri, Kevin Douglas – Medal of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
- (1 January 2001). "Crameri, Kevin Douglas – Centenary Medal". Australian Government.
- (24 September 2013). "Councillor Ross Fowler elected as Penrith Mayor".
- (26 January 2008). "Fowler, Ross Bernard – Medal of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
- "Mayors – Penrith City Council". Penrith City Council.
- (24 September 2018). "Fowler elected new Penrith Mayor".
- (13 January 2022). "History made as new Council appoints Mayor, Deputy Mayor". City of Penrith.
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045065. Natural Area
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5000920. Upper Castlereagh Public School and residence
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5012003. Emu Plains Railway Station group
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5014132. Fossil Collection
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5014133. Petrology Collection
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045081. Fairlight Homestead & Barn
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045436. Fernhill
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045381. Glenmore
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045482. St. Thomas Anglican Church
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045078. Cox's Cottage
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045072. Craithes House
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5060783. Torin Building
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5012132. Penrith Railway Station group
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5060797. Victoria Bridge
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5061198. Emu Plains (Nepean River) Underbridge
- [http://www.museumoffire.com.au/ Penrith Museum of Fire] {{webarchive. link. (11 April 2006 Retrieved 18 June 2009)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5061691. Fire and Rescue NSW Heritage Fleet
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5051488. NSW Fire Brigades No 10 Vehicle Number Plates
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5061686. Shand Mason 7 inch Manual Fire Engine (1869)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5055579. Shand Mason Fire Engine (1891)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5056131. Shand Mason Curricle Ladders (1898)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5056132. Edward Smith Headquarters Switchboard (1909)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5055580. Ahrens Fox PS2 Fire Engine (1929)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5055581. Dennis Big 6 Fire Engine (1939)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5061690. Ford 21W Fire Brigade Mobile Canteen (1942)
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045076. Glenleigh Estate
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5012221. St. Marys Railway Station Group
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045752. Mamre
- {{cite NSW SHR. 5045751. Rose Cottage and Early Slab Hut
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